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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (Chao-zhi)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (5 Streaming Audio Players for Linux)
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[#]: via: (https://www.linux.com/blog/2019/2/5-streaming-audio-players-linux)
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[#]: author: (Jack Wallen https://www.linux.com/users/jlwallen)
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5 Streaming Audio Players for Linux
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======
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As I work, throughout the day, music is always playing in the background. Most often, that music is in the form of vinyl spinning on a turntable. But when I’m not in purist mode, I’ll opt to listen to audio by way of a streaming app. Naturally, I’m on the Linux platform, so the only tools I have at my disposal are those that play well on my operating system of choice. Fortunately, plenty of options exist for those who want to stream audio to their Linux desktops.
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In fact, Linux offers a number of solid offerings for music streaming, and I’ll highlight five of my favorite tools for this task. A word of warning, not all of these players are open source. But if you’re okay running a proprietary app on your open source desktop, you have some really powerful options. Let’s take a look at what’s available.
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### Spotify
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Spotify for Linux isn’t some dumb-downed, half-baked app that crashes every other time you open it, and doesn’t offer the full-range of features found on the macOS and Windows equivalent. In fact, the Linux version of Spotify is exactly the same as you’ll find on other platforms. With the Spotify streaming client you can listen to music and podcasts, create playlists, discover new artists, and so much more. And the Spotify interface (Figure 1) is quite easy to navigate and use.
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![Spotify][2]
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Figure 1: The Spotify interface makes it easy to find new music and old favorites.
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[Used with permission][3]
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You can install Spotify either using snap (with the command sudo snap install spotify), or from the official repository, with the following commands:
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* sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys 931FF8E79F0876134EDDBDCCA87FF9DF48BF1C90
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* sudo echo deb <http://repository.spotify.com> stable non-free | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/spotify.list
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* sudo apt-get update
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* sudo apt-get install spotify-client
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Once installed, you’ll want to log into your Spotify account, so you can start streaming all of the great music to help motivate you to get your work done. If you have Spotify installed on other devices (and logged into the same account), you can dictate to which device the music should stream (by clicking the Devices Available icon near the bottom right corner of the Spotify window).
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### Clementine
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Clementine one of the best music players available to the Linux platform. Clementine not only allows user to play locally stored music, but to connect to numerous streaming audio services, such as:
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* Amazon Cloud Drive
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* Box
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* Dropbox
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* Icecast
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* Jamendo
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* Magnatune
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* RockRadio.com
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* Radiotunes.com
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* SomaFM
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* SoundCloud
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* Spotify
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* Subsonic
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* Vk.com
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* Or internet radio streams
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There are two caveats to using Clementine. The first is you must be using the most recent version (as the build available in some repositories is out of date and won’t install the necessary streaming plugins). Second, even with the most recent build, some streaming services won’t function as expected. For example, with Spotify, you’ll only have available to you the Top Tracks (and not your playlist … or the ability to search for songs).
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With Clementine Internet radio streaming, you’ll find musicians and bands you’ve never heard of (Figure 2), and plenty of them to tune into.
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![Clementine][5]
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Figure 2: Clementine Internet radio is a great way to find new music.
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[Used with permission][3]
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### Odio
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Odio is a cross-platform, proprietary app (available for Linux, MacOS, and Windows) that allows you to stream internet music stations of all genres. Radio stations are curated from [www.radio-browser.info][6] and the app itself does an incredible job of presenting the streams for you (Figure 3).
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![Odio][8]
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Figure 3: The Odio interface is one of the best you’ll find.
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[Used with permission][3]
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Odio makes it very easy to find unique Internet radio stations and even add those you find and enjoy to your library. Currently, the only way to install Odio on Linux is via Snap. If your distribution supports snap packages, install this streaming app with the command:
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sudo snap install odio
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Once installed, you can open the app and start using it. There is no need to log into (or create) an account. Odio is very limited in its settings. In fact, it only offers the choice between a dark or light theme in the settings window. However, as limited as it might be, Odio is one of your best bets for playing Internet radio on Linux.
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Streamtuner2 is an outstanding Internet radio station GUI tool. With it you can stream music from the likes of:
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* Internet radio stations
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* Jameno
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* MyOggRadio
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* Shoutcast.com
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* SurfMusic
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* TuneIn
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* Xiph.org
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* YouTube
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### StreamTuner2
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Streamtuner2 offers a nice (if not slightly outdated) interface, that makes it quite easy to find and stream your favorite music. The one caveat with StreamTuner2 is that it’s really just a GUI for finding the streams you want to hear. When you find a station, double-click on it to open the app associated with the stream. That means you must have the necessary apps installed, in order for the streams to play. If you don’t have the proper apps, you can’t play the streams. Because of this, you’ll spend a good amount of time figuring out what apps to install for certain streams (Figure 4).
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![Streamtuner2][10]
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Figure 4: Configuring Streamtuner2 isn’t for the faint of heart.
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[Used with permission][3]
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### VLC
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VLC has been, for a very long time, dubbed the best media playback tool for Linux. That’s with good reason, as it can play just about anything you throw at it. Included in that list is streaming radio stations. Although you won’t find VLC connecting to the likes of Spotify, you can head over to Internet-Radio, click on a playlist and have VLC open it without a problem. And considering how many internet radio stations are available at the moment, you won’t have any problem finding music to suit your tastes. VLC also includes tools like visualizers, equalizers (Figure 5), and more.
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![VLC ][12]
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Figure 5: The VLC visualizer and equalizer features in action.
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[Used with permission][3]
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The only caveat to VLC is that you do have to have a URL for the Internet Radio you wish you hear, as the tool itself doesn’t curate. But with those links in hand, you won’t find a better media player than VLC.
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### Always More Where That Came From
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If one of these five tools doesn’t fit your needs, I suggest you open your distribution’s app store and search for one that will. There are plenty of tools to make streaming music, podcasts, and more not only possible on Linux, but easy.
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Learn more about Linux through the free ["Introduction to Linux" ][13] course from The Linux Foundation and edX.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.linux.com/blog/2019/2/5-streaming-audio-players-linux
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作者：[Jack Wallen][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.linux.com/users/jlwallen
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[2]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/spotify_0.jpg?itok=8-Ym-R61 (Spotify)
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[3]: https://www.linux.com/licenses/category/used-permission
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[5]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/clementine_0.jpg?itok=5oODJO3b (Clementine)
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[6]: http://www.radio-browser.info
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[8]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/odio.jpg?itok=sNPTSS3c (Odio)
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[10]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/streamtuner2.jpg?itok=1MSbafWj (Streamtuner2)
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[12]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/vlc_0.jpg?itok=QEOsq7Ii (VLC )
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[13]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/linux-courses/system-administration-training/introduction-to-linux
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (Chao-zhi)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (5 Streaming Audio Players for Linux)
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[#]: via: (https://www.linux.com/blog/2019/2/5-streaming-audio-players-linux)
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[#]: author: (Jack Wallen https://www.linux.com/users/jlwallen)
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5 个适用于 Linux 的流式音频播放器
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======
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当我工作的时候，我会一直在后台播放音乐。大多数情况下，会是插入 CD 光盘来播放音乐。但有时我不想用这种单纯的方法听音乐时，我会选择听流媒体音频应用程序的方式。然而，由于我工作在 Linux 平台上，所以我只可以使用在我的操作系统上运行良好的软件。幸运的是，对于想在 Linux 桌面听流式音频的人来说，有很多工具可以选择。
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事实上，Linux 为音乐流提供了许多可靠的产品，我将重点介绍我最喜欢的五种用于此任务的工具。警告一句，并不是所有的玩意都是开源的。但是如果你可以在你的开源桌面上运行一个专有的应用程序，你有一些非常棒的选择。让我们来看看有什么可用的。
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### Spotify
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Linux 版的 Spotify 不是那种在你启动就闪退的愚蠢的、半生不熟的应用程序，也没有阉割什么功能。事实上，Spotify 的 Linux 版本与其他平台上的版本完全相同。使用 Spotify 流媒体客户端，您可以收听音乐和播客，创建播放列表，发现新的艺术家，等等。Spotify 界面（图 1）非常易于导航和使用。
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![Spotify][2]
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图 1：Spotify 界面可以很容易地找到新的音乐和旧的收藏。
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[Used with permission][3]
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您可以使用 snap（使用 `sudo snap install Spotify` 命令）安装 Spotify，也可以使用以下命令从官方存储库安装 Spotify：
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```
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sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys 931FF8E79F0876134EDDBDCCA87FF9DF48BF1C90
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sudo echo deb <http://repository.spotify.com> stable non-free | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/spotify.list
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install spotify-client
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```
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一旦安装，你就可以登录你的 Spotify 帐户，这样你就可以开始听好听的音乐，以帮助激励你完成你的工作。如果您已在其他设备上安装了 Spotify（并登录到同一帐户），则可以指定音乐应流到哪个设备（通过单击 Spotify 窗口右下角附近的“可用设备”图标）。
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### Clementine
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Clementine 是 Linux 平台上最好的音乐播放器之一。Clementine 不仅允许用户播放本地存储的音乐，还可以连接到许多流媒体音频服务，例如：
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* Amazon Cloud Drive
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* Box
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* Dropbox
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* Icecast
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* Jamendo
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* Magnatune
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* RockRadio.com
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* Radiotunes.com
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* SomaFM
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* SoundCloud
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* Spotify
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* Subsonic
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* Vk.com
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* 或其他有趣的电台
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使用 Clementine 有两个注意事项。首先，您必须使用最新版本（因为某些存储库中可用的构建已过时，并且不会安装必要的流式处理插件）。第二，即使是最新的构建，一些流媒体服务也不会像预期的那样工作。例如，接入 Spotify 频道时，您只能使用最热门的曲目（而无法使用播放列表，或搜索歌曲的功能）。
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使用 Clementine 互联网流媒体服务时，你会发现其中有很多你从来没有听说过的音乐家和乐队（图 2）。
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![Clementine][5]
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图 2：Clementine 互联网广播是寻找新音乐的好方法。
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[Used with permission][3]
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### Odio
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Odio 是一个跨平台的专有应用程序（可用于 Linux、MacOS 和 Windows），它允许您流式传输各种类型的互联网音乐站。广播的内容是取自 [www.radio-browser.info][6] 而应用程序本身在为您呈现流方面做了令人难以置信的工作（图 3）。
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![Odio][8]
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图 3：Odio 接口是您能找到的最好的接口之一。
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[Used with permission][3]
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Odio 让你很容易找到独特的互联网广播电台，甚至可以把你找到并喜欢的电台添加到你的库中。目前，在 Linux 上安装 Odio 的唯一方法是通过 Snap。如果您的发行版支持 snap 软件包，请使用以下命令安装此流应用程序：
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```
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sudo snap install odio
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```
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安装后，您可以打开应用程序并开始使用它。无需登录（或创建）帐户。Odio 的设置非常有限。实际上，它只提供了在设置窗口中选择暗主题或亮主题的选项。然而，尽管它可能是有限的，Odio 是在 Linux 上播放互联网广播的最佳选择之一。
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### StreamTuner2
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Streamtuner2 是一个优秀的互联网电台 GUI 工具。使用它，您可以流式播放以下音乐：
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* Internet radio stations
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* Jameno
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* MyOggRadio
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* Shoutcast.com
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* SurfMusic
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* TuneIn
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* Xiph.org
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* YouTube
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Streamtuner2 提供了一个很好的界面（如果不是有点过时的话），可以很容易地找到和播放您喜爱的音乐。StreamTuner2 的一个警告是，它实际上只是一个用于查找您想要听到的流的 GUI。当你找到一个站点时，双击它打开与流相关的应用程序。这意味着您必须安装必要的应用程序，才能播放流。如果你没有合适的应用程序，你就不能播放流。因此，您将花费大量的时间来确定要为某些流安装哪些应用程序（图 4）。
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![Streamtuner2][10]
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图4：配置 Streamtuner2 需要一个坚强的心脏。
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[Used with permission][3]
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||||
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### VLC
|
||||
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很长一段时间以来，VLC 一直被称为 Linux 最好的媒体播放工具。这是有充分理由的，因为几乎所有你丢给它的东西它都能播放。其中包括流媒体广播电台。虽然你无法让 VLC 连接到 Spotify 这样的网站，但你可以直接访问互联网广播，点击播放列表，而 VLC 毫无疑问可以打开它。考虑到目前有很多互联网广播电台，你在寻找适合自己口味的音乐方面不会有任何问题。VLC 还包括可视化工具、均衡器（图 5）等工具。
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||||
![VLC ][12]
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||||
图 5：VLC 可视化工具和均衡器特性。
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||||
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||||
[Used with permission][3]
|
||||
|
||||
VLC 唯一需要注意的是，你必须有一个你希望听到的互联网广播的 URL，因为这个工具本身并不能进行管理。但是有了这些链接，你就找不到比 VLC 更好的媒体播放器了。
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### 这些工具软件怎么来的
|
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||||
如果这五个工具都不太不适合你的需要，我建议你打开你发行版的应用商店，搜索一个适合你的。有很多工具可以制作流媒体音乐、播客等等，不仅可以在 Linux 上实现，而且很简单。
|
||||
|
||||
通过 Linux 基金会和 edX 提供的免费[“Linux 简介”][13]课程了解更多关于 Linux 的信息。
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.linux.com/blog/2019/2/5-streaming-audio-players-linux
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Jack Wallen][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[Chao-zhi](https://github.com/Chao-zhi)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.linux.com/users/jlwallen
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[2]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/spotify_0.jpg?itok=8-Ym-R61 (Spotify)
|
||||
[3]: https://www.linux.com/licenses/category/used-permission
|
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[5]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/clementine_0.jpg?itok=5oODJO3b (Clementine)
|
||||
[6]: http://www.radio-browser.info
|
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[8]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/odio.jpg?itok=sNPTSS3c (Odio)
|
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[10]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/streamtuner2.jpg?itok=1MSbafWj (Streamtuner2)
|
||||
[12]: https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/vlc_0.jpg?itok=QEOsq7Ii (VLC )
|
||||
[13]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/linux-courses/system-administration-training/introduction-to-linux
|
||||
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