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[翻译中 by KayGuoWhu]
How to Dual Boot Ubuntu and Windows Properly
================================================================================
**Despite what Microsoft would have you believe, a Linux and a Windows operating system can coexist peacefully on the same PC. This is a tutorial that will teach you how to get an Ubuntu system to run in parallel with a Windows OS.**
![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/How-to-Dual-Boot-Ubuntu-and-Windows-Properly-415377-2.jpg)
There are two situations that you must consider, and you have to decide which one applies to you. This has to do with the order of the installation. Installing Windows after you already have an Ubuntu system is a little bit problematic, because Microsoft doesn't really care about other users.
If you install Ubuntu after you already have Windows installed, things are a lot simpler and virtually no work or preparation is required.
Let’s get on with the more difficult problem. If you have an Ubuntu system and you want to install Windows, you will lose GRUB, which is the default bootloader. Windows doesn’t really care and will erase it.
If you made this mistake and you didn't overwrite the Linux partition, don't despair. The data is still there and all you need is a bootable live CD with Ubuntu (up until 13.10). You will need to install an application called Boot-Repair. This is done with a PPA.
Remember, if you use a USB stick, it's quite easy to install applications because Ubuntu is a hybrid image. Boot the live Ubuntu session, open a terminal, and enter the following commands:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y boot-repair && (boot-repair &)
Open the application, click recommended repair, and wait. When it's finished, reboot, and you will get GRUB back and dual boot.
On the other hand, if you already have Windows and you want to install Ubuntu, things are a lot easier. Start the Ubuntu installation, choose to install on a partition that's not Windows, format to EXT4, choose the location of the bootloader, and it's done.
If you choose to place the bootloader on the same hard drive as the Windows installation, it will erase the Microsoft's bootloader. This is ok because GRUB recognizes the Windows OS and you won't miss it. If you place it somewhere else, on another hard-drive for example, you will get both of them when you choose to boot from different hard drives.
Enjoy your Ubuntu and Windows dual boot system.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Dual-Boot-Ubuntu-and-Windows-Properly-415377.shtml
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出

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如何正确双启动Ubuntu和Windows双系统
================================================================================
**尽管微软想让你信任Windows，但一个Linux操作系统和一个Windows操作系统可以在同一台PC上和平共存。这个手册会指导你如何让一个Ubuntu系统和Windows操作系统并行运行。**
![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/How-to-Dual-Boot-Ubuntu-and-Windows-Properly-415377-2.jpg)
你必须考虑两种场景，同时你也必须决定哪一种适合你。这里必须要考虑安装顺序。在你已经安装好Ubuntu操作系统后再安装Windows会有一点问题，因为微软似乎不太关心其他用户。
如果你是在已经安装好Windows后安装Ubuntu，那么事情会变得简单多了，几乎没有任何工作和准备是必需的。
让我们开始处理更加困难的问题。如果你已经有一个Ubuntu系统，想安装Windows，你会丢掉GRUB，它是默认的引导程序。Windows不会关心它，并会擦除它。
如果你已经犯了这个错误，但你并没有重写Linux分区，请别沮丧。数据仍然在那里，你需要的是一个含有Ubuntu（最新到13.10版本）的可启动live CD。你需要安装一个名为Boot-Repair的应用程序，使用PPA完成。
记住，如果你使用USB记忆棒，安装应用会相当简单，因为Ubuntu是混合镜像。启动一个Ubuntu会话，打开终端，然后输入下列指令：
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y boot-repair && (boot-repair &)
打开应用程序，点击推荐修复，然后等待。在这个步骤完成后，重启机器，你就会重新看到GRUB，实现双启动。
在另一方面，如果你已经安装好Windows，想要安装Ubuntu，事情会更加简单。启动Ubuntu安装，选择安装到一个非Windows分区，格式化为EXT4，选择引导程序的位置，然后就搞定了。
如果你选择将引导程序安装在和Windows安装的同一块硬盘上，它会擦除微软的引导程序。这样没有问题，因为GRUB会识别出WIndows操作系统，你不会丢掉它。如果你把它安装在其它地方，譬如在另一块硬盘上，当你选择从不同的硬盘启动时，你会看到它们两个。
开始享受你的Ubuntu和Windows双系统启动的乐趣吧！
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Dual-Boot-Ubuntu-and-Windows-Properly-415377.shtml
译者：[KayGuoWhu](https://github.com/KayGuoWhu) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出