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[#]: subject: "Linux Mint Upgrade Tool: Usage Guide"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/mint-upgrade-tool/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Linux Mint Upgrade Tool: Usage Guide
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======
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**Here’s how you can upgrade to new Linux Mint versions using the Mint upgrade tool, i.e. mintupgrade GUI with actual upgrade process screenshots.**
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If you are looking for **detailed upgrade** steps to the recently released **Linux Mint 21 Vanessa**, read this guide 👉 [upgrade-linux-mint-21-from-20-3][1]
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### Linux Mint Upgrade Tool
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The Linux Mint team [announced][2] a few months back, that they built a new utility to upgrade the Linux Mint’s significant versions. It’s called the “mintupgrade2”. Development is complete, and It is currently under the support and planning for upgrading to the major versions—for example, Linux Mint 20 to 21 and not the minor version upgrades.
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Although you can upgrade the versions using the standard apt commands, the Mint team believes significant version upgrades are tricky. It would be difficult for the new users to perform a seamless upgrade because it involves the terminal and a set of complex steps with commands.
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Moreover, the GUI is a wrapper with additional features to the mintupgrade program, which brings a set of pre-system checks and upgrade processes with a one-click Fix.
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In addition, the mintupgrade checks basic checks, whether you are connected to power, the system is up to date, disk space availability and many more features.
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To show you how it looks and works, we set up a testbed with LMDE 4 and give it a go.
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But before that, here’s a quick set of features:
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- Entirely GUI-driven upgrade process
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- Multi-language support
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- Pre-upgrade checks: system backup, power, disk space, list of removed packages
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- Configurable
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- Alert you about the orphaned packages from the prior version
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- It gives you the option to fix issues
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### How it works
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When we ran the mint upgrade utility via the command `mintupgrade`, the GUI, the friendly welcome screen gives you an excellent starting point and starts the upgrade process. And then, it begins with a series of checks on its own.
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![Starting the upgrade process][3]
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In addition to that, when it finds some problem in your system, it stops and gives you sufficient details about it. Once you click on Fix, it can resume the process again.
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That’s not all; it can resume the upgrade process if interrupted due to network or internet or any other problem.
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The utility found the following errors in our test system during our test and fixed them with just one click.
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![Apt Cache check][4]
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![Mint Upgrade detects that system snapshots not present][5]
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![Check for Orphan Packages][6]
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![Status before upgrade][7]
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![Mint Upgrade can detect the packages require downgrade][8]
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Lastly, we successfully upgraded a test system from LMDE 4 to LMDE 5.
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![Upgrade Complete][9]
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#### How to get this upgrade utility
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The installation of the utility is easy using the commands below. However, if you are running the latest version of Linux Mint 21, it should already be installed and try by running mintupgrade from the terminal.
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```
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sudo apt update
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```
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```
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sudo apt install mintupgrade
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```
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### Closing Notes
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Finally, I think it’s one of the best utilities by the Linux Mint team. As you can see above, it handled many errors on its own. All I did was click the “Fix” button. And the utility is smart enough to understand all the failure points and take care of the remediations.
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[GitHub and source code of mintupgrade][10]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/mint-upgrade-tool/
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作者：[Arindam][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-linux-mint-21-from-20-3/
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[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2022/04/linux-mint-21-announcement/
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Starting-the-upgrade-process.jpg
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[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Apt-Cache-check.jpg
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[5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Mint-Upgrade-detects-that-system-snapshots-not-present.jpg
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[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Check-for-Orphan-Packages.jpg
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[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Status-before-upgrade.jpg
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[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Mint-Upgrade-can-detect-the-packages-require-downgrade.jpg
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[9]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Upgrade-Complete.jpg
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[10]: https://github.com/linuxmint/mintupgrade
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@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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[#]: subject: "Linux Mint Upgrade Tool: Usage Guide"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/mint-upgrade-tool/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Linux Mint 升级工具：使用指南
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======
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**以下是如何使用 Mint 升级工具升级到新的 Linux Mint 版本，即带有实际升级过程截图的 mintupgrade GUI。**
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如果你正在寻找最近发布的 **Linux Mint 21 Vanessa** 的**详细升级**步骤，请阅读本指南👉[从 Linux Mint 20.3 升级到 21][1]
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### Linux Mint 升级工具
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Linux Mint 团队 [宣布][2]在几个月前，他们构建了一个新的程序来升级 Linux Mint 的重要版本。它被称为 “mintupgrade2”。开发已经完成，目前正在支持和计划升级到主要版本，例如 Linux Mint 20 到 21，而不是小版本升级。
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尽管你可以使用标准的 apt 命令升级版本，但 Mint 团队认为重大版本升级是棘手的。新用户很难进行无缝升级，因为它涉及终端和一系列复杂的命令步骤。
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此外，GUI 是一个封装器，具有 mintupgrade 程序的附加功能，它通过一键修复带来了一组系统前检查和升级过程。
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此外，mintupgrade 会进行基本检查，你是否连接到电源、系统是否是最新的、磁盘空间可用性等。
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为了向你展示它的外观和工作情况，我们安装了一台 LMDE 4 测试机测试。
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但在此之前，这里有一组功能：
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- 完全由 GUI 驱动的升级过程
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- 多语言支持
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- 升级前检查：系统备份、电源、磁盘空间、已删除包列表
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- 可配置
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- 提醒你有关先前版本中的孤立包
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- 它为你提供了解决问题的选项
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### 它如何运作
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当我们通过命令 `mintupgrade` 运行 mint 升级程序时，GUI 友好的欢迎屏幕为你提供了一个很好的起点并开始升级过程。然后，它开始自己进行一系列检查。
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![开始升级过程][3]
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除此之外，当它在你的系统中发现问题时，它会停止并为你提供足够的详细信息。单击“修复”后，它可以再次恢复该过程。
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这不是全部。如果由于网络或互联网或任何其他问题而中断，它可以恢复升级过程。
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这个程序在我们的测试过程中在我们的测试系统中发现了以下错误，并且只需单击一下即可修复它们。
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![Apt 缓存检查][4]
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![Mint Upgrade 检测到系统快照不存在][5]
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![检查孤立包][6]
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![升级前状态][7]
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![Mint Upgrade 可以检测需要降级的包][8]
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最后，我们成功地将测试系统从 LMDE 4 升级到 LMDE 5。
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![升级完成][9]
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#### 如何获取此升级程序
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使用以下命令可以轻松安装该程序。但是，如果你正在运行最新版本的 Linux Mint 21，它应该已经安装并尝试从终端运行 mintupgrade。
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```
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sudo apt update
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```
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```
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sudo apt install mintupgrade
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```
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### 结束语
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最后，我认为它是 Linux Mint 团队最好的程序之一。正如你在上面看到的，它自己处理了许多错误。我所做的只是单击“修复”按钮。该程序足够智能，可以了解所有故障点并采取补救措施。
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[GitHub 和 mintupgrade 源码][10]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/mint-upgrade-tool/
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作者：[Arindam][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-linux-mint-21-from-20-3/
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[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2022/04/linux-mint-21-announcement/
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Starting-the-upgrade-process.jpg
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[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Apt-Cache-check.jpg
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[5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Mint-Upgrade-detects-that-system-snapshots-not-present.jpg
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[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Check-for-Orphan-Packages.jpg
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[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Status-before-upgrade.jpg
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[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Mint-Upgrade-can-detect-the-packages-require-downgrade.jpg
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[9]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Upgrade-Complete.jpg
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[10]: https://github.com/linuxmint/mintupgrade
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