From a2d6de7d1d0da4e4ba2433eca36bff8cc8e5e41b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: carolinewuyan <309866211@qq.com> Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2013 21:43:31 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E5=B7=B2=E6=A0=A1=E5=AF=B9?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10.md | 163 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 80 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) diff --git a/translated/Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10.md b/translated/Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10.md index 98acded316..27ad54f4c5 100644 --- a/translated/Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10.md +++ b/translated/Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10.md @@ -1,134 +1,131 @@ -Ubuntu 13.10 安装Apache和SSL - -================================================================================ - -通过这个简短的教程,让我来给你展示如何安装Apache与SSL的支持.以下是我的试验机的详细说明: - -### 系统信息 ### - - root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# ifconfig - - eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:b8:b4:87 - - inet addr:10.1.1.110 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 - - inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:feb8:b487/64 Scope:Link - - UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 - - RX packets:1738 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 - - TX packets:69 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 - - collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 - - RX bytes:168845 (168.8 KB) TX bytes:9767 (9.7 KB) - ----------- - - root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# cat /etc/issue - - Ubuntu 13.10 \n \l - -### 安装apache ### - +在Ubuntu 13.10 下安装支持SSL的Apache + +================================================================================ + +通过这个简短的教程,让我来指导你如何安装支持SSL的Apache.以下是我的试验机的详细说明: + +### 系统信息 ### + + root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# ifconfig + + eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:b8:b4:87 + + inet addr:10.1.1.110 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 + + inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:feb8:b487/64 Scope:Link + + UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 + + RX packets:1738 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 + + TX packets:69 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 + + collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 + + RX bytes:168845 (168.8 KB) TX bytes:9767 (9.7 KB) + +---------- + + root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# cat /etc/issue + + Ubuntu 13.10 \n \l + +### 安装apache ### + + - sudo apt-get install apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils - + Reading package lists... Done - + Building dependency tree - + Reading state information... Done - + The following extra packages will be installed: - + apache2-bin apache2-data libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap ssl-cert - + ### apache测试页面 ### - + 打开浏览器,转到http://ip-address/.你应该会看到类似以下的信息. - + ![](http://180016988.r.cdn77.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/apache2-ubuntu.png) - + ### 创建目录 ### - + 创建一个名为**ssl**的目录 - + sudo mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl - + ### 创建一个自签名凭证 ### - + sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt - + Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key.......................................................................................+++....................................+++writing new private key to '/etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key'-----You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporatedinto your certificate request.What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blankFor some fields there will be a default value,If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.-----Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]: - + ### 开启Apache SSL模块 ### - + 运行以下命令开启ssl模块 - + $ a2enmod ssl - + Considering dependency setenvif for ssl: - + Module setenvif already enabled - + Considering dependency mime for ssl: - + Module mime already enabled - + Considering dependency socache_shmcb for ssl: - + Enabling module socache_shmcb. - + Enabling module ssl - + 编辑 **/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/default-ssl.conf** 文件, - + <VirtualHost 10.1.1.110:443> - + ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost - + ServerName www.unixmen.com:443 - + - + SSLEngine on - + SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt - + SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key - + ### 启动Apache缺省ssl的虚拟主机: ### - + a2ensite default-ssl - + Enabling site default-ssl. - + To activate the new configuration, you need to run: - + service apache2 reload - + ### 重启Apache: ### - + sudo service apache2 restart - + ###测试SSL连接### - + 打开浏览器,转到**https://IP-address**. - + ![](http://180016988.r.cdn77.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/apache-cert.png) - -完成了.再见! - -You’re done. Cheers! -"完成了.再见!" + +安装成功，尽情享用！ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: http://www.unixmen.com/install-apache-ssl-ubuntu-13-10/ -译者：[Luoxcat](https://github.com/Luoxcat) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) +译者：[Luoxcat](https://github.com/Luoxcat) 校对：[Caroline](https://github.com/carolinewuyan) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出