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Translating by qhwdw
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6 open source cryptocurrency wallets
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======
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
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Without crypto wallets, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum would just be another pie-in-the-sky idea. These wallets are essential for keeping, sending, and receiving cryptocurrencies.
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The revolutionary growth of [cryptocurrencies][1] is attributed to the idea of decentralization, where a central authority is absent from the network and everyone has a level playing field. Open source technology is at the heart of cryptocurrencies and [blockchain][2] networks. It has enabled the vibrant, nascent industry to reap the benefits of decentralization—such as immutability, transparency, and security.
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If you're looking for a free and open source cryptocurrency wallet, read on to start exploring whether any of the following options meet your needs.
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### 1\. Copay
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[Copay][3] is an open source Bitcoin crypto wallet that promises convenient storage. The software is released under the [MIT License][4].
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The Copay server is also open source. Therefore, developers and Bitcoin enthusiasts can assume complete control of their activities by deploying their own applications on the server.
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The Copay wallet empowers you to take the security of your Bitcoin in your own hands, instead of trusting unreliable third parties. It allows you to use multiple signatories for approving transactions and supports the storage of multiple, separate wallets within the same app.
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Copay is available for a range of platforms, such as Android, Windows, MacOS, Linux, and iOS.
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### 2\. MyEtherWallet
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As the name implies, [MyEtherWallet][5] (abbreviated MEW) is a wallet for Ethereum transactions. It is open source (under the [MIT License][6]) and is completely online, accessible through a web browser.
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The wallet has a simple client-side interface, which allows you to participate in the Ethereum blockchain confidently and securely.
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### 3\. mSIGNA
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[mSIGNA][7] is a powerful desktop application for completing transactions on the Bitcoin network. It is released under the [MIT License][8] and is available for MacOS, Windows, and Linux.
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The blockchain wallet provides you with complete control over your Bitcoin stash. Some of its features include user-friendliness, versatility, decentralized offline key generation capabilities, encrypted data backups, and multi-device synchronization.
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### 4\. Armory
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[Armory][9] is an open source wallet (released under the [GNU AGPLv3][10]) for producing and keeping Bitcoin private keys on your computer. It enhances security by providing users with cold storage and multi-signature support capabilities.
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With Armory, you can set up a wallet on a computer that is completely offline; you'll use the watch-only feature for observing your Bitcoin details on the internet, which improves security. The wallet also allows you to create multiple addresses and use them to complete different transactions.
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Armory is available for MacOS, Windows, and several flavors of Linux (including Raspberry Pi).
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### 5\. Electrum
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[Electrum][11] is a Bitcoin wallet that navigates the thin line between beginner user-friendliness and expert functionality. The open source wallet is released under the [MIT License][12].
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Electrum encrypts your private keys locally, supports cold storage, and provides multi-signature capabilities with minimal resource usage on your machine.
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It is available for a wide range of operating systems and devices, including Windows, MacOS, Android, iOS, and Linux, and hardware wallets such as [Trezor][13].
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### 6\. Etherwall
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[Etherwall][14] is the first wallet for storing and sending Ethereum on the desktop. The open source wallet is released under the [GPLv3 License][15].
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Etherwall is intuitive and fast. What's more, to enhance the security of your private keys, you can operate it on a full node or a thin node. Running it as a full-node client will enable you to download the whole Ethereum blockchain on your local machine.
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Etherwall is available for MacOS, Linux, and Windows, and it also supports the Trezor hardware wallet.
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### Words to the wise
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Open source and free crypto wallets are playing a vital role in making cryptocurrencies easily available to more people.
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Before using any digital currency software wallet, make sure to do your due diligence to protect your security, and always remember to comply with best practices for safeguarding your finances.
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If your favorite open source cryptocurrency wallet is not on this list, please share what you know in the comment section below.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://opensource.com/article/18/7/crypto-wallets
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作者:[Dr.Michael J.Garbade][a]
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选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://opensource.com/users/drmjg
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[1]:https://www.liveedu.tv/guides/cryptocurrency/
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[2]:https://opensource.com/tags/blockchain
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[3]:https://copay.io/
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[4]:https://github.com/bitpay/copay/blob/master/LICENSE
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[5]:https://www.myetherwallet.com/
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[6]:https://github.com/kvhnuke/etherwallet/blob/mercury/LICENSE.md
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[7]:https://ciphrex.com/
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[8]:https://github.com/ciphrex/mSIGNA/blob/master/LICENSE
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[9]:https://www.bitcoinarmory.com/
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[10]:https://github.com/etotheipi/BitcoinArmory/blob/master/LICENSE
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[11]:https://electrum.org/#home
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[12]:https://github.com/spesmilo/electrum/blob/master/LICENCE
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[13]:https://trezor.io/
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[14]:https://www.etherwall.com/
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[15]:https://github.com/almindor/etherwall/blob/master/LICENSE
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6 个开源的数字货币钱包
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======
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
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没有加密钱包,像比特币和以太坊这样的数字货币将成为另一个天方夜谭。这些钱包对于保存、发送、以及接收数字货币来说是必需的东西。
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迅速成长的 [数字货币][1] 之所以是革命性的,都归功于它的去中心化,网络中没有中央权威,每个人都享有平等的权力。开源技术是数字货币和 [区块链][2] 网络的核心所在。它使得这个充满活力的新兴行业能够从去中心化中获益 —— 比如,不可改变、透明、和安全。
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如果你正在寻找一个自由开源的数字货币钱包,请继续阅读,并开始去探索以下的选择能否满足你的需求。
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### 1\. Copay
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[Copay][3] 是一个能够很方便地存储比特币的开源数字货币钱包。这个软件以 [MIT 许可证][4] 发布。
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Copay 服务器也是开源的。因此,开发者和比特币热衷者可以在服务器上部署他们自己的应用程序来完全控制他们的活动。
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Copay 钱包能让你手中的比特币更加安全,而不是去信任不可靠的第三方。它允许你对事务批准使用多重签名,并且支持多处存储,在同一个 app 内钱包是独立的。
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Copay 可以在多种平台上使用,比如 Android、Windows、MacOS、Linux、和 iOS。
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### 2\. MyEtherWallet
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正如它的名字所示,[MyEtherWallet][5] (缩写为 MEW) 是一个以太坊钱包。它是开源的(遵循 [MIT 许可证][6])并且是完全在线的,可以通过 web 浏览器来访问它。
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这个钱包的客户端界面非常简洁,它可以让你自信而安全地参与到以太坊区块链中。
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### 3\. mSIGNA
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[mSIGNA][7] 是一个在比特币网络上执行全部事务的强大的桌面版应用程序。它遵循 [MIT 许可证][8] 并且在 MacOS、Windows、和 Linux 上可用。
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这个区块链钱包可以让你完全控制你存储的比特币。其中一些特性包括用户友好性、灵活性、去中心化的密钥生成能力、加密的数据备份、以及多设备同步功能。
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### 4\. Armory
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[Armory][9] 是一个在你的计算机上产生和保管比特币私钥的开源钱包(遵循 [GNU AGPLv3][10])。它通过使用冷存储和支持多签名的能力增强了安全性。
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使用 Armory,你可以在计算机上将钱包设置成完全离线状态;你将通过<ruby>仅查看<rt>watch-only</rt></ruby>功能在因特网上查看你的比特币具体信息,这样有助于改善安全性。这个钱包也允许你去创建多个地址,并使用它们去完成不同的事务。
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Armory 可用于 MacOS、Windows、和几个比较有特色的 Linux 平台上(包括树莓派)。
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### 5\. Electrum
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[Electrum][11] 是一个既对新手友好又具备专家功能的比特币钱包。它遵循 [MIT 许可证][12] 来发行。
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Electrum 可以在你的本地机器上使用较少的资源来实现本地加密你的私钥,支持冷存储,并且提供多签名能力。
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它在各种操作系统和设备上都可以使用,包括 Windows、MacOS、Android、iOS、和 Linux,并且也可以在像 [Trezor][13] 这样的硬件钱包中使用。
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### 6\. Etherwall
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[Etherwall][14] 是第一款在桌面版上存储和发送以太坊的钱包。它是一个遵循 [GPLv3 许可证][15] 的开源钱包。
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Etherwall 非常直观而且速度很快。更重要的是,它增加了你的私钥安全性,你可以在一个完全节点或瘦节点上来运行它。它作为完全节点客户端运行时,可以允许你在本地机器上下载整个以太坊区块链。
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Etherwall 可以在 MacOS、Linux、和 Windows 平台上运行,并且它也支持 Trezor 硬件钱包。
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### 智者之言
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自由开源的数字钱包在让更多的人快速上手数字货币方面扮演至关重要的角色。
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在你使用任何数字货币软件钱包之前,你一定要确保你的安全,而且总是要记住并完全遵循确保你的资金安全的最佳实践。
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如果你喜欢的开源数字货币钱包不在以上的清单中,请在下面的评论区共享出你所知道的开源钱包。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://opensource.com/article/18/7/crypto-wallets
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作者:[Dr.Michael J.Garbade][a]
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选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者:[qhwdw](https://github.com/qhwdw)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://opensource.com/users/drmjg
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[1]:https://www.liveedu.tv/guides/cryptocurrency/
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[2]:https://opensource.com/tags/blockchain
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[3]:https://copay.io/
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[4]:https://github.com/bitpay/copay/blob/master/LICENSE
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[5]:https://www.myetherwallet.com/
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[6]:https://github.com/kvhnuke/etherwallet/blob/mercury/LICENSE.md
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[7]:https://ciphrex.com/
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[8]:https://github.com/ciphrex/mSIGNA/blob/master/LICENSE
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[9]:https://www.bitcoinarmory.com/
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[10]:https://github.com/etotheipi/BitcoinArmory/blob/master/LICENSE
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[11]:https://electrum.org/#home
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[12]:https://github.com/spesmilo/electrum/blob/master/LICENCE
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[13]:https://trezor.io/
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[14]:https://www.etherwall.com/
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[15]:https://github.com/almindor/etherwall/blob/master/LICENSE
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