mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2025-03-09 01:30:10 +08:00
Merge remote-tracking branch 'LCTT/master'
This commit is contained in:
commit
9d0f9984d7
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: ( )
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (OBS Studio 25.0 is Here With Vulkan-based Games Capture Feature and More)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/obs-studio-25-release/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/)
|
||||
|
||||
OBS Studio 25.0 is Here With Vulkan-based Games Capture Feature and More
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
_**Brief: Open source screen recording and streaming software OBS Studio 25.0 has just been released and it brings the ability to capture Vulkan-based games with game capture among other new features.**_
|
||||
|
||||
![][1]
|
||||
|
||||
If you are into recording your desktop or streaming it, you might have heard of [OBS][2] (Open Broadcaster Software) Studio. It’s one of the [best screen recorder tools on Linux][3] and other operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
But OBS is more than just a simple screen recorder. It also provides all the stuff you need for streaming your recordings.
|
||||
|
||||
### New features in OBS Studio 25.0
|
||||
|
||||
![OBS 25.0][4]
|
||||
|
||||
OBS Studio has released it’s latest version 25.0 with plenty of new features to make your recording and streaming experience better. Let’s take a look at some of the main new features:
|
||||
|
||||
* Capture Vulkan-based games with game capture
|
||||
* New capture method to window capture which allows capturing browsers, browser-based windows, and UWP programs
|
||||
* Advanced scene collection importing allows you to import from other common streaming programs
|
||||
* Media source hotkeys to allow control of playback
|
||||
* Ability to drag and drop URLs to create browser sources
|
||||
* Support for the [SRT protocol][5]
|
||||
* Ability to lock volume values of audio sources in the mixer
|
||||
* Support for certain devices that can automatically rotate their camera output such as the Logitech StreamCam
|
||||
* System tray icon to show when the recording is paused
|
||||
* Help icons when an property has a tooltip associated with it
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Apart from there, there are plenty of bug features and minor changes that you may follow in the [release notes][6].
|
||||
|
||||
### Install OBS Studio 25.0 on Linux
|
||||
|
||||
OBS Studio is a cross-platform software and is also available for Windows and macOS in addition to Linux. You can download it from its official website.
|
||||
|
||||
[Download OBS Studio 25.0][7]
|
||||
|
||||
For Linux, you can grab the source code and build it your self. I know that’s not very convenient for everyone. The good news is that you can install the latest OBS version using Snap or Flatpak packages.
|
||||
|
||||
On Ubuntu or any other [Linux distribution with Snap support][8], you can use the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo snap install obs-studio
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If your distribution supports Fltapak packages, you can get it from Flathub website:
|
||||
|
||||
[OBS Studio on Flathub][9]
|
||||
|
||||
For Ubuntu users, there is also the official PPA for easily installing it. In a terminal, you can enter the following command one by one:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:obsproject/obs-studio
|
||||
sudo apt update
|
||||
sudo apt install obs-studio
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can [learn about deleting PPA here][10].
|
||||
|
||||
Personally, I haven’t used OBS much though I have heard great stuff about it. I don’t live stream but I do record my desktop to create tutorial and information Linux videos on I[t’s FOSS YouTube channel][11] (you should subscribe to it if you haven’t already). For that, I [use Kazam][12] which I find simpler to use.
|
||||
|
||||
Do you use OBS Studio? Which features you like the most? Do share your views.
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://itsfoss.com/obs-studio-25-release/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a]
|
||||
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/obs_logo_icon_small.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1
|
||||
[2]: https://obsproject.com/
|
||||
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-screen-recorders/
|
||||
[4]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/obs-25-ubuntu.png?ssl=1
|
||||
[5]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Reliable_Transport
|
||||
[6]: https://github.com/obsproject/obs-studio/releases/tag/25.0.0
|
||||
[7]: https://obsproject.com/download
|
||||
[8]: https://itsfoss.com/install-snap-linux/
|
||||
[9]: https://flathub.org/apps/details/com.obsproject.Studio
|
||||
[10]: https://itsfoss.com/how-to-remove-or-delete-ppas-quick-tip/
|
||||
[11]: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEU9D6KIShdLeTRyH3IdSvw
|
||||
[12]: https://itsfoss.com/kazam-screen-recorder/
|
@ -7,34 +7,34 @@
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/beautiful-linux-distributions/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/)
|
||||
|
||||
Here Are The Most Beautiful Linux Distributions in 2020
|
||||
2020 年最漂亮的 Linux 发行版
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
It’s a no-brainer that there’s a Linux distribution for every user – no matter what they prefer or what they want to do.
|
||||
每个 Linux 用户都有一个 Linux 发行版是不需要考虑的 – 不管他们喜欢什么,或者想做什么
|
||||
|
||||
Starting out with Linux? You can go with the [Linux distributions for beginners][1]. Switching from Windows? You have [Windows-like Linux distributions][2]. Have an old computer? You can [use lightweight Linux distros][3].
|
||||
刚开始使用 Linux ?你可以使用 [面向初学者的 Linux 发行版][1] 。来自 Windows ?你可以拥有[像 Windows 一样的 Linux发行版][2]。你拥有一台旧电脑?你可以 [使用轻量级 Linux 发行版][3] 。
|
||||
|
||||
In this list, I’m going to focus only on the most beautiful Linux distros out there.
|
||||
在这个列表中,我只关注最漂亮的 Linux 发行版。
|
||||
|
||||
### Top 7 Most Beautiful Linux Distributions
|
||||
### 7 款最漂亮的 Linux 发行版
|
||||
|
||||
![][4]
|
||||
|
||||
Wait! Is there a thing called a beautiful Linux distribution? Is it not redundant considering the fact that you can customize the looks of any distribution and make it look better with [themes][5] and [icons][6]?
|
||||
等一下!有一个可以称为最漂亮的 Linux 发行版的东西存在吗?不需要考虑的事实是,你可以自定义容易发行版的外观,并使用 [主题][5] 和 [图标]][6] 来使其看起来更漂亮。
|
||||
|
||||
You are right about that. But here, I am talking about the distributions that look great without any tweaks and customization effort from the user’s end. These distros provide a seamless, pleasant desktop experience right out of the box.
|
||||
你说得对。但是在这里,我所说的发行版看起来好极了,不需要用户端的任何调整和自定义工作。这些发行版提供友好的无缝转换的开箱即用的桌面体验。
|
||||
|
||||
**Note:** _The list is in no particular order of ranking._
|
||||
**注意:** _列表排名不分前后。_
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1\. elementary OS
|
||||
|
||||
![][7]
|
||||
|
||||
elementary OS is one of the most beautiful Linux distros out there. It leans on a macOS-ish look while providing a great user experience for Linux users. If you’re already comfortable macOS – you will have no problem using the elementary OS.
|
||||
这里的 elementary OS 是一个最漂亮的 Linux 发行版。在为 Linux 用户提供一种极好的体验的同时,它倾向于一种 macOS 的外观。如果你已经适应了 macOS – 那么你在使用 elementary OS 时,将没有任何问题。
|
||||
|
||||
Also, elementary OS is based on Ubuntu – so you can easily find plenty of applications to get things done.
|
||||
此外,elementary OS 也同样基于 Ubuntu – 因此你可以很容易地找到大量的应用程序来把事情做好。
|
||||
|
||||
Not just limited to the look and feel – but the elementary OS is always hard at work to introduce meaningful changes. So, you can expect the user experience to improve with every update you get.
|
||||
不紧紧局限于外观和感觉 – elementary OS 也努力地引入重要的更改。因此,你可以期待每次更新后所带来的用户体验。
|
||||
|
||||
[elementary OS][8]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ Not just limited to the look and feel – but the elementary OS is always hard a
|
||||
|
||||
![][9]
|
||||
|
||||
Deepin is yet another beautiful Linux distro originally based on Debian’s stable branch. The animations (look and feel) could be too overwhelming for some – but it looks pretty.
|
||||
Deepin 是另一个漂亮的 Linux 发行版,起初基于 Debian 的稳定版本分支。对于一些人来说,动画效果(外观和感觉)可能太过令人不知所措 – 但是它看起来很漂亮。
|
||||
|
||||
It features its own Deepin Desktop Environment that involves a mix of essential features for the best user experience possible. It may not exactly resemble the UI of any other distribution but it’s quite easy to get used to.
|
||||
它以拥有自己的 Deepin 桌面环境为特色,涉及到一些基本功能的组合,以获得尽可能好的用户体验。它可能与任何其它的发行版的用户界面都不相似,但是它很容易习惯的。
|
||||
|
||||
My personal attention would go to the control center and the color scheme featured in Deepin OS. You can give it a try – it’s worth taking a look.
|
||||
我个人的注意力将转向 Deepin OS 中的控制中心和特色配色方案。你也尝试一下 – 它是值得一看的。
|
||||
|
||||
[Deepin][10]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -54,11 +54,11 @@ My personal attention would go to the control center and the color scheme featur
|
||||
|
||||
![][11]
|
||||
|
||||
Pop!_OS manages to offer a great UI on top of Ubuntu while offering a pure [GNOME][12] experience.
|
||||
Pop!_OS 成功地在 Ubuntu 的上层提供一个的极好用户界面,与此同时也提供一种纯净的 [GNOME][12] 体验。
|
||||
|
||||
It also happens to be my personal favorite which I utilize as my primary desktop OS. Pop!_OS isn’t flashy – nor involves any fancy animations. However, they’ve managed to get things right by having a perfect combo of icon/themes – while polishing the user experience from a technical point of view.
|
||||
它也碰巧也是我个人的最爱,我使用它作为我的主要桌面系统。Pop!_OS 既不浮华,也不是涉及一些花哨的动画。不过,它们通过图标和主题的完美组合成来解决问题 – 在此期间从技术角度提升用户体验。
|
||||
|
||||
I don’t want to initiate a [Ubuntu vs Pop OS][13] debate but if you’re used to Ubuntu, Pop!_OS can be a great alternative for potentially better user experience.
|
||||
我不想发起一场 [Ubuntu 和 Pop OS][13] 的争论,但是如果你已经习惯了 Ubuntu ,为获取更好的潜在的用户体验,Pop!_OS 可能是一个极好的可供选择的系统。
|
||||
|
||||
[Pop!_OS][14]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ I don’t want to initiate a [Ubuntu vs Pop OS][13] debate but if you’re used
|
||||
|
||||
![][15]
|
||||
|
||||
Manjaro Linux is an [Arch][16]-based Linux distribution. While [installing Arch Linux][17] is a slightly complicated job, Manjaro provides an easier and smoother Arch experience.
|
||||
Manjaro Linux 是一个基于 [Arch][16] 的 Linux 发行版。然而 [安装 Arch Linux][17] 是一件稍微复杂的工作,Manjaro 提供了一种更舒适、更流畅的 Arch 体验。
|
||||
|
||||
It offers a variety of [desktop environment editions][18] to choose from while downloading. No matter what you choose, you still get enough options to customize the look and feel or the layout.
|
||||
它提供各种各样的 [桌面环境版本][18] 来供下载时选择。不管你选择哪一个,你都仍然有足够的选择权来自定义外观和感觉或布局。
|
||||
|
||||
To me, it looks quite fantastic for an Arch-based distribution that works out of the box – you can give it a try!
|
||||
对我来说,一个开箱即用的基于 Arch 的发行版看起来极好。 – 你可以试一试!
|
||||
|
||||
[Manjaro Linux][19]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -78,13 +78,13 @@ To me, it looks quite fantastic for an Arch-based distribution that works out of
|
||||
|
||||
![][20]
|
||||
|
||||
[KDE Neon][21] is for the users who want a simplified approach to the design language but still get a great user experience.
|
||||
[KDE Neon][21] 是为那些想简单接近设计语言的用户所准备的,the design language 但是仍能获得良好的用户体验。
|
||||
|
||||
It is a lightweight Linux distro which is based on Ubuntu. As the name suggests, it features the KDE Plasma desktop and looks absolutely beautiful.
|
||||
它是一个基于 Ubuntu 的轻量级 Linux 发行版。顾名思义,它以 KDE Plasma 桌面和精美绝伦为特色。
|
||||
|
||||
KDE Neon gives you the latest and greatest KDE Plasma desktop and KDE applications. Unlike [Kubuntu][22] or other KDE-based distributions, you don’t have to wait for months to get the new [KDE software][23].
|
||||
KDE Neon 给予你最新的、最好的 KDE Plasma 桌面及KDE 应用程序。不像 [Kubuntu][22] 或其它基于 KDE 的发行版,你不需要等待数月来获取新的 [KDE 软件][23] 。
|
||||
|
||||
You get a lot of customization options built-in with the KDE desktop – so feel free to try it out!
|
||||
你可以在 KDE 桌面中获取很多内置的自定义选项 – 所以你可以随意使用!
|
||||
|
||||
[KDE Neon][24]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -92,11 +92,11 @@ You get a lot of customization options built-in with the KDE desktop – so feel
|
||||
|
||||
![][25]
|
||||
|
||||
Without a doubt, Zorin OS is an impressive Linux distro that manages to provide a good user experience – even with its lite edition.
|
||||
毫无疑问,Zorin OS 是一个令人印象深刻的 Linux 发行版,它设法提供一个良好的用户体验 – 即使使用它的精简版本。
|
||||
|
||||
You can try either the full version or the lite edition (with [Xfce desktop][26]). The UI is tailored for Windows and macOS users to get used to. While based on Ubuntu, it provides a great user experience with what it has to offer.
|
||||
你可以尝试完整版本或精简版本(使用 [Xfce 桌面][26]) 。该用户界面专门为习惯于 Windows 和 macOS 的用户定制。虽然基于 Ubuntu ,它仍然能提供一种极好的用户体验。
|
||||
|
||||
If you start like its user interface – you can also try [Zorin Grid][27] to manage multiple computers running Zorin OS at your workplace/home. With the ultimate edition, you can also control the layout of your desktop (as shown in the image above).
|
||||
如果你开始喜欢它的用户界面 – 在你也可以尝试 [Zorin Grid][27] 来管理在工作区/家庭中运行的 Zorin OS的 计算机。使用终极版本,你也可以控制你的桌面布局 (如上图所示)。
|
||||
|
||||
[Zorin OS][28]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -104,33 +104,33 @@ If you start like its user interface – you can also try [Zorin Grid][27] to ma
|
||||
|
||||
![][29]
|
||||
|
||||
[Nitrux OS][30] is a unique take on a Linux distribution which is somewhat based on Ubuntu – but not completely.
|
||||
[Nitrux OS][30] 是一个独特的 Linux 发行版,它某种程度上基于 Ubuntu – 但是不完全基于 Ubuntu 。
|
||||
|
||||
It focuses on providing a good user experience to the users who are looking for a unique design language with a fresh take on a Linux distro. It uses Nomad desktop which is based on KDE.
|
||||
对于正在寻找在 Linux 发行版上使用全新方式的独特设计语言的用户来说,它专注于提供一种良好的用户体验。它使用基于 KDE 的 Nomad 桌面。
|
||||
|
||||
Nitrux encourages to use of [AppImage][31] for applications. But you can also use Arch Linux’s pacman package manager in Nitrux which is based on Ubuntu. Awesome, isn’t it?
|
||||
Nitrux 鼓励使用 [AppImage][31] 应用程序。但是在 基于 Ubuntu 的 Nitrux 中你也可以使用 Arch Linux 的 pacman 软件包管理器。令人惊叹,不是吗?
|
||||
|
||||
Even if it’s not the perfect OS to have installed (yet), it sure looks pretty and good enough for most of the basic tasks. You can also know more about it when you read our [interview with Nitrux’s founder][32].
|
||||
尽管它尚不是用来安装的完美的操作系统,它确实看起来很漂亮,并且对大多数基本任务来说已经足够了。当你阅读我们的 [ Nitrux 创始人的采访][32] 时,你可以了解更多。
|
||||
|
||||
Here’s a slightly old video of Nitrux but it still looks good:
|
||||
这是一个稍微过时的 Nitrux 视频,但是它仍然看起来很好:
|
||||
|
||||
[Nitrux OS][33]
|
||||
|
||||
#### Bonus: eXtern OS (in ‘stagnated’ development)
|
||||
#### 意外:eXtern OS (处于‘停滞’ 开发阶段)
|
||||
|
||||
![][34]
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to try an experimental Linux distro, extern OS is going to be beautiful.
|
||||
如果你想尝试一个实验性的 Linux 发行版,extern OS 将会非常出色。
|
||||
|
||||
It isn’t actively maintained and should not be used for production systems. Yet, it provides unique user experience (thought not polished enough).
|
||||
它并没有被积极地维护,因此不应该用于生产系统。但是,它提供独特的用户体验(尽管还不够完美无缺)。
|
||||
|
||||
Just for the sake of trying a good-looking Linux distro, you can give it a try to experience it.
|
||||
只为尝试一个好看的 Linux 发行版,你可以尝试体验一下。
|
||||
|
||||
[eXtern OS][35]
|
||||
|
||||
**Wrapping Up**
|
||||
**总结**
|
||||
|
||||
Now, as the saying goes, beauty lies in the eyes of the beholder. So this list of beautiful Linux distributions is from my point of view. Feel free to disagree (politely of course) and mention your favorites.
|
||||
现在,俗话说,情人眼里出西施。所以这份来自我眼中的最漂亮 Linux 发行版列表。你可以随意提出不同的意见 (当然要礼貌一点),并提及你最喜欢的 Linux 发行版。
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ via: https://itsfoss.com/beautiful-linux-distributions/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
|
||||
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
译者:[robsean](https://github.com/robsean)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: ( )
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Linus Torvalds’ Advice on Working From Home during Coronavirus Lockdown)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/torvalds-remote-work-advice/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/)
|
||||
|
||||
Linus Torvalds’ Advice on Working From Home during Coronavirus Lockdown
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
While many of us are self-isolating indoors amidst the coronavirus outbreak. [ZDNet][1] had a special feature discussion with Linus Torvalds on his opinions or thoughts on working from home during the Coronavirus lockdown.
|
||||
|
||||
If you didn’t know already (how could you not?), [Linus Torvalds][2] is the creator of Linux and [Git][3] as well. And, he did all that while working from home. Here’s a video from 2016 where Torvalds shows his home office:
|
||||
|
||||
So, in this article, I’m going to share some of my key takeaways along with his responses from [Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols][4]‘ interaction with Linus Torvalds for ZDNet.
|
||||
|
||||
### Discard the fear of missing human interaction
|
||||
|
||||
Torvalds mentioned that when he first started working from home years ago, he was worried about missing human interaction that included going to the office, interacting with people, or simply going out for lunch.
|
||||
|
||||
Interestingly, he did not seem to miss any of that anymore- he preferred his time at home without human interaction.
|
||||
|
||||
Of course, isolating yourself from human interacting isn’t the best thing – but it looks like that is a good thing for now.
|
||||
|
||||
### Take advantage of working from home
|
||||
|
||||
![][5]
|
||||
|
||||
Just like we at It’s FOSS operate completely remote, you can do a lot of stuff without actually being at an office.
|
||||
|
||||
Not to forget – you can pet your cat as much as you want and I have 6 of them, I know it’s difficult (*giggles*).
|
||||
|
||||
And, as Linus Torvalds mentioned, the real advantage of remote work is “flexibility”. You do not necessarily need to sit in front of your desk working from 9-5 or more. Technically, you are free to take breaks in between and do whatever you wish at home.
|
||||
|
||||
In other words, _**Linus suggests avoiding re-creating an office at your home**_ – which is worse than going to an office.
|
||||
|
||||
### Efficient communication is the key
|
||||
|
||||
![][6]
|
||||
|
||||
You can choose to have several meetings (video conferences or audio calls) in a day – but is it really necessary?
|
||||
|
||||
For some, it might be a big deal – but you should try to minimize the time spent on a meeting by clearing things up in brief.
|
||||
|
||||
Or, as Linus recommends, it’s best to have email lists to keep things on point and that’s how [Linux kernel][7] runs.
|
||||
|
||||
**James Bottomley**, Distinguished Engineer at [IBM Research][8], and a senior Linux kernel developer, also adds a suggestion that you should re-read your text to make sure that you’re sending precise information that no one will potentially skim through.
|
||||
|
||||
Personally, I prefer texts over voice for the very same reason. It saves you time, fact.
|
||||
|
||||
But, keep in mind, that you need to convey only the necessary information in a proper manner without overloading the information that you send via texts/email.
|
||||
|
||||
### Track your time
|
||||
|
||||
Flexibility doesn’t necessarily mean that you can work less and lurk on social media platforms, unless that’s your job.
|
||||
|
||||
So, you need to make sure that you are making the most out of your time. To do that, you can use several tools to track your time on what you use and the duration of it on your computer.
|
||||
|
||||
You can even write it down on a sticky note to make sure you reach your goal of spending the allocated time for work efficiently. You can opt to utilize [RescueTime][9] or [ActivityWatch][10] to track the time you spend on your computer or smartphone.
|
||||
|
||||
### Play with your cat (pets)
|
||||
|
||||
![][11]
|
||||
|
||||
Not to discriminate against other pets, but that’s what Linus Torvalds mentioned.
|
||||
|
||||
Just because you are at your home – you have a lot to do while you schedule your work or try to efficiently utilize the time.
|
||||
|
||||
Linus insists that whenever you’re bored, you can head out to get essentials if necessary or simply play with the cat (or your pet).
|
||||
|
||||
### Wrapping Up
|
||||
|
||||
While Linus Torvalds also mentioned that no one will be judging you when you’re at home, his suggestions seem to be on point and could be very useful for people who struggle with working from home.
|
||||
|
||||
Not just for the coronavirus outbreak – but if you are planning to work from home permanently, you should keep these things in mind.
|
||||
|
||||
What do you think about Linus Torvalds thoughts here? Do you agree with him?
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://itsfoss.com/torvalds-remote-work-advice/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
|
||||
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: https://www.zdnet.com/article/pet-the-cat-own-the-bathrobe-linus-torvalds-on-working-from-home/
|
||||
[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linus_Torvalds
|
||||
[3]: https://git-scm.com/
|
||||
[4]: https://twitter.com/sjvn
|
||||
[5]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Work-from-Home-torvalds.jpg?ssl=1
|
||||
[6]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/torvalds-home-office.jpg?ssl=1
|
||||
[7]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel
|
||||
[8]: https://www.research.ibm.com/
|
||||
[9]: https://www.rescuetime.com/
|
||||
[10]: https://activitywatch.net/
|
||||
[11]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/torvalds-penguins.jpeg?ssl=1
|
@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: (robsean)
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Meet DebianDog – Puppy sized Debian Linux)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/debiandog/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (John Paul https://itsfoss.com/author/john/)
|
||||
|
||||
Meet DebianDog – Puppy sized Debian Linux
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
Recently I stumbled upon an intriguing Linux project. This project aims to create small live CDs for Debian and Debian-based systems, similar to the [Puppy Linux project][1]. Let’s take a look at DebianDog.
|
||||
|
||||
### What is DebianDog?
|
||||
|
||||
As it says on the tin, [DebianDog][2] “is a small Debian Live CD shaped to look like Puppy and act like Puppy. Debian structure and Debian behaviour are untouched and Debian documentation is 100% valid for DebianDog. You have access to all Debian repositories using apt-get or synaptic.”
|
||||
|
||||
![DebianDog Jessie][3]
|
||||
|
||||
For those of you who are not familiar with [Puppy Linux][1], the project is “a collection of multiple Linux distributions, built on the same shared principles”. Those principles are to be fast, small (300 MB or less), and easy to use. There are versions of Puppy Linux built to support Ubuntu, Slackware, and Raspbian packages.
|
||||
|
||||
The major difference between DebianDog and Puppy Linux is that Puppy Linux has its own package manager [the [Puppy Package Manager][4]]. As stated above, DebianDog using the Debian package manager and packages. Even the DebianDog website tries to make that clear: “It is not Puppy Linux and it has nothing to do with Puppy based on Debian.”
|
||||
|
||||
### Why should anyone use DebianDog?
|
||||
|
||||
The main reason to install DebianDog (or any of its derivatives) would be to restore an older system to operability. Every entry on DebianDog has a 32-bit option. They also have lighter desktop environments/window managers, such as [Openbox][5] or the [Trinity Desktop][6] environment. Most of those also have an alternative to systemd. They also come with lighter applications installed, such as [PCManFM][7].
|
||||
|
||||
### What versions of DebianDog are available?
|
||||
|
||||
Though DebianDog was the first in the series, the project is called ‘Dog Linux’ and provides various ‘Dog variants’ on popular distributions based on Debian and Ubuntu.
|
||||
|
||||
#### DebianDog Jessie
|
||||
|
||||
The first (and original) version of DebianDog is DebianDog Jessie. There are two [32-bit versions][8] of it. One uses [Joe’s Window Manager (JWM)][9] as default and the other uses XFCE. Both systemd and sysvinit are available. There is also a [64-bit version][10]. DebianDog Jessie is based on Debian 8.0 (codename Jessie). Support for Debian 8.0 ends on June 30th, 2020, so install with caution.
|
||||
|
||||
![TrinityDog][11]
|
||||
|
||||
#### StretchDog
|
||||
|
||||
[Stret][12][c][12][hDog][12] is based on Debian 9.0 (codename Stretch). It is available in 32 and 64-bit. Openbox is the default window manager, but we can also switch to JWM. Support for Debian 9.0 ends on June 30th, 2022.
|
||||
|
||||
#### BusterDog
|
||||
|
||||
[BusterDog][13] is interesting. It is based on [Debian 10][14] (codename Buster). It does not use systemd, instead, it uses [elogind][15] just like [AntiX][16]. Support for Debian 10.0 ends on June 2024.
|
||||
|
||||
#### MintPup
|
||||
|
||||
[MintPup][17] is based on [Linux Mint][18] 17.1. This LiveCD is 32-bit only. You can also access all of the “Ubuntu/Mint repositories using apt-get or synaptic”. Considering that Mint 17 has reached end of life, this version must be avoided.
|
||||
|
||||
#### XenialDog
|
||||
|
||||
There are both [32-bit][19] and [64-bit versions][20] of this spin based on the Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. Both versions come with Openbox as default with JWM as an option. Support for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS ends in April of 2021, so install with caution.
|
||||
|
||||
#### TrinityDog
|
||||
|
||||
There are two versions of the [TrintyDog][21] spin. One is based on Debian 8 and the other is based on Debian 9. Both are 32-bit and both use the [Trinity Desktop Environment][6], thus the name.
|
||||
|
||||
![BionicDog][22]
|
||||
|
||||
#### BionicDog
|
||||
|
||||
As you should be able to guess by the name. [BionicDog][23] is based on [Ubuntu 18.04 LTS][24]. The main version of this spin has both 32 and 64-bit with Openbox as the default window manager. There is also a version that uses the [Cinnamon desktop][25] and is only 64-bit.
|
||||
|
||||
### Final Thoughts
|
||||
|
||||
I like any [Linux project that wants to make older systems usable][26]. However, most of the operating systems available through DebianDog are no longer supported or nearing the end of their life span. This makes it less than useful for the long run.
|
||||
|
||||
**I wouldn’t really advise to use it on your main computer.** Try it in live USB or on a spare system. Also, [you can create][27] your own LiveCD spin if you want to take advantage of a newer base system.
|
||||
|
||||
Somehow I keep on stumbling across obscure Linux distributions like [FatDog64][28], [4M Linux][29] and [Vipper Linux][30]. Even though I may not always recommend them to use, it’s still good to know about the existence of such projects.
|
||||
|
||||
What are your thoughts on the DebianDog? What is your favorite Puppy-syle OS? Please let us know in the comments below.
|
||||
|
||||
If you found this article interesting, please take a minute to share it on social media, Hacker News or [Reddit][31].
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://itsfoss.com/debiandog/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[John Paul][a]
|
||||
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/john/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: http://puppylinux.com/
|
||||
[2]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/
|
||||
[3]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/DebianDog-Jessie.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1
|
||||
[4]: http://wikka.puppylinux.com/PPM?redirect=no
|
||||
[5]: http://openbox.org/wiki/Main_Page
|
||||
[6]: https://www.trinitydesktop.org/
|
||||
[7]: https://wiki.lxde.org/en/PCManFM
|
||||
[8]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz01debiandogjessie.html
|
||||
[9]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JWM
|
||||
[10]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz02debiandog64.html
|
||||
[11]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/TrinityDog.jpg?ssl=1
|
||||
[12]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz02stretchdog.html
|
||||
[13]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz03busterdog.html
|
||||
[14]: https://itsfoss.com/debian-10-buster/
|
||||
[15]: https://github.com/elogind/elogind
|
||||
[16]: https://antixlinux.com/
|
||||
[17]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz04mintpup.html
|
||||
[18]: https://linuxmint.com/
|
||||
[19]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz05xenialdog.html
|
||||
[20]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz05zxenialdog.html
|
||||
[21]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz06-trinitydog.html
|
||||
[22]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/BionicDog.jpg?ssl=1
|
||||
[23]: https://debiandog.github.io/doglinux/zz06-zbionicdog.html
|
||||
[24]: https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-18-04-released/
|
||||
[25]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamon_(desktop_environment)
|
||||
[26]: https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/
|
||||
[27]: https://github.com/DebianDog/MakeLive
|
||||
[28]: https://itsfoss.com/fatdog64-linux-review/
|
||||
[29]: https://itsfoss.com/4mlinux-review/
|
||||
[30]: https://itsfoss.com/viperr-linux-review/
|
||||
[31]: https://reddit.com/r/linuxusersgroup
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: ( )
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Purism Librem Mini: A Privacy-First Linux-Based Mini PC)
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/purism-librem-mini/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/)
|
||||
|
||||
Purism Librem Mini: A Privacy-First Linux-Based Mini PC
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
_**Brief: Purism launched a mini PC, “Librem Mini” tailored to provide privacy and security while offering a small form-factor. Here, we talk about the details.**_
|
||||
|
||||
[Purism][1] is usually known for services or products that focus on enhancing the digital privacy and security of the user.
|
||||
|
||||
Purism flaunts itself as “[Social Purpose Company][2]” aiming to do good for society and they have several services and products to offer in this regard.
|
||||
|
||||
While you might be aware of its Librem series of [Linux laptops][3], [Librem One][4] (encrypted services), [PureOS Linux][5], and the [Librem 5 Linux smartphone][6]. Now, they have come up with a small-factor mini PC targeted at the users who want to take control of their privacy and security.
|
||||
|
||||
### Librem Mini: Purism’s Mini PC
|
||||
|
||||
![Librem Mini PC][7]
|
||||
|
||||
[Purism][1]‘s [Librem Mini][8] is intended to be a small, light, and powerful mini computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Of course, there are a bunch of [Linux-based mini PCs][9] out there – but Librem Mini specifically focuses on the privacy and security of its users. It comes included with [PureOS][5], [Pureboot][10], and [Librem Key][11] support.
|
||||
|
||||
The base configuration will be **available for $699**. Which is expensive than most other mini PCs. But unlike most others, Librem Mini is not a re-branding of [Intel NUC][12]. So, what does it offers then?
|
||||
|
||||
### Specifications of Librem Mini
|
||||
|
||||
![][13]
|
||||
|
||||
Here’s the spec sheet:
|
||||
|
||||
* Intel Core i7-8565U (Whiskey Lake), Active (fan) Cooling
|
||||
4 Cores, 8 Threads, up to 4.6GHz
|
||||
* Intel UHD Graphics 620
|
||||
* RAM: Upto 64 GB DDR4 2400 MHz (2 SO-DIMM Slots)
|
||||
* 1 SATA III 6GB/s SSD/HDD (7mm)
|
||||
* 1 M.2 SSD (SATA III/NVMe x4)
|
||||
* 1 HDMI 2.0 4K @ 60Hz
|
||||
* 1 DisplayPort 1.2 4K @ 60Hz
|
||||
* 4 x USB 3.0
|
||||
* 2 x USB 2.0
|
||||
* 1 x Type-C 3.1
|
||||
* 3.5mm audio jack (Mic-in & headphone out combo)
|
||||
* 1 RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet LAN
|
||||
* WiFi 802.11n (2.4/5.0 GHz) via Atheros ATH9k module (optional)
|
||||
* Bluetooth 4.0 included in WiFi module (optional)
|
||||
* Weight: 1 kg (2.2 lbs)
|
||||
* Dimensions: 12.8cm (5.0 inches) x 12.8cm (5.0 inches) x 3.8cm (1.5 inches)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
I don’t know why they decided for going with Intel’s 8th gen processor considering that 10th gen processor is already in the market. Perhaps because Whiskey Lake is also the latest refresh on the 8th gen processor.
|
||||
|
||||
But, yes, just because they have disabled and neutralized Intel’s Management Engine on it – it could be still a viable option to go with.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to that, you should also keep in mind that this mini PC features the ability to detect hardware and software tampering while providing full disk encryption.
|
||||
|
||||
And, of course, Linux powers it up.
|
||||
|
||||
### Pricing and Availability
|
||||
|
||||
![Librem Mini from the back][14]
|
||||
|
||||
The base configuration with **8 Gigs of RAM** and a **256 GB SSD** will cost you **$699**. And, if you want the most powerful configuration available, it will cost you about **$3000** easily.
|
||||
|
||||
They have a pre-order goal of **$50,000** and they plan to start shipping the units **a month** after reaching the pre-order goal.
|
||||
|
||||
So, if you’re going to pre-order now, you should not expect the shipping to start anytime soon. Hence, I recommend you to keep an eye on the pre-order goal on their [Librem Mini product page][8].
|
||||
|
||||
[Librem Mini][15]
|
||||
|
||||
**Wrapping Up**
|
||||
|
||||
If you’re looking for a mini PC (not specifically tailored for privacy and security), you can have a look at our list of [best Linux based mini PCs][9] to get more ideas.
|
||||
|
||||
Librem Mini is definitely going to sound expensive for an average consumer. It is still a decent choice for privacy enthusiasts.
|
||||
|
||||
What do you think about it? Let me know your thoughts!
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://itsfoss.com/purism-librem-mini/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
|
||||
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: https://puri.sm/
|
||||
[2]: https://puri.sm/about/social-purpose/
|
||||
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/get-linux-laptops/
|
||||
[4]: https://itsfoss.com/librem-one/
|
||||
[5]: https://itsfoss.com/pureos-convergence/
|
||||
[6]: https://itsfoss.com/librem-linux-phone/
|
||||
[7]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/librem-mini-pc.png?ssl=1
|
||||
[8]: https://puri.sm/products/librem-mini/
|
||||
[9]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-based-mini-pc/
|
||||
[10]: https://docs.puri.sm/PureBoot.html
|
||||
[11]: https://puri.sm/products/librem-key/
|
||||
[12]: https://itsfoss.com/intel-nuc-essential-accessories/
|
||||
[13]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/librem-mini-pc-1.png?ssl=1
|
||||
[14]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/librem-mini-back.png?ssl=1
|
||||
[15]: https://shop.puri.sm/shop/librem-mini/
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user