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@ -1,358 +0,0 @@
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (wxy)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (How To Find Hardware Specifications On Linux)
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[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/getting-hardwaresoftware-specifications-in-linux-mint-ubuntu/)
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[#]: author: (sk https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/)
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How To Find Hardware Specifications On Linux
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======
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There are plenty of tools available to find hardware specifications on Linux systems. Here, I have listed four most commonly used tools to get almost all hardware (and software) details of a Linux system. Good thing is these tools comes pre-installed by default on some Linux distributions. I tested these tools on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS desktop, however they should work on other Linux distros as well.
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### 1\. LSHW
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**Lshw (Hardware Lister)** is a simple, yet full-featured utility that provides detailed information on the hardware configuration of a Linux system. It can report exact memory configuration, firmware version, mainboard configuration, CPU version and speed, cache configuration, bus speed etc. Information can be output in plain text, XML or HTML.
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It currently supports DMI (x86 and EFI only), Open Firmware device tree (PowerPC only), PCI/AGP, ISA PnP (x86), CPUID (x86), IDE/ATA/ATAPI, PCMCIA (only tested on x86), USB and SCSI.
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Like I already said, lshw comes pre-installed with Ubuntu by default. If it isn’t installed in your Ubuntu system, install it using the command:
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```
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$ sudo apt install lshw lshw-gtk
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```
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On other Linux distributions, for example Arch Linux, run:
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```
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$ sudo pacman -S lshw lshw-gtk
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```
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Once installed, run lshw to find your system hardware details:
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```
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$ sudo lshw
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```
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You will see the detailed output of your system’s hardware specifications.
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**Sample output:**
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![][2]
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Find Hardware Specifications On Linux using lshw
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Please be mindful that if you run lshw command without sudo rights, the output may be incomplete or inaccurate.
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Lshw can display the output as an HTML page. To do so, use:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -html
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```
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Likewise, we can output the device tree as XML and json formats like below.
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```
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$ sudo lshw -xml
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$ sudo lshw -json
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```
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To output the device tree showing hardware paths, use -short option:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -short
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```
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![][3]
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Show device tree with hardware path using lshw
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To list devices with bus information, detailing SCSI, USB, IDE and PCI addresses, run:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -businfo
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```
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By default, lshw display all hardware details. You can also view the hardware information of a specific hardware details based on **Class** options such as processor, memory, display etc. The class options can be found using **lshw -short** or **lshw -businfo** commands.
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To display a specific hardware details, for example Processor, do:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class processor
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```
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Sample output:
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```
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*-cpu
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description: CPU
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product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
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vendor: Intel Corp.
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physical id: 4
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bus info: [email protected]
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version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
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serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
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slot: CPU 1
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size: 913MHz
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capacity: 2300MHz
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width: 64 bits
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clock: 100MHz
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capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx rdtscp constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic popcnt tsc_deadline_timer xsave avx lahf_lm epb pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid xsaveopt dtherm arat pln pts md_clear flush_l1d cpufreq
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configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=1 threads=2
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```
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Similarly, we can get system details using command:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class system
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```
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Get hard disk details:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class disk
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```
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Get network details:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class network
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```
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Get memory details:
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class memory
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```
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Also, we can list details of multiple devices like below.
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```
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$ sudo lshw -class storage -class power -class volume
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```
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If you want to view the details with hardware path, just add **-short** option.
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```
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$ sudo lshw -short -class processor
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```
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Output:
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```
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H/W path Device Class Description
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=======================================================
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/0/4 processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
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```
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Sometimes you might want to share your hardware details to someone, for example customer support person. If so, you can remove potentially sensitive information, such as IP addresses, serial numbers, etc., from output like below.
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```
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$ lshw -sanitize
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```
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**Lshw-gtk GUI utility
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**
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If you’re not comfortable with CLI, you can use **lshw-gtk** which is the graphical interface for lshw command line tool.
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It can be opened either from Terminal or Dash.
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To launch it from Terminal, simply do:
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```
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$ sudo lshw-gtk
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```
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Here is the default GUI interface of lshw tool.
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![][4]
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Find Hardware Specifications On Linux using lshw-gtk
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Just double click on “Portable Computer” to expand it further.
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![][5]
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Find Hardware Specifications On Linux using lshw-gtk GUI
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You can keep double click on subsequent hardware tab to get the detailed view.
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For more details, refer man pages.
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```
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$ man lshw
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```
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### 2\. Inxi
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**Inxi** is my another favorite tool to find almost everything about a Linux system. It is a free, open source, and full featured command line system information tool. It shows system hardware, CPU, drivers, Xorg, Desktop, Kernel, GCC version(s), Processes, RAM usage, and a wide variety of other useful information. Be it a hard disk or CPU, mother board or the complete detail of the entire system, inxi will display it more accurately in seconds. Since it is CLI tool, you can use it in Desktop or server edition. For more details, refer the following guide.
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* [**How To Find Linux System Details Using inxi**][6]
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### 3\. Hardinfo
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**Hardinfo** will get you the both hardware and software details of your system which isn’t available in the _lshw._
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HardInfo can gather information about your system’s hardware and operating system, perform benchmarks, and generate printable reports either in HTML or in plain text formats.
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If Hardinfo isn’t installed in Ubuntu, install it using the command:***
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* * *
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```
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$ sudo apt install hardinfo
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```
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Once installed, Hardinfo tool either from the Terminal or Menu.
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Here is how Hardinfo default interface looks like.
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![][7]
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Find Hardware Specifications On Linux Using Hardinfo
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As you see in the above screenshot, Hardinfo has simple and intuitive GUI.
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All hardware information have grouped in four main groups namely **Computer** , **Devices** , **Network** , and **Benchmarks**. Each group has shows specific hardware details.
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For example, to view your processor details, click on “Processor” option under “Devices” group.
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![][8]
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Show processor details using hardinfo
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Unlike lshw, Hardinfo helps you to find basic software specifications like operating system details, kernel modules, locale information, filesystem usage, users/groups, and development tools etc.
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![][9]
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Show operating system details using hardinfo
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Another notable feature of Hardinfo is it allows us to do simple benchmarks to test CPU and FPU capabilities and some of the graphical user interface capabilities.
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![][10]
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Perform benchmarks using hardinfo
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* * *
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**Suggested read:**
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* [**Phoronix Test Suite – An Open Source Testing And Benchmarking Tool**][11]
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* [**UnixBench – A Benchmark Suite For Unix-like Systems**][12]
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* [**How To Benchmark Linux Commands And Programs From Commandline**][13]
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* * *
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We can generate reports of our entire system as well as individual devices. To generate report, simply click on “Generate Report” button on the menu bar and choose the information that you want to include in the report.
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![][14]
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Generate system reports using hardinfo
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Hardinfo has few command line options as well.
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For instance, to generate report and display it in the Terminal, run:
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```
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$ hardinfo -r
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```
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List modules:
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```
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$ hardinfo -l
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```
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For more details, refer man pages.
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```
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$ man hardinfo
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```
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### 4\. Sysinfo
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**Sysinfo** is yet another alternative to HardInfo and lshw-gtk utilities that can be used to get both hardware and software information as listed below.
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* System details such as distribution release, versions of GNOME, kernel, gcc and Xorg and hostname.
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* CPU details like vendor identification, model name, frequency, L2 cache, model numbers and flags.
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* Memory details such as total system RAM, free memory, swap space total and free, cached, active/inactive memory.
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* Storage Controllers such as IDE interface, all IDE devices, SCSI devices.
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* Hardware details such as motherboard, graphic card, sound card and network devices.
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Let us install sysinfo using the command:
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```
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$ sudo apt install sysinfo
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```
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Sysinfo can be launched either from from Terminal or Dash.
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To launch it from terminal, run:
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$ sysinfo
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Here is the default interface of Sysinfo utility.
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![][15]
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sysinfo interface
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As you can see, all hardware(and software) details have been grouped under five categories namely System, CPU, Memory, Storage and Hardware. Click on a category on the navigation bar to get respective details.
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![][16]
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Find Hardware Specifications On Linux Using Sysinfo
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Further details can be found on man pages.
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```
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$ man sysinfo
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```
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And, that’s all. Like I already mentioned there could be many tools available to display Hardware/Software Specifications. However, these four tools are just enough to find everything about your Linux distribution.
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**Inxi** is my another favorite tool to find almost everything about a Linux system. It is a free, open source, and full featured command line system information tool. It shows system hardware, CPU, drivers, Xorg, Desktop, Kernel, GCC version(s), Processes, RAM usage, and a wide variety of other useful information. Be it a hard disk or CPU, mother board or the complete detail of the entire system, inxi will display it more accurately in seconds. Since it is CLI tool, you can use it in Desktop or server edition. For more details, refer the following guide.
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* [**How To Find Linux System Details Using inxi**][6]
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### 3\. Hardinfo
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/getting-hardwaresoftware-specifications-in-linux-mint-ubuntu/
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|
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作者：[sk][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
|
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
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[2]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-1.png
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[3]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-device-tree-with-hardware-path-using-lshw.png
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[4]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-gtk-1.png
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||||
[5]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-gtk-2.png
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[6]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-find-your-system-details-using-inxi/
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||||
[7]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-Using-Hardinfo.png
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[8]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-processor-details-using-hardinfo.png
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[9]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-operating-system-details-using-hardinfo.png
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[10]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Perform-benchmarks-using-hardinfo.png
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[11]: https://www.ostechnix.com/phoronix-test-suite-open-source-testing-benchmarking-tool/
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[12]: https://www.ostechnix.com/unixbench-benchmark-suite-unix-like-systems/
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[13]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-benchmark-linux-commands-and-programs-from-commandline/
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[14]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Generate-system-reports-using-hardinfo.png
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[15]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/sysinfo-interface.png
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[16]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-Using-Sysinfo.png
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@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: (wxy)
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (How To Find Hardware Specifications On Linux)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/getting-hardwaresoftware-specifications-in-linux-mint-ubuntu/)
|
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[#]: author: (sk https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/)
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如何在 Linux 上查找硬件规格
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======
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在 Linux 系统上有许多工具可用于查找硬件规格。在这里，我列出了四种最常用的工具，可以获取 Linux 系统的几乎所有硬件（和软件）细节。好在是这些工具在某些 Linux 发行版上默认预装。我在 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 桌面上测试了这些工具，但是它们也适用于其他 Linux 发行版。
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### 1、LSHW
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lshw（硬件列表）是一个简单但功能齐全的实用程序，它提供了 Linux 系统上的硬件规格的详细信息。它可以报告确切的内存规格、固件版本、主板规格、CPU 版本和速度、缓存规格、总线速度等。信息可以以纯文本、XML 或 HTML 格式输出。
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|
||||
它目前支持 DMI（仅限 x86 和 EFI）、Open Firmware 设备树（仅限 PowerPC）、PCI/AGP、ISA PnP（x86）、CPUID（x86）、IDE/ATA/ATAPI、PCMCIA（仅在 x86 上测试过）、USB 和 SCSI。
|
||||
|
||||
就像我已经说过的那样，Ubuntu 默认预装了 lshw。如果它未安装在你的 Ubuntu 系统中，请使用以下命令安装它：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo apt install lshw lshw-gtk
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||||
```
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||||
|
||||
在其他 Linux 发行版上，例如 Arch Linux，运行：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo pacman -S lshw lshw-gtk
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
安装后，运行 `lshw` 以查找系统硬件详细信息：
|
||||
|
||||
```
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||||
$ sudo lshw
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||||
```
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||||
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||||
你将看到输出详细的系统硬件。
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||||
|
||||
示例输出：
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|
||||
![][2]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 lshw 在 Linux 上查找硬件规格*
|
||||
|
||||
请注意，如果你没有使用 `sudo` 权限运行 `lshw` 命令，则输出可能不完整或不准确。
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||||
|
||||
`lshw` 可以将输出显示为 HTML 页面。为此，请使用：
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```
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$ sudo lshw -html
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```
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||||
同样，我们可以将设备树输出为 XML 和 json 格式，如下所示：
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||||
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||||
```
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$ sudo lshw -xml
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$ sudo lshw -json
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||||
```
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||||
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||||
要输出显示硬件路径的设备树，请使用 `-short` 选项：
|
||||
|
||||
```
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||||
$ sudo lshw -short
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
![][3]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 lshw 显示具有硬件路径的设备树*
|
||||
|
||||
要列出设备的总线信息、详细的 SCSI、USB、IDE 和 PCI 地址，请运行：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -businfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
默认情况下，`lshw` 显示所有硬件详细信息。你还可以居于 `-class` 选项查看特定硬件详细信息的硬件信息，例如处理器、内存、显示器等。可以使用 `lshw -short` 或 `lshw -businfo` 找到 `-class` 选项。
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||||
|
||||
要显示特定硬件详细信息，例如处理器，请执行以下操作：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class processor
|
||||
```
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||||
|
||||
示例输出：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
*-cpu
|
||||
description: CPU
|
||||
product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
|
||||
vendor: Intel Corp.
|
||||
physical id: 4
|
||||
bus info: [email protected]
|
||||
version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
|
||||
serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
|
||||
slot: CPU 1
|
||||
size: 913MHz
|
||||
capacity: 2300MHz
|
||||
width: 64 bits
|
||||
clock: 100MHz
|
||||
capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx rdtscp constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic popcnt tsc_deadline_timer xsave avx lahf_lm epb pti ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid xsaveopt dtherm arat pln pts md_clear flush_l1d cpufreq
|
||||
configuration: cores=2 enabledcores=1 threads=2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
类似的，你可以得到系统细节：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class system
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
硬盘细节：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class disk
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
网络细节：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class network
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
内存细节：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class memory
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
你也可以像下面这样列出多个设备的细节：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -class storage -class power -class volume
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果你想要查看带有硬件路径的细节信息，加上 `-short` 选项即可：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw -short -class processor
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
示例输出：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
H/W path Device Class Description
|
||||
=======================================================
|
||||
/0/4 processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-2350M CPU @ 2.30GHz
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
有时，你可能希望将某些硬件详细信息共享给别人，例如客户支持人员。如果是这样，你可以从输出中删除潜在的敏感信息，如 IP 地址、序列号等，如下所示。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ lshw -sanitize
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### lshw-gtk GUI 工具
|
||||
|
||||
如果你对 CLI 不熟悉，可以使用 `lshw-gtk`，这是 `lshw` 命令行工具的图形界面。
|
||||
|
||||
它可以从终端或 Dash 中打开。
|
||||
|
||||
要从终端启动它，只需执行以下操作：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo lshw-gtk
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这是 lshw 工具的默认 GUI 界面。
|
||||
|
||||
![][4]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 lshw-gtk 在 Linux 上查找硬件*
|
||||
|
||||
只需双击“Portable Computer”即可进一步展开细节。
|
||||
|
||||
![][5]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 lshw-gtk GUI 在 Linux 上查找硬件*
|
||||
|
||||
你可以双击后续的硬件选项卡以获取详细视图。
|
||||
|
||||
有关更多详细信息，请参阅手册页。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ man lshw
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2、Inxi
|
||||
|
||||
Inxi 是我查找 Linux 系统上几乎所有内容的另一个最喜欢的工具。它是一个自由开源的功能齐全的命令行系统信息工具。它显示了系统硬件、CPU、驱动程序、Xorg、桌面、内核、GCC 版本、进程、RAM 使用情况以及各种其他有用信息。无论是硬盘还是 CPU、主板还是整个系统的完整细节，inxi 都能在几秒钟内更准确地显示它。由于它是 CLI 工具，你可以在桌面或服务器版本中使用它。有关更多详细信息，请参阅以下指南。
|
||||
|
||||
* [如何使用 inxi 发现系统细节][6]
|
||||
|
||||
### 3、Hardinfo
|
||||
|
||||
Hardinfo 将为你提供 `lshw` 中没有的系统硬件和软件详细信息。
|
||||
|
||||
HardInfo 可以收集有关系统硬件和操作系统的信息，执行基准测试，并以 HTML 或纯文本格式生成可打印的报告。
|
||||
|
||||
如果 Ubuntu 中未安装 Hardinfo，请使用以下命令安装：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo apt install hardinfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
安装后，Hardinfo 工具可以从终端或菜单中进行。
|
||||
|
||||
以下是 Hardinfo 默认界面的外观。
|
||||
|
||||
![][7]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 Hardinfo 在 Linux 上查找硬件*
|
||||
|
||||
正如你在上面的屏幕截图中看到的，Hardinfo 的 GUI 简单直观。
|
||||
|
||||
所有硬件信息分为四个主要组：计算机、设备、网络和基准。每个组都显示特定的硬件详细信息。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，要查看处理器详细信息，请单击“设备”组下的“处理器”选项。
|
||||
|
||||
![][8]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 hardinfo 显示处理器详细信息*
|
||||
|
||||
与 `lshw` 不同，Hardinfo 可帮助你查找基本软件规范，如操作系统详细信息、内核模块、区域设置信息、文件系统使用情况、用户/组和开发工具等。
|
||||
|
||||
![][9]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 hardinfo 显示操作系统详细信息*
|
||||
|
||||
Hardinfo 的另一个显着特点是它允许我们做简单的基准测试来测试 CPU 和 FPU 功能以及一些图形用户界面功能。
|
||||
|
||||
![][10]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 hardinfo 执行基准测试*
|
||||
|
||||
建议阅读：
|
||||
|
||||
* [Phoronix 测试套件 - 开源测试和基准测试工具][11]
|
||||
* [UnixBench - 类 Unix 系统的基准套件][12]
|
||||
* [如何从命令行对 Linux 命令和程序进行基准测试][13]
|
||||
|
||||
我们可以生成整个系统以及各个设备的报告。要生成报告，只需单击菜单栏上的“生成报告”按钮，然后选择要包含在报告中的信息。
|
||||
|
||||
![][14]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 hardinfo 生成系统报告*
|
||||
|
||||
Hardinfo 也有几个命令行选项。
|
||||
|
||||
例如，要生成报告并在终端中显示它，请运行：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ hardinfo -r
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
列出模块：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ hardinfo -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
更多信息请参考手册：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ man hardinfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 4、Sysinfo
|
||||
|
||||
Sysinfo 是 HardInfo 和 lshw-gtk 实用程序的另一个替代品，可用于获取下面列出的硬件和软件信息。
|
||||
|
||||
* 系统详细信息，如发行版版本、GNOME 版本、内核、gcc 和 Xorg 以及主机名。
|
||||
* CPU 详细信息，如供应商标识、型号名称、频率、L2 缓存、型号和标志。
|
||||
* 内存详细信息，如系统全部内存、可用内存、交换空间总量和空闲、缓存、活动/非活动的内存。
|
||||
* 存储控制器，如 IDE 接口、所有 IDE 设备、SCSI 设备。
|
||||
* 硬件详细信息，如主板、图形卡、声卡和网络设备。
|
||||
|
||||
让我们使用以下命令安装 sysinfo：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo apt install sysinfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Sysinfo 可以从终端或 Dash 启动。
|
||||
|
||||
要从终端启动它，请运行：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sysinfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这是 Sysinfo 实用程序的默认界面。
|
||||
|
||||
![][15]
|
||||
|
||||
*sysinfo 界面*
|
||||
|
||||
如你所见，所有硬件（和软件）详细信息都分为五类，即系统、CPU、内存、存储和硬件。单击导航栏上的类别以获取相应的详细信息。
|
||||
|
||||
![][16]
|
||||
|
||||
*使用 Sysinfo 在 Linux 上查找硬件*
|
||||
|
||||
更多细节可以在手册页上找到。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ man sysinfo
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
就这样。就像我已经提到的那样，可以有很多工具可用于显示硬件/软件规范。但是，这四个工具足以找到你的 Linux 发行版的所有软硬件规格信息。
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.ostechnix.com/getting-hardwaresoftware-specifications-in-linux-mint-ubuntu/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[sk][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[2]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-1.png
|
||||
[3]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-device-tree-with-hardware-path-using-lshw.png
|
||||
[4]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-gtk-1.png
|
||||
[5]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-using-lshw-gtk-2.png
|
||||
[6]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-find-your-system-details-using-inxi/
|
||||
[7]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-Using-Hardinfo.png
|
||||
[8]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-processor-details-using-hardinfo.png
|
||||
[9]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Show-operating-system-details-using-hardinfo.png
|
||||
[10]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Perform-benchmarks-using-hardinfo.png
|
||||
[11]: https://www.ostechnix.com/phoronix-test-suite-open-source-testing-benchmarking-tool/
|
||||
[12]: https://www.ostechnix.com/unixbench-benchmark-suite-unix-like-systems/
|
||||
[13]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-benchmark-linux-commands-and-programs-from-commandline/
|
||||
[14]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Generate-system-reports-using-hardinfo.png
|
||||
[15]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/sysinfo-interface.png
|
||||
[16]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Find-Hardware-Specifications-On-Linux-Using-Sysinfo.png
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user