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[#]: subject: "Gaphor: Open Source Graphical Modeling Tool"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/gaphor-modeling-tool/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Gaphor: Open Source Graphical Modeling Tool
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======
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Gaphor is a free and open source modeling application with support for various modeling languages such as UML, [SysML][1], RAAML and C4.
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Not aware of the term “modeling language”? Basically, it’s a set of instructions that can be used to create the design and constructions of structures. It could be textual and graphical, both.
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The graphical one is easier to look at and figure out how various components of the project are related to each other.
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Have you seen a flowchart or sequence diagrams? Those are also a type of graphical modeling in the simplest form.
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![Sequence diagram example][2]
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There are various modeling languages and they are used for software development, system engineering, physics, project management and more.
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### Gaphor for UML, SysML and more
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[Gaphor][3] works with the UML, SysML, and RAAML OMG standards. It also includes support for the C4 model for visualizing software architectures.
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It’s not just a [drawing tool][4]. It implements a fully-compliant UML 2 data model. You can create highly complex models with Gaphor.
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![][5]
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Written in Python, Gaphor is completely open source under Apache 2 license. You can find all its source code on [its GitHub repository][6]. It is a cross-platform tool and available to install on Linux, Windows and macOS.
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You can export your diagrams in PDF, PNG, SVG and XML formats. You can also plug-in a code generator.
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Gaphor website mentions that it has dark mode but I didn’t see any options to enable it in the AppImage version I downloaded.
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### Installing Gaphor on Linux
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![Gaphor user interface][7]
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Arch users can find Gaphor in the AUR. For other distributions, you have the choice of choosing between [AppImage][8] and Flatpak.
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You can download the AppImage from its download page.
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[Download Gaphor][9]
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If you want to use the Flatpak version, add the Flathub repository first:
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```
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flatpak remote-add --user --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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```
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And then install it:
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```
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flatpak install --user flathub org.gaphor.Gaphor
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```
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Since Gaphor is essentially a Python application, you can install it [using Pip][10] as well.
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```
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pip install gaphor
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```
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I used UML and sequence diagrams when I worked as a software engineer. I haven’t used it in the last few years. Looking at Gaphor, I think it’s a pretty cool app to have if you have to create UML and other diagrams for your projects.
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Feel free to give it a try and share your experience in the comments.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/gaphor-modeling-tool/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://sysml.org/
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[2]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/sequence-diagram-example-800x364.png?resize=800%2C364&ssl=1
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[3]: https://gaphor.org/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/open-source-paint-apps/
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[5]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/gaphor-uml-screenshot.jpg?resize=800%2C570&ssl=1
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[6]: https://github.com/gaphor
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[7]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/gaphor-example-800x445.png?resize=800%2C445&ssl=1
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/use-appimage-linux/
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[9]: https://gaphor.org/download.html#linux
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[10]: https://itsfoss.com/install-pip-ubuntu/
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@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
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[#]: subject: "Gaphor: Open Source Graphical Modeling Tool"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/gaphor-modeling-tool/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Gaphor：开源的图形化建模工具
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======
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Gaphor 是一个免费和开源的建模应用，支持各种建模语言，如 UML、[SysML][1]、RAAML 和 C4。
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不知道“建模语言”这个词？基本上，它是一组可以用来创建设计和构造结构的指令。它可以是文字的，也可以是图形的。
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图形化的更容易看，也更容易弄清楚项目的各个组成部分是如何相互关联的。
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你见过流程图或顺序图吗？那些也是一种最简单形式的图形建模。
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![Sequence diagram example][2]
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有各种建模语言，它们被用于软件开发、系统工程、物理学、项目管理等方面。
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### 用于 UML、SysML 等的 Gaphor
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[Gaphor][3] 使用 UML、SysML 和 RAAML OMG 标准。它还包括对 C4 模型的支持，用于软件架构的可视化。
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它不仅仅是一个[绘图工具][4]。它实现了一个完全兼容的 UML 2 数据模型。你可以用 Gaphor 创建高度复杂的模型。
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![][5]
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用 Python 编写的 Gaphor 在 Apache 2 许可下是完全开源的。你可以在[其 GitHub 仓库][6]找到它的所有源代码。它是一个跨平台的工具，可以安装在 Linux、Windows 和 macOS 上。
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你可以以 PDF、PNG、SVG 和 XML 格式导出你的图表。你还可以插入一个代码生成器。
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Gaphor 网站提到它有深色模式，但我在下载的 AppImage 版本中没有看到任何选项可以启用它。
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### 在 Linux 上安装 Gaphor
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![Gaphor user interface][7]
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Arch 用户可以在 AUR 中找到 Gaphor。对于其他发行版，你可以选择 [AppImage][8] 和 Flatpak。
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你可以从其下载页面下载 AppImage。
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[下载 Gaphor][9]
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如果你想使用 Flatpak 版本，请先添加 Flathub 仓库：
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```
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flatpak remote-add --user --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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```
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然后再安装它：
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```
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flatpak install --user flathub org.gaphor.Gaphor
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```
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由于 Gaphor 本质上是一个 Python 应用，你也可以[使用 Pip][10] 安装它。
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```
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pip install gaphor
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```
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当我是一名软件工程师工作时，我使用 UML 和序列图。在过去的几年里，我没有使用它。看看 Gaphor，我认为如果你必须为你的项目创建 UML 和其他图表，它是一个相当不错的应用。
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欢迎试一试，并在评论中分享你的经验。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/gaphor-modeling-tool/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://sysml.org/
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[2]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/sequence-diagram-example-800x364.png?resize=800%2C364&ssl=1
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[3]: https://gaphor.org/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/open-source-paint-apps/
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[5]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/gaphor-uml-screenshot.jpg?resize=800%2C570&ssl=1
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[6]: https://github.com/gaphor
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[7]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/gaphor-example-800x445.png?resize=800%2C445&ssl=1
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/use-appimage-linux/
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[9]: https://gaphor.org/download.html#linux
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[10]: https://itsfoss.com/install-pip-ubuntu/
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