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barney-ro translating
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What is good reference management software on Linux
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Have you ever written a paper so long that you thought you would never see the end of it? If so, you know that the worst part is not dedicating hours on it, but rather that once you are done, you still have to order and format your references into a structured convention-following bibliography. Hopefully for you, Linux has the solution: bibliography/reference management tools. Using the power of BibTex, these programs can help you import your citation sources, and spit out a structured bibliography. Here is a non-exhaustive list of open-source reference management software on Linux.
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### 1. Zotero ###
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Surely the most famous tool for collecting references, [Zotero][1] is known for being a browser extension. However, there also exists a convenient Linux stand alone program. Among its biggest advantages, Zotero is easy to use, and can be coupled with LibreOffice or other text editors to manage the bibliography of documents. I personally appreciate the interface and the plugin manager. However, Zotero is quickly limited if you have a lot of needs about your bibliography.
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### 2. JabRef ###
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[JabRef][2] is one of the most advanced tools out there for citation management. You can import from a plethora of format, lookup entries from external databases (like Google Scholar), and export straight to your favorite editor. JabRef integrates your environment nicely, and can even support plugins. And as a final touch, JabRef can connect to your own SQL database. The only downside to all of this is of course the learning curve.
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### 3. KBibTex ###
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For KDE adepts, the desktop environment has its own dedicated bibliography manager called [KBibTex][3]. And as you might expect from a program of this caliber, the promised quality is delivered. The software is highly customizable, from the shortcuts to the behavior and appearance. It is easy to find duplicates, to preview the results, and to export directly to a LaTeX editor. But the best feature in my opinion is the integration of Bibsonomy, Google Scholar, and even your Zotero account. The only downside is that the interface seems a bit cluttered at first. Hopefully spending enough time in the settings should fix that.
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### 4. Bibfilex ###
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Capable of running in both Gtk and Qt environment, [Bibfilex][4] is a user friendly bibliography management tool based on Biblatex. Less advanced than JabRef or KBibTex, it is fast and lightweight. Definitely a smart choice for making a bibliography quickly without thinking too much. The interface is slick and reflects just the necessary functions. I give it extra credits for the complete manual that you can get from the official [download page][5]
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5. Pybliographer
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As indicated by its name, [Pybliographer][6] is a non-graphical tool for bibliography management written in Python. I personally like to use Pybliographic as the graphical front-end. The interface is extremely clear and minimalist. If you just have a few references to export and don't really have time to learn how to use an extensive piece of software, Pybliographer is the place to go. A bit like Bibfilex, the intent is on user-friendliness and quick use.
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### 6. Referencer ###
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Probably my biggest surprise when doing this list, [Referencer][7] is really appealing to the eye. Capable of integrating itself perfectly with Gnome, it can find and import your documents, look up their reference on the web, and export to LyX, while being sexy and really well designed. The few shortcuts and plugins are a good bonus along with the library style interface.
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To conclude, thanks to these tools, you will not have to worry about long papers anymore, or at least not about the reference section. What did we miss? Is there a bibliography management tool that you prefer? Let us know in the comments.
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via: http://xmodulo.com/reference-management-software-linux.html
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作者：[Adrien Brochard][a]
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译者：[barney-ro](https://github.com/barney-ro)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://xmodulo.com/author/adrien
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[1]:https://www.zotero.org/
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[2]:http://jabref.sourceforge.net/
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[3]:http://home.gna.org/kbibtex/
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[4]:https://sites.google.com/site/bibfilex/
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[5]:https://sites.google.com/site/bibfilex/download
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[6]:http://pybliographer.org/
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[7]:https://launchpad.net/referencer
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Linux 上一些很好用的文献目录管理工具
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你是否写过一些很长很长的文章，以至于你会认为你永远都看不到它的结束？那么你会很明白最糟糕的不是你投入了多少的时间，而是一旦你完成，你仍然要制定和格式化你的所引用的一些参考文献。很幸运的是，Linux 有很多的解决方案：参考书目和文献管理工具。借助BibTex的力量，这些工具可以帮你导入引用源，然后自动生成一个结构化文献目录。这里给大家提供了一些Linux上不完全的参考文献管理工具。
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### 1. Zotero ###
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这应该是最著名的参考文献聚集工具，[Zotero][1]作为一个浏览器的扩展插件。当然，它也有一个方便的Linux 独立工具。拥有强大的性能，Zotero 很容易上手，并且也可以和LibreOffice 或者是其他的文本编辑器配套使用来管理文档的参考文献。我个人很欣赏其操作界面和插件管理器。可惜的是，Zotero 有很快就会受到限制，如果你参考文献有很多不同的需求。
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### 2. JabRef ###
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[JabRef][2] 是最先进的文献管理工具之一。你可以导入大量的格式，可以在其外部的数据库里查找相应的条目（像Google Scholar），并且能直接输出到你喜欢的编辑器。JabRef 可以很好的兼容你的运行环境，甚至也支持插件。最后还有一点，JabRef可以连接你自己的SQL 数据库。而唯一的缺点就是其学习的难度。
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### 3. KBibTex ###
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对于KDE 使用者，桌面环境也拥有它自己专有的文献管理工具[KBibTex][3]。正如你所期望的必须承诺交付的质量。这个程序高度可定制，通过快捷键就可以很好的操作和体验。你可以很容易找到副本，可以预览结果，也可以直接输出到LaTex 编辑器。而我认为这款软件最大的特色在于它集成了Bigsonomy ，Google Scholar ，甚至是你的Zotero账号。唯一的缺憾是界面看起来实在是有点乱。多花点时间设置软件可以让你使用起来得心应手。
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### 4. Bibfilex ###
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可以运行在Gtk 和Qt 环境中，[Bibfilex][4]是一个基于Biblatex 的界面友好的工具。相对于JabRef 和KBibTex ，缺少了一些高级的功能，但这也让他更加的快速和轻巧。不用想太多，这绝对是快速做文献目录的一个聪明的选择。界面很平滑，仅仅反映了一些必要的功能。我给出了其使用的完全手册，你可以从官方的[下载页面][5]去获得。
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5. Pybliographer
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正如它的名字一样，[Pybliographer][6]是一个用Python 写的非图形化的文献目录管理工具。我个人比较喜欢把Pybiographic 当做是图形化的前端。它的界面极其简洁和抽象。如果你仅仅需要输出少数的参考文献，而且也确实没有时间去学习更多的工具软件，那么Pybliographer 确实是一个不错的选择。有一点点像Bibfilex 的是，它是以让用户方便、快速的使用为目标的。
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### 6. Referencer ###
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这应该是我归纳这些时候的一个最大的惊喜，[Referencer][7] 确实是让人眼前一亮。完美兼容Gnome ，它可以查找和导入你的文档，然后在网上查询他们的参考文献，并且输出到LyX ,非常的性感和很好的设计。为数不多的几个快捷键和插件让它拥有了图书馆的风格。
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总的来说，很感谢这些工具软件，有了它们，你就可以不用再担心长长的文章了，至少是不用再担心参考文献的部分了。那么我们还有什么遗漏的吗？是否还有其他的文献管理工具你很喜欢？请在评论里告诉我们。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://xmodulo.com/reference-management-software-linux.html
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作者：[Adrien Brochard][a]
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译者：[barney-ro](https://github.com/barney-ro)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://xmodulo.com/author/adrien
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[1]:https://www.zotero.org/
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[2]:http://jabref.sourceforge.net/
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[3]:http://home.gna.org/kbibtex/
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[4]:https://sites.google.com/site/bibfilex/
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[5]:https://sites.google.com/site/bibfilex/download
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[6]:http://pybliographer.org/
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[7]:https://launchpad.net/referencer
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