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fuowang 翻译中
9 Best Free Video Editing Software for Linux In 2017
======
**Brief: Here are best video editors for Linux, their feature, pros and cons and how to install them on your Linux distributions.**
![Best Video editors for Linux][1]
![Best Video editors for Linux][2]
We have discussed [best photo management applications for Linux][3], [best code editors for Linux][4] in similar articles in the past. Today we shall see the **best video editing software for Linux**.
When asked about free video editing software, Windows Movie Maker and iMovie is what most people often suggest.
Unfortunately, both of them are not available for GNU/Linux. But you don't need to worry about it, we have pooled together a list of **best free video editors** for you.
## Best Video Editors for Linux
Let's have a look at the best free video editing software for Linux below. Here's a quick summary if you think the article is too long to read. You can click on the links to jump to the relevant section of the article:
Video Editors Main Usage Type Kdenlive General purpose video editing Free and Open Source OpenShot General purpose video editing Free and Open Source Shotcut General purpose video editing Free and Open Source Flowblade General purpose video editing Free and Open Source Lightworks Professional grade video editing Freemium Blender Professional grade 3D editing Free and Open Source Cinelerra General purpose video editing Free and Open Source DaVinci Resolve Professional grade video editing Freemium VidCutter Simple video split and merge Free and Open Source
### 1\. Kdenlive
![Kdenlive-free video editor on ubuntu][1]
![Kdenlive-free video editor on ubuntu][5]
[Kdenlive][6] is a free and [open source][7] video editing software from [KDE][8] that provides support for dual video monitors, a multi-track timeline, clip list, customizable layout support, basic effects, and basic transitions.
It supports a wide variety of file formats and a wide range of camcorders and cameras including Low resolution camcorder (Raw and AVI DV editing), Mpeg2, mpeg4 and h264 AVCHD (small cameras and camcorders), High resolution camcorder files, including HDV and AVCHD camcorders, Professional camcorders, including XDCAM-HD™ streams, IMX™ (D10) streams, DVCAM (D10) , DVCAM, DVCPRO™, DVCPRO50™ streams and DNxHD™ streams.
If you are looking for an iMovie alternative for Linux, Kdenlive would be your best bet.
#### Kdenlive features
* Multi-track video editing
* A wide range of audio and video formats
* Configurable interface and shortcuts
* Easily create tiles using text or images
* Plenty of effects and transitions
* Audio and video scopes make sure the footage is correctly balanced
* Proxy editing
* Automatic save
* Wide hardware support
* Keyframeable effects
#### Pros
* All-purpose video editor
* Not too complicated for those who are familiar with video editing
#### Cons
* It may still be confusing if you are looking for something extremely simple
* KDE applications are infamous for being bloated
#### Installing Kdenlive
Kdenlive is available for all major Linux distributions. You can simply search for it in your software center. Various packages are available in the [download section of Kdenlive website][9].
Command line enthusiasts can install it from the terminal by running the following command in Debian and Ubuntu-based Linux distributions:
```
sudo apt install kdenlive
```
### 2\. OpenShot
![Openshot-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu][1]
![Openshot-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu][10]
[OpenShot][11] is another multi-purpose video editor for Linux. OpenShot can help you create videos with transitions and effects. You can also adjust audio levels. Of course, it support of most formats and codecs.
You can also export your film to DVD, upload to YouTube, Vimeo, Xbox 360, and many common video formats. OpenShot is a tad bit simpler than Kdenlive. So if you need a video editor with a simple UI OpenShot is a good choice.
There is also a neat documentation to [get you started with OpenShot][12].
#### OpenShot features
* Cross-platform, available on Linux, macOS, and Windows
* Support for a wide range of video, audio, and image formats
* Powerful curve-based Keyframe animations
* Desktop integration with drag and drop support
* Unlimited tracks or layers
* Clip resizing, scaling, trimming, snapping, rotation, and cutting
* Video transitions with real-time previews
* Compositing, image overlays and watermarks
* Title templates, title creation, sub-titles
* Support for 2D animation via image sequences
* 3D animated titles and effects
* SVG friendly for creating and including vector titles and credits
* Scrolling motion picture credits
* Frame accuracy (step through each frame of video)
* Time-mapping and speed changes on clips
* Audio mixing and editing
* Digital video effects, including brightness, gamma, hue, greyscale, chroma key etc
#### Pros
* All-purpose video editor for average video editing needs
* Available on Windows and macOS along with Linux
#### Cons
* It may be simple but if you are extremely new to video editing, there is definitely a learning curve involved here
* You may still not find up to the mark of a professional-grade, movie making editing software
#### Installing OpenShot
OpenShot is also available in the repository of all major Linux distributions. You can simply search for it in your software center. You can also get it from its [official website][13].
My favorite way is to use the following command in Debian and Ubuntu-based Linux distributions:
```
sudo apt install openshot
```
### 3\. Shotcut
![Shotcut Linux video editor][1]
![Shotcut Linux video editor][14]
[Shotcut][15] is another video editor for Linux that can be put in the same league as Kdenlive and OpenShot. While it does provide similar features as the other two discussed above, Shotcut is a bit advanced with support for 4K videos.
Support for a number of audio, video format, transitions and effects are some of the numerous features of Shotcut. External monitor is also supported here.
There is a collection of video tutorials to [get you started with Shotcut][16]. It is also available for Windows and macOS so you can use your learning on other operating systems as well.
#### Shotcut features
* Cross-platform, available on Linux, macOS, and Windows
* Support for a wide range of video, audio, and image formats
* Native timeline editing
* Mix and match resolutions and frame rates within a project
* Audio filters, mixing and effects
* Video transitions and filters
* Multitrack timeline with thumbnails and waveforms
* Unlimited undo and redo for playlist edits including a history view
* Clip resizing, scaling, trimming, snapping, rotation, and cutting
* Trimming on source clip player or timeline with ripple option
* External monitoring on an extra system display/monitor
* Hardware support
You can read about more features [here][17].
#### Pros
* All-purpose video editor for common video editing needs
* Support for 4K videos
* Available on Windows and macOS along with Linux
#### Cons
* Too many features reduce the simplicity of the software
#### Installing Shotcut
Shotcut is available in [Snap][18] format. You can find it in Ubuntu Software Center. For other distributions, you can get the executable file from its [download page][19].
### 4\. Flowblade
![Flowblade movie editor on ubuntu][1]
![Flowblade movie editor on ubuntu][20]
[Flowblade][21] is a multitrack non-linear video editor for Linux. Like the above-discussed ones, this too is a free and open source software. It comes with a stylish and modern user interface.
Written in Python, it is designed to provide a fast, and precise. Flowblade has focused on providing the best possible experience on Linux and other free platforms. So there's no Windows and OS X version for now. Feels good to be a Linux exclusive.
You also get a decent [documentation][22] to help you use all of its features.
#### Flowblade features
* Lightweight application
* Provide simple interface for simple tasks like split, merge, overwrite etc
* Plenty of audio and video effects and filters
* Supports [proxy editing][23]
* Drag and drop support
* Support for a wide range of video, audio, and image formats
* Batch rendering
* Watermarks
* Video transitions and filters
* Multitrack timeline with thumbnails and waveforms
You can read about more [Flowblade features][24] here.
#### Pros
* Lightweight
* Good for general purpose video editing
#### Cons
* Not available on other platforms
#### Installing Flowblade
Flowblade should be available in the repositories of all major Linux distributions. You can install it from the software center. More information is available on its [download page][25].
Alternatively, you can install Flowblade in Ubuntu and other Ubuntu based systems, using the command below:
```
sudo apt install flowblade
```
### 5\. Lightworks
![Lightworks running on ubuntu 16.04][1]
![Lightworks running on ubuntu 16.04][26]
If you looking for a video editor software that has more feature, this is the answer. [Lightworks][27] is a cross-platform professional video editor, available for Linux, Mac OS X and Windows.
It is an award-winning professional [non-linear editing][28] (NLE) software that supports resolutions up to 4K as well as video in SD and HD formats.
Lightworks is available for Linux, however, it is not open source.
This application has two versions:
* Lightworks Free
* Lightworks Pro
Pro version has more features such as higher resolution support, 4K and Blue Ray support etc.
Extensive documentation is available on its [website][29]. You can also refer to videos at [Lightworks video tutorials page][30]
#### Lightworks features
* Cross-platform
* Simple & intuitive User Interface
* Easy timeline editing & trimming
* Real-time ready to use audio & video FX
* Access amazing royalty-free audio & video content
* Lo-Res Proxy workflows for 4K
* Export video for YouTube/Vimeo, SD/HD, up to 4K
* Drag and drop support
* Wide variety of audio and video effects and filters
#### Pros
* Professional, feature-rich video editor
#### Cons
* Limited free version
#### Installing Lightworks
Lightworks provides DEB packages for Debian and Ubuntu-based Linux distributions and RPM packages for Fedora-based Linux distributions. You can find the packages on its [download page][31].
### 6\. Blender
![Blender running on Ubuntu 16.04][1]
![Blender running on Ubuntu 16.04][32]
[Blender][33] is a professional, industry-grade open source, cross-platform video editor. It is popular for 3D works. Blender has been used in several Hollywood movies including Spider Man series.
Although originally designed for produce 3D modeling, but it can also be used for video editing and input capabilities with a variety of formats.
#### Blender features
* Live preview, luma waveform, chroma vectorscope and histogram displays
* Audio mixing, syncing, scrubbing and waveform visualization
* Up to 32 slots for adding video, images, audio, scenes, masks and effects
* Speed control, adjustment layers, transitions, keyframes, filters and more
You can read about more features [here][34].
#### Pros
* Cross-platform
* Professional grade editing
#### Cons
* Complicated
* Mainly for 3D animation, not focused on regular video editing
#### Installing Blender
The latest version of Blender can be downloaded from its [download page][35].
### 7\. Cinelerra
![Cinelerra video editor for Linux][1]
![Cinelerra video editor for Linux][36]
[Cinelerra][37] has been available since 1998 and has been downloaded over 5 million times. It was the first video editor to provide non-linear editing on 64-bit systems back in 2003. It was a go-to video editor for Linux users at that time but it lost its sheen afterward as some developers abandoned the project.
Good thing is that its back on track and is being developed actively again.
There is some [interesting backdrop story][38] about how and why Cinelerra was started if you care to read.
#### Cinelerra features
* Non-linear editing
* Support for HD videos
* Built-in frame renderer
* Various video effects
* Unlimited layers
* Split pane editing
#### Pros
* All-purpose video editor
#### Cons
* Not suitable for beginners
* No packages available
#### Installing Cinelerra
You can download the source code from [SourceForge][39]. More information on its [download page][40].
### 8\. DaVinci Resolve
![DaVinci Resolve video editor][1]
![DaVinci Resolve video editor][41]
If you want Hollywood level video editing, use the tool the professionals use in Hollywood. [DaVinci Resolve][42] from Blackmagic is what professionals are using for editing movies and tv shows.
DaVinci Resolve is not your regular video editor. It's a full-fledged editing tool that provides editing, color correction and professional audio post-production in a single application.
DaVinci Resolve is not open source. Like LightWorks, it too provides a free version for Linux. The pro version costs $300.
#### DaVinci Resolve features
* High-performance playback engine
* All kind of edit types such as overwrite, insert, ripple overwrite, replace, fit to fill, append at end
* Advanced Trimming
* Audio Overlays
* Multicam Editing allows editing footage from multiple cameras in real-time
* Transition and filter-effects
* Speed effects
* Timeline curve editor
* Non-linear editing for VFX
#### Pros
* Cross-platform
* Professional grade video editor
#### Cons
* Not suitable for average editing
* Not open source
* Some features are not available in the free version
#### Installing DaVinci Resolve
You can download DaVinci Resolve for Linux from [its website][42]. You'll have to register, even for the free version.
### 9\. VidCutter
![VidCutter video editor for Linux][1]
![VidCutter video editor for Linux][43]
Unlike all the other video editors discussed here, [VidCutter][44] is utterly simple. It doesn't do much except splitting videos and merging. But at times you just need this and VidCutter gives you just that.
#### VidCutter features
* Cross-platform app available for Linux, Windows and MacOS
* Supports most of the common video formats such as: AVI, MP4, MPEG 1/2, WMV, MP3, MOV, 3GP, FLV etc
* Simple interface
* Trims and merges the videos, nothing more than that
#### Pros
* Cross-platform
* Good for simple split and merge
#### Cons
* Not suitable for regular video editing
* Crashes often
#### Installing VidCutter
If you are using Ubuntu-based Linux distributions, you can use the official PPA:
```
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ozmartian/apps
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install vidcutter
```
It is available in AUR so Arch Linux users can also install it easily. For other Linux distributions, you can find the installation files on its [GitHub page][45].
### Which is the best video editing software for Linux?
A number of video editors mentioned here use [FFmpeg][46]. You can use FFmpeg on your own as well. It's a command line only tool so I didn't include it in the main list but it would have been unfair to not mention it at all.
If you need an editor for simply cutting and joining videos, go with VidCutter.
If you need something more than that, **OpenShot** or **Kdenlive** is a good choice. These are suitable for beginners and a system with standard specification.
If you have a high-end computer and need advanced features you can go out with **Lightworks** or **DaVinci Resolve**. If you are looking for more advanced features for 3D works, **Blender** has got your back.
So that's all I can write about the ** best video editing software for Linux** such as Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Elementary, and other Linux distributions. Share with us which video editor you like the most.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/best-video-editing-software-linux/
作者：[It'S Foss Team][a]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://itsfoss.com/author/itsfoss/
[1]:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAEACAkQBADs=
[2]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/best-Video-editors-Linux-800x450.png
[3]:https://itsfoss.com/linux-photo-management-software/
[4]:https://itsfoss.com/best-modern-open-source-code-editors-for-linux/
[5]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/kdenlive-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[6]:https://kdenlive.org/
[7]:https://itsfoss.com/tag/open-source/
[8]:https://www.kde.org/
[9]:https://kdenlive.org/download/
[10]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/openshot-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[11]:http://www.openshot.org/
[12]:http://www.openshot.org/user-guide/
[13]:http://www.openshot.org/download/
[14]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/shotcut-video-editor-linux-800x503.jpg
[15]:https://www.shotcut.org/
[16]:https://www.shotcut.org/tutorials/
[17]:https://www.shotcut.org/features/
[18]:https://itsfoss.com/use-snap-packages-ubuntu-16-04/
[19]:https://www.shotcut.org/download/
[20]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/flowblade-movie-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[21]:http://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/
[22]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/webhelp/help.html
[23]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/webhelp/proxy.html
[24]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/features.html
[25]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/download.html
[26]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/lightworks-running-on-ubuntu-16.04.jpg
[27]:https://www.lwks.com/
[28]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-linear_editing_system
[29]:https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_lwks&view=download&Itemid=206&tab=4
[30]:https://www.lwks.com/videotutorials
[31]:https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_lwks&view=download&Itemid=206&tab=1
[32]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/blender-running-on-ubuntu-16.04.jpg
[33]:https://www.blender.org/
[34]:https://www.blender.org/features/
[35]:https://www.blender.org/download/
[36]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cinelerra-screenshot.jpeg
[37]:http://cinelerra.org/
[38]:http://cinelerra.org/our-story
[39]:https://sourceforge.net/projects/heroines/files/cinelerra-6-src.tar.xz/download
[40]:http://cinelerra.org/download
[41]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/davinci-resolve-vdeo-editor-800x450.jpg
[42]:https://www.blackmagicdesign.com/products/davinciresolve/
[43]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/vidcutter-screenshot-800x585.jpeg
[44]:https://itsfoss.com/vidcutter-video-editor-linux/
[45]:https://github.com/ozmartian/vidcutter/releases
[46]:https://www.ffmpeg.org/

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2017 年 Linux 上最好的 9 个免费视频编辑软件
======
**概要：这里介绍 Linux 上几个最好的视频编辑器，介绍他们的特性、利与弊，以及如何在你的 Linux 发行版上安装它们。**
![Linux 上最好的视频编辑器][1]
![Linux 上最好的视频编辑器][2]
我们曾经在一篇短文中讨论过[ Linux 上最好的照片管理应用][3]，[Linux 上最好的代码编辑器][4]。今天我们将讨论 **Linux 上最好的视频编辑软件**。
当谈到免费视频编辑软件，Windows Movie Maker 和 iMovie 是大部分人经常推荐的。
很不幸，上述两者在 GNU/Linux 上都不可用。但是不必担心，我们为你汇集了一个**最好的视频编辑器**清单。
## Linux 上最好的视频编辑器
接下来让我们一起看看这些最好的视频编辑软件。如果你觉得文章读起来太长，这里有一个快速摘要。你可以点击链接跳转到文章的相关章节：
视频编辑器 主要用途 类型
Kdenlive 通用视频编辑 免费开源
OpenShot 通用视频编辑 免费开源
Shotcut 通用视频编辑 免费开源
Flowblade 通用视频编辑 免费开源
Lightworks 专业级视频编辑 免费增值
Blender 专业级三维编辑 免费开源
Cinelerra 通用视频编辑 免费开源
DaVinci 专业级视频处理编辑 免费增值
VidCutter 简单视频拆分合并 免费开源
### 1\. Kdenlive
![Kdenlive - Ubuntu 上的免费视频编辑器][1]
![Kdenlive - Ubuntu 上的免费视频编辑器][5]
[Kdenlive][6] 是 [KDE][8] 上的一个免费且[开源][7]的视频编辑软件，支持双视频监控，多轨时间线，剪辑列表，支持自定义布局，基本效果，以及基本过渡。
它支持多种文件格式和多种摄像机、相机，包括低分辨率摄像机（Raw 和 AVI DV 编辑），Mpeg2，mpeg4 和 h264 AVCHD（小型相机和便携式摄像机），高分辨率摄像机文件，包括 HDV 和 AVCHD 摄像机，专业摄像机，包括 XDCAM-HD™ 流, IMX™ (D10) 流，DVCAM (D10)，DVCAM，DVCPRO™，DVCPRO50™ 流以及 DNxHD™ 流。
如果你正寻找 Linux 上 iMovie 的替代品，Kdenlive 会是你最好的选择。
#### Kdenlive 特性
* 多轨视频编辑
* 多种音视频格式支持
* 可配置的界面和快捷方式
* 使用文本或图像轻松创建切片
* 丰富的效果和过渡
* 音频和视频示波器可确保镜头绝对平衡
* 代理编辑
* 自动保存
* 广泛的硬件支持
* 关键帧效果
#### 优点
* 通用视频编辑器
* 对于那些熟悉视频编辑的人来说并不太复杂
#### 缺点
* 如果你想找的是极致简单的编辑软件，它可能还是令你有些困惑
* KDE 应用程序以臃肿而臭名昭著
#### 安装 Kdenlive
Kdenlive 适用于所有主要的 Linux 发行版。你只需在软件中心搜索即可。[Kdenlive 网站的下载部分][9]提供了各种软件包。
命令行爱好者可以通过在 Debian 和基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 发行版中运行以下命令从终端安装它：
```
sudo apt install kdenlive
```
### 2\. OpenShot
![Openshot - ubuntu 上的免费视频编辑器][1]
![Openshot - ubuntu 上的免费视频编辑器][10]
[OpenShot][11] 是 Linux 上的另一个多用途视频编辑器。OpenShot 可以帮助你创建具有过渡和效果的视频。你还可以调整声音大小。当然，它支持大多数格式和编解码器。
你还可以将视频导出至 DVD，上传至 YouTube，Vimeo，Xbox 360 以及许多常见的视频格式。OpenShot 比 Kdenlive 要简单一些。因此，如果你需要界面简单的视频编辑器，OpenShot 是一个不错的选择。
它还有个简洁的[开始使用 Openshot][12] 文档。
#### OpenShot 特性
* 跨平台，可在Linux，macOS 和 Windows 上使用
* 支持多种视频，音频和图像格式
* 强大的基于曲线的关键帧动画
* 桌面集成与拖放支持
* 不受限制的音视频轨道或图层
* 可剪辑调整大小，缩放，修剪，捕捉，旋转和剪切
* 视频转换可实时预览
* 合成，图像层叠和水印
* 标题模板，标题创建，子标题
* 利用图像序列支持2D动画
* 3D 动画标题和效果
* 支持保存为 SVG 格式以及矢量标题和可信证
* 滚动动态图片
* 帧精度（逐步浏览每一帧视频）
* 剪辑的时间映射和速度更改
* 音频混合和编辑
* 数字视频效果，包括亮度，伽玛，色调，灰度，色度键等
#### 优点
* 用于一般视频编辑需求的通用视频编辑器
* 可在 Windows 和 macOS 以及 Linux 上使用
#### 缺点
* 软件用起来可能很简单，但如果你对视频编辑非常陌生，那么肯定需要一个曲折学习的过程
* 你可能仍然没有达到专业级电影制作编辑软件的水准
#### 安装 OpenShot
OpenShot 也可以在所有主流 Linux 发行版的软件仓库中使用。你只需在软件中心搜索即可。你也可以从[官方页面][13]中获取它。
在 Debian 和基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 发行版中，我最喜欢运行以下命令来安装它：
```
sudo apt install openshot
```
### 3\. Shotcut
![Shotcut Linux 视频编辑器][1]
![Shotcut Linux 视频编辑器][14]
[Shotcut][15] 是 Linux 上的另一个编辑器，可以和 Kdenlive 与 OpenShot 归为同一联盟。虽然它确实与上面讨论的其他两个软件有类似的功能，但 Shotcut 更先进的地方是支持4K视频。
支持许多音频，视频格式，过渡和效果是 Shotcut 的众多功能中的一部分。它也支持外部监视器。
这里有一系列视频教程让你[轻松上手 Shotcut][16]。它也可在 Windows 和 macOS 上使用，因此你也可以在其他操作系统上学习。
#### Shotcut 特性
* 跨平台，可在 Linux，macOS 和 Windows 上使用
* 支持各种视频，音频和图像格式
* 原生时间线编辑
* 混合并匹配项目中的分辨率和帧速率
* 音频滤波，混音和效果
* 视频转换和过滤
* 具有缩略图和波形的多轨时间轴
* 无限制撤消和重做播放列表编辑，包括历史记录视图
* 剪辑调整大小，缩放，修剪，捕捉，旋转和剪切
* 使用纹波选项修剪源剪辑播放器或时间轴
* 在额外系统显示/监视器上的外部监察
* 硬件支持
你可以在[这里][17]阅它的更多特性。
#### 优点
* 用于常见视频编辑需求的通用视频编辑器
* 支持 4K 视频
* 可在 Windows，macOS 以及 Linux 上使用
#### 缺点
* 功能太多降低了软件的易用性
#### 安装 Shotcut
Shotcut 以 [Snap][18] 格式提供。你可以在 Ubuntu 软件中心找到它。对于其他发行版，你可以从此[下载页面][19]获取可执行文件来安装。
### 4\. Flowblade
![Flowblade ubuntu 上的视频编辑器][1]
![Flowblade ubuntu 上的视频编辑器][20]
[Flowblade][21] 是 Linux 上的一个多轨非线性视频编辑器。与上面讨论的一样，这也是一个免费开源的软件。它具有时尚和现代化的用户界面。
用 Python 编写，它的设计初衷是快速且准确。Flowblade 专注于在 Linux 和其他免费平台上提供最佳体验。所以它没有在 Windows 和 OS X 上运行的版本。Linux 用户专享其实感觉也不错的。
你也可以查看这个不错的[文档][22]来帮助你使用它的所有功能。
#### Flowblade 特性
* 轻量级应用
* 为简单的任务提供简单的界面，如拆分，合并，覆盖等
* 大量的音视频效果和过滤器
* 支持[代理编辑][23]
* 支持拖拽
* 支持多种视频、音频和图像格式
* 批量渲染
* 水印
* 视频转换和过滤器
* 具有缩略图和波形的多轨时间轴
你可以在 [Flowblade 特性][24]里阅读关于它的更多信息。
#### 优点
* 轻量
* 适用于通用视频编辑
#### 缺点
* 不支持其他平台
#### 安装 Flowblade
Flowblade 应当在所有主流 Linux 发行版的软件仓库中都可以找到。你可以从软件中心安装它。也可以在[下载页面][25]查看更多信息。
另外，你可以在 Ubuntu 和基于 Ubuntu 的系统中使用一下命令安装 Flowblade：
```
sudo apt install flowblade
```
### 5\. Lightworks
![Lightworks 运行在 ubuntu 16.04][1]
![Lightworks 运行在 ubuntu 16.04][26]
如果你在寻找一个具有更多特性的视频编辑器，这就是你想要的。[Lightworks][27] 是一个跨平台的专业视频编辑器，可以在 Linux，Mac OS X 以及 Windows上使用。
它是一款屡获殊荣的专业[非线性编辑][28]（NLE）软件，支持高达 4K 的分辨率以及 SD 和 HD 格式的视频。
Lightworks 可以在 Linux 上使用，然而它不开源。
Lightwokrs 有两个版本：
* Lightworks 免费版
* Lightworks 专业版
专业版有更多功能，比如支持更高的分辨率，支持 4K 和 蓝光视频等。
这个[页面][29]有广泛的可用文档。你也可以参考 [Lightworks 视频向导页][30]的视频。
#### Lightworks 特性
* 跨平台
* 简单直观的用户界面
* 简明的时间线编辑和修剪
* 实时可用的音频和视频FX
* 可用精彩的免版税音频和视频内容
* 适用于 4K 的 Lo-Res 代理工作流程
* 支持导出 YouTube/Vimeo，SD/HD视频，最高可达4K
* 支持拖拽
* 各种音频和视频效果和滤镜
#### 优点
* 专业，功能丰富的视频编辑器
#### 缺点
* 免费版有使用限制
#### 安装 Lightworks
Lightworks 为 Debian 和基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 提供了 DEB 安装包，为基于 Fedora 的 Linux 发行版提供了RPM 安装包。你可以在[下载页面][31]找到安装包。
### 6\. Blender
![Blender 运行在 Ubuntu 16.04][1]
![Blender 运行在 Ubuntu 16.04][32]
[Blender][33] 是一个专业的，工业级的开源跨平台视频编辑器。它在制作 3D 作品的工具当中较为流行。Blender 已被用于制作多部好莱坞电影，包括蜘蛛侠系列。
虽然最初设计用于制作 3D 模型，但它也具有多种格式视频的编辑功能。
#### Blender 特性
* 实时预览，亮度波形，色度矢量显示和直方图显示
* 音频混合，同步，擦洗和波形可视化
* 最多32个轨道，用于添加视频，图像，音频，场景，面具和效果
* 速度控制，调整图层，过渡，关键帧，过滤器等
你可以在[这里][34]阅读更多相关特性。
#### 优点
* 跨平台
* 专业级视频编辑
#### 缺点
* 复杂
* 主要用于制作 3D 动画，不专门用于常规视频编辑
#### 安装 Blender
Blender 的最新版本可以从[下载页面][35]下载。
### 7\. Cinelerra
![Cinelerra Linux 上的视频编辑器][1]
![Cinelerra Linux 上的视频编辑器][36]
[Cinelerra][37] 从 1998 年发布以来，已被下载超过500万次。它是 2003 年第一个在 64 位系统上提供非线性编辑的视频编辑器。当时它是Linux用户的首选视频编辑器，但随后一些开发人员丢弃了此项目，它也随之失去了光彩。
好消息是它正回到正轨并且良好地再次发展。
如果你想了解关于 Cinelerra 项目是如何开始的，这里有些[有趣的背景故事][38]。
#### Cinelerra 特性
* 非线性编辑
* 支持 HD 视频
* 内置框架渲染器
* 各种视频效果
* 不受限制的图层数量
* 拆分窗格编辑
#### 优点
* 通用视频编辑器
#### 缺点
* 不适用于新手
* 没有可用的安装包
#### 安装 Cinelerra
你可以从 [SourceForge][39] 下载源码。更多相关信息请看[下载页面][40]。
### 8\. DaVinci Resolve
![DaVinci Resolve 视频编辑器][1]
![DaVinci Resolve 视频编辑器][41]
如果你想要好莱坞级别的视频编辑器，那就用好莱坞正在使用的专业工具。来自 Blackmagic 公司的 [DaVinci Resolve][42] 就是专业人士用于编辑电影和电视节目的专业工具。
DaVinci Resolve 不是常规的视频编辑器。它是一个成熟的编辑工具，在这一个应用程序中提供编辑，色彩校正和专业音频后期制作功能。
DaVinci Resolve 不开源。类似于 LightWorks，它也为 Linux 提供一个免费版本。专业版售价是 $300。
#### DaVinci Resolve 特性
* 高性能播放引擎
* 支持所有类型的编辑类型，如覆盖，插入，波纹覆盖，替换，适合填充，末尾追加
* 高级修剪
* 音频叠加
* Multicam Editing 可实现实时编辑来自多个摄像机的镜头
* 过渡和过滤效果
* 速度效果
* 时间轴曲线编辑器
* VFX 的非线性编辑
#### 优点
* 跨平台
* 专业级视频编辑器
#### 缺点
* 不适用于通用视频编辑
* 不开源
* 免费版本中有些功能无法使用
#### 安装 DaVinci Resolve
你可以从[这个页面][42]下载 DaVinci Resolve。你需要注册，哪怕仅仅下载免费版。
### 9\. VidCutter
![VidCutter Linux 上的视频编辑器][1]
![VidCutter Linux 上的视频编辑器][43]
不像这篇文章讨论的其他视频编辑器，[VidCutter][44] 非常简单。除了分割和合并视频之外，它没有其他太多功能。但有时你正好需要 VidCutter 提供的这些功能。
#### VidCutter 特性
* 适用于Linux，Windows 和 MacOS 的跨平台应用程序
* 支持绝大多数常见视频格式，例如：AVI，MP4，MPEG 1/2，WMV，MP3，MOV，3GP，FLV 等等
* 界面简单
* 修剪和合并视频，仅此而已
#### 优点
* 跨平台
* 很适合做简单的视频分割和合并
#### 缺点
* 不适合用于通用视频编辑
* 经常崩溃
#### 安装 VidCutter
如果你使用的是基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 发行版，你可以使用这个官方 PPA（译者注：PPA，个人软件包档案，PersonalPackageArchives）：
```
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ozmartian/apps
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install vidcutter
```
Arch Linux 用户可以轻松的使用 AUR 安装它。对于其他 Linux 发行版的用户，你可以从这个 [Github 页面][45]上查找安装文件。
### 哪个是 Linux 上最好的视频编辑软件？
文章里提到的一些视频编辑器使用 [FFmpeg][46]。你也可以自己使用 FFmpeg。它只是一个命令行工具，所以我没有在上文的列表中提到，但一句也不提又不公平。
如果你需要一个视频编辑器来简单的剪切和拼接视频，请使用 VidCutter。
如果你需要的不止这些，**OpenShot** 或者 **Kdenlive** 是不错的选择。他们有规格标准的系统，适用于初学者。
如果你拥有一台高端计算机并且需要高级功能，可以使用 **Lightworks** 或者 **DaVinci Resolve**。如果你在寻找更高级的工具用于制作 3D 作品，If you are looking for more advanced features for 3D works,**Blender** 就得到了你的支持。
这就是关于 **Linux 上最好的视频编辑软件**我所能表达的全部内容，像Ubuntu，Linux Mint，Elementary，以及其他 Linux 发行版。向我们分享你最喜欢的视频编辑器。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/best-video-editing-software-linux/
作者：[It'S Foss Team][a]
译者：[fuowang](https://github.com/fuowang)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://itsfoss.com/author/itsfoss/
[1]:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODdhAQABAPAAAP///wAAACwAAAAAAQABAEACAkQBADs=
[2]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/best-Video-editors-Linux-800x450.png
[3]:https://itsfoss.com/linux-photo-management-software/
[4]:https://itsfoss.com/best-modern-open-source-code-editors-for-linux/
[5]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/kdenlive-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[6]:https://kdenlive.org/
[7]:https://itsfoss.com/tag/open-source/
[8]:https://www.kde.org/
[9]:https://kdenlive.org/download/
[10]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/openshot-free-video-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[11]:http://www.openshot.org/
[12]:http://www.openshot.org/user-guide/
[13]:http://www.openshot.org/download/
[14]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/shotcut-video-editor-linux-800x503.jpg
[15]:https://www.shotcut.org/
[16]:https://www.shotcut.org/tutorials/
[17]:https://www.shotcut.org/features/
[18]:https://itsfoss.com/use-snap-packages-ubuntu-16-04/
[19]:https://www.shotcut.org/download/
[20]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/flowblade-movie-editor-on-ubuntu.jpg
[21]:http://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/
[22]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/webhelp/help.html
[23]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/webhelp/proxy.html
[24]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/features.html
[25]:https://jliljebl.github.io/flowblade/download.html
[26]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/lightworks-running-on-ubuntu-16.04.jpg
[27]:https://www.lwks.com/
[28]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-linear_editing_system
[29]:https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_lwks&view=download&Itemid=206&tab=4
[30]:https://www.lwks.com/videotutorials
[31]:https://www.lwks.com/index.php?option=com_lwks&view=download&Itemid=206&tab=1
[32]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/blender-running-on-ubuntu-16.04.jpg
[33]:https://www.blender.org/
[34]:https://www.blender.org/features/
[35]:https://www.blender.org/download/
[36]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cinelerra-screenshot.jpeg
[37]:http://cinelerra.org/
[38]:http://cinelerra.org/our-story
[39]:https://sourceforge.net/projects/heroines/files/cinelerra-6-src.tar.xz/download
[40]:http://cinelerra.org/download
[41]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/davinci-resolve-vdeo-editor-800x450.jpg
[42]:https://www.blackmagicdesign.com/products/davinciresolve/
[43]:https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/vidcutter-screenshot-800x585.jpeg
[44]:https://itsfoss.com/vidcutter-video-editor-linux/
[45]:https://github.com/ozmartian/vidcutter/releases
[46]:https://www.ffmpeg.org/