[提交译文][news]: 20220505 Tails 5.0 Release is Based on Debian 11 With a New -Kleopatra- Tool.md

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[#]: subject: "Tails 5.0 Release is Based on Debian 11 With a New “Kleopatra” Tool"
[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/tails-5-0-release/"
[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
[#]: translator: "lkxed"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
Tails 5.0 Release is Based on Debian 11 With a New “Kleopatra” Tool
======
Tails is a popular Linux distribution that focuses on protecting against censorship and surveillance. It is one of the [privacy-focused Linux distributions][1].
Without worrying about exposing your information, you can use it anywhere using a USB stick and get your work done.
Its latest release, Tails 5.0, utilizes Debian 11 (Bullseye) as its base. So, you should expect all the [improvements in Debian 11][2] in Tails 5.0.
### Tails 5.0: Whats New?
Here, we shall look at the new features and software upgrades introduced with the release.
Some highlights include:
#### Adding Kleopatra
![][3]
Kleopatra is a graphical interface to [GnuPG][4] to help encrypt text and files. With Tails 5.0, Kleopatra replaces _OpenPGP_ Applet and the _Seahorse_ utility.
Kleopatra does it all in a single package. In addition to that, Kleopatra is more actively maintained comparatively with minimal issues.
#### Additional Software Enabled by Default
When using the persistent storage, the additional software feature is enabled by default.
So, you can quickly configure what you want in no time.
#### Improvements to the Activities Overview
![][5]
With Tails 5.0, you can use the Activities overview to access your windows and applications. You can simply click on the Activities button in the top-left corner of the screen or press the Super key on your keyboard.
It is also possible to search applications, files, and folders from the same screen.
#### Updated Software
With Debian 11 as its base, all the essential software has been upgraded, including:
* Tor Browser to 11.0.11
* GNOME 3.38
* MAT to 0.12
* Audacity 2.4.2
* Disk Utility 3.38
* GIMP 2.10.12
* LibreOffice 7.0
#### Other Improvements
Along with all the software upgrades, hardware support for driverless printing and scanning has also been updated to support newer printers/scanners.
In addition to all this, you also get numerous fixes. You can explore more about it in its [official release announcement][6].
### Download Tails 5.0
You can download the latest Tails 5.0 ISO from the official website.
[Tails 5.0][7]
And, if you already use Tails, you cannot perform an automatic upgrade. You need to do a manual upgrade instead, following the [official instructions][8].
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://news.itsfoss.com/tails-5-0-release/
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
选题:[lujun9972][b]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/privacy-focused-linux-distributions/
[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/debian-11-feature/
[3]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjQxMSIgd2lkdGg9IjUzNiIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
[4]: https://www.gnupg.org/
[5]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjUxMiIgd2lkdGg9IjY4MyIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
[6]: https://tails.boum.org/news/version_5.0/index.en.html
[7]: https://tails.boum.org/install/index.en.html
[8]: https://tails.boum.org/doc/upgrade/index.en.html#manual

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[#]: subject: "Tails 5.0 Release is Based on Debian 11 With a New “Kleopatra” Tool"
[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/tails-5-0-release/"
[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
[#]: translator: "lkxed"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
Tails 5.0 发布:基于 Debian 11附带新的 “Kleopatra” 工具
======
Tails 是一个流行的 Linux 发行版,它专注于保护人们免受审查和监视,是 [注重隐私的 Linux 发行版][1] 之一。
你可以在任何地方使用它和 U 盘 来完成工作,而不用担心暴露你的信息。
Tails 5.0 是最新的版本,它基于 Debian 11Bullseye构建。因此你可以期待 Tails 5.0 中具备所有 [Debian 11 的改进][2]。
### Tails 5.0:更新内容
让我们来看看该版本所引入了哪些新功能和软件升级吧!
以下是其中的一些亮点。
#### 增加了 Kleopatra 工具
![][3]
Kleopatra 是 [GnuPG][4] 的一个图形界面,它用于加密文本和文件。在 Tails 5.0 中Kleopatra 取代了 _OpenPGP_ 小程序 和 _Seahorse_ 工具。
Kleopatra 只在一个软件包中就完成了这一切。并且相对而言Kleopatra 的维护更加积极,问题最少。
#### 默认启用的附加软件
当使用持久化存储时,附加软件功能是默认启用的。
因此,你可以在短时间内快速配置您想要的东西。
#### 对活动概览的改进
![][5]
在 Tails 5.0 中,你可以使用活动概览来访问你的窗口和应用程序。你只需点击屏幕左上角的<ruby>“活动”<rt>Activities</rt></ruby>按钮或按下键盘上的<ruby>超级<rt>Super</rt></ruby>LCTT 译注:在某些键盘上是 WIN 键)即可。
你还可以在同一屏幕中搜索应用程序、文件和文件夹。
#### 软件升级
Tails 5.0 基于 Debian 11因此所有的基本软件都已升级包括
* Tor Browser to 11.0.11
* GNOME 3.38
* MAT to 0.12
* Audacity 2.4.2
* Disk Utility 3.38
* GIMP 2.10.12
* LibreOffice 7.0
#### 其他改进
除软件升级外,无驱动打印和扫描的硬件支持也得到了更新,以支持新款的打印机/扫描仪。
除此之外,它还有许多修复。你可以在其 [官方发布公告][6] 中查看更多信息。
### 下载 Tails 5.0
你可以在官方网站下载最新的 Tails 5.0 ISO。
[Tails 5.0][7]
注意,如果你已经在使用 Tails请不要执行自动升级。你需要按照 [官方说明][8] 进行手动升级。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://news.itsfoss.com/tails-5-0-release/
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
选题:[lujun9972][b]
译者:[lkxed](https://github.com/lkxed)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/privacy-focused-linux-distributions/
[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/debian-11-feature/
[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/kleopatra.png
[4]: https://www.gnupg.org/
[5]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/desktop-tails-5.png
[6]: https://tails.boum.org/news/version_5.0/index.en.html
[7]: https://tails.boum.org/install/index.en.html
[8]: https://tails.boum.org/doc/upgrade/index.en.html#manual