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* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update 20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md

* Update and rename sources/talk/20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md to translated/talk/20220820 What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time-.md
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[#]: subject: "What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time?"
[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-user-trying-windows-macos/"
[#]: author: "Abhishek https://news.itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "Kira-Pgr"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time?
======
Windows users face issues while switching to Linux. What if the tables are turned? What problems a lifelong Linux user will face while switching to Windows or macOS?
![What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time?][1]
Do you remember Linus Sebastian (from Linus Tech Tips) [trying out Linux for gaming][2]? He ended up deleting the desktop environment despite a clear warning shown in the terminal.
![Linus Sebastian destroys his Linux system][3]
Considering he utilizes Windows as his daily driver to play games, switching to Linux will definitely need some time.
So, is this a Linux issue? Or is Linus doing it all wrong? Bet ya!
[It's Time More Linux Distros and DEs Become 'Linus-Proof'][4]
Or, is it that any user unfamiliar with an operating system encounters problems during their first trials?
So, here, you get to read a different perspective of a Linux user trying Windows or macOS for the first time.
Will it be a smooth sail? Or will it be as bad as Linuss experience with Linux?
It is definitely going to be something exciting…
**Scott Williams** (a Senior DevOps Engineer) imagined the scenario in a series of tweets.
### Enable TPM 2.0 for Windows 11?
Considering Windows 11 is the latest available Windows version. How can Scott install it?
> @vwbusguy \
> Join me tonight as I try to enable TPM 2.0 on this four year old laptop to see if we can get Windows 11 to run on it. It says it supports Intel PTT, so this should be straightforward, right?
>
> @vwbusguy \
> Between Windows and MacOS, there are too many options. Can't all proprietary operating systems users come together and just make one perfect operating system that fits every use case and preference out of the box, but most specifically mine?
[Twitter @vwbusguy][5]
*How to enable TPM 2.0? How to find it in the BIOS menu? Is it safe to enable TPM 2.0? Should I flash a newer BIOS? Will I brick my motherboard in the process of updating the BIOS?*
These are some of the questions, every Linux user (and even Windows/macOS users) will have when they want to upgrade their system to Windows 11.
With Linux distributions, we never have to do such a peculiar thing to make it work. Even in 2022. But, Windows 11 wants you to know about the BIOS settings or the TPM chip before you can upgrade to it.
While Scott mentions about an older laptop, it is worth noting that even with the latest motherboards (for instance Z590), you may have to tweak the BIOS or flash a newer BIOS version to support Windows 11.
This is incredibly inconvenient, even for technical users because updating BIOS comes with its own risks.
### Do I Need an Antivirus Software? Which One?
While Apples XProtect and Windows Defender should be good for basics, there are several options when it comes to Antivirus if you want enhanced protection.
> @vwbusguy \
> I'm surprised that MacOS doesn't even come with a modern web browser installed and you have to go to a website to download one. That's not a great initial user experience.
>
> @NaheemSays \
> It is actually deeper than that. As a user of both systems, I think people subconsciously forget how weird Windows can be.
>
> Its biggest advantage is that it comes pre installed. First step of a new system: uninstall a lot of crap. Try even getting rid of Mcaffee or Norton!
>
> @vwbusguy \
> So do I or do I not need antivirus software and which one?
[Twitter @vwbusguy][6]
And, with so many choices and paid reviews online, it is tough to know whats actually a genuine option and if you should spend for it.
A Linux user will often wonder: *Why do I even need this? Wont this affect the performance? What do I do with so many protection features? Isnt Windows a secure operating system?*
### iCloud and macOS: A Love Story?
> @vwbusguy \
> How do I access files on my @btrfs drive in Windows or MacOS?
>
> @vwbusguy \
> What is iCloud and how do I make this go away?
>
> @mikecodemonkey \
> And then MacOS is sooooo annoying having to log into your iCloud every 5 seconds, set multiple passwords, constantly tell Siri to bugger off.
[Twtter @vwbusguy][7]
Linux users are not fond of integrated cloud services. They either mount a cloud storage drive (or a network drive).
Even if they opt for a cloud storage service, it should work as per their explicit actions. However, with macOS, you will be constantly reminded of iCloud while Siri popping up in between.
### Linux User Cleans the Registry
With so many options and tools to clean registries and optimize systems for better performance, a new Linux user may end up with an unresponsive Windows.
> Reddit says I need to "clean my registry" so I followed a few tutorials and deleted a few things and now this Windows box is acting really weird.
[Twitter @vwbusguy][8]
Even in 2022, there is no clarity when you work with the registry or tools that helps you “optimize” the registry.
Dare you, veteran Linux users love the details before trying anything. But, if there is no proper warning/notice in the GUI, how can one know about it all?
### Reboot All The Way
Its not like a reboot does not fix things in Linux. But, how many times do I have to reboot when updating Windows or after installing software?
> We can all be like, \
> "You have to install how many .NET framework versions? How many reboots so far?" \
> "My Adobe version doesn't support this version of MacOS? No wonder people have so many have trouble taking MacOS seriously. Apple needs to fix this."
[Twitter @vwbusguy][9]
Every time I reboot, I lose the active applications that were in the background.
Why cant Windows just detect the new installations and updated packages with a simple refresh instead of a reboot? Why is this so much counter-productive?
### Do I Have to Pay for All This? Wasnt the Windows License Enough?
Linux is primarily all about free and open-source software. Hence, the pre-installed utilities are free.
So, a user who is comfortable with those tools would have to suddenly pay for a Windows license, and also pay for software.
Isnt Microsoft too greedy here?
### Lack of Essential Packages by Default
I cant even extract an archive after I install Windows? Is it truly a modern OS?
### Multi-Monitor Setup for macOS
> @vwbusguy \
> How do I get my monitors to work with MacOS?
>
> I'm used to firmware updates just being automatic through LVFS on Linux. How do I update the firmware from Windows? This vendor site says I need to put something on a USB drive. Can I borrow one from someone?
>
> @acruiz \
> Indeed!!!! I had to install several extensions on macOS to get to a semi decent setup (plus some shitty drivers for multimonitor support in my dock station which worked OOTB on Linux)
[Twitter @vwbusguy][10]
It is a breeze to work with Linux when you have a multi-monitor setup. But, when it comes to macOS, everything breaks away.
### Final Thoughts
Ultimately, it depends on what the standard is and what you are familiar with. Windows and macOS are often considered the standard desktop operating system.
In contrast, most people know little associated with Linux, except the fact that it is difficult to use.
However, if you get to know the essentials, just like you know for Windows/macOS, Linux desktop experience will be a smooth experience.
It is just because there are a variety of things when it comes to Linux. However, with patience, you can enjoy the full experience of it.
Linux isnt problematic as a whole, it's the user that fails to get acquainted with coming from another operating system. We do not want Linux to be Windows nor Windows to act like Linux, everything should have a separate presence.
But then again, Linux should not be struck out just because a longtime Windows user did not have a good initial experience with it because the same can happen with a longtime Linux user trying Windows/macOS.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-user-trying-windows-macos/
作者:[Abhishek][a]
选题:[lkxed][b]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/08/linux-windows.png
[2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0506yDSgU7M&t=788s
[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/linus-sebastian-nukes-pop-os-while-installing-steam-os.webp
[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/more-linux-distros-become-linus-proof/
[5]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463543535630569473
[6]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463556939728572419
[7]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463579003504136192
[8]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463595769051549697
[9]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463538368956887043
[10]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463606807906029570

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@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
[#]: subject: "What if a Lifelong Linux User Tried Windows or macOS for the First Time?"
[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-user-trying-windows-macos/"
[#]: author: "Abhishek https://news.itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "Kira-Pgr"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
用惯Linux的人第一次用Windows或MacOS会怎样?
======
Windows用户在换Linux的过程中会遇到很多问题. 相反Linux用户第一次用Windows或MacOS会遇到什么问题呢?
![一直用Linux的人第一次用Windows或MacOS会怎样][1]
还记得YouTube频道Linus Tech Tips中Linus Sebastian[尝试在Linux上玩游戏][2]的场面吗? 尽管终端显示了明显的警告, 他最后还是删掉了他的桌面环境.
![Linus Sebastian弄坏了他的Linux系统][3]
考虑到Linus日常用Windows玩游戏, 换Linux肯定需要一定的时间.
所以这是Linux的问题吗? 还是Linus搞错了?
[更多Linux版本和桌面环境出现了Linus遇到的同样问题][4]
难道说,任何对某操作系统不熟悉的用户在第一次尝试使用该系统的时候都会遇到问题?
接下来你可以从不同的角度去了解linux用户第一次使用windows或者macOS的感受
Linux用户第一次用Windows或MacOS会非常容易还是会感觉和Linus用Linux时一样糟糕?
这肯定是非常有趣的话题...
**Scott Williams** (一个高级DevOps工程师) 在一系列推文中展示了Linux用户第一次用Windows或MacOS的场面.
### 在Win11上怎么启用TPM2.0?
如何安装Windows的最新版本Windows 11?
> @vwbusguy \
> 看我在能不能在这台用了4年的笔记本电脑上启用TPM2.0并运行Windows11. 这台电脑支持Intel PTT所以应该会很顺利?
>
> @vwbusguy \
> 在Windows和MacOS之间有太多的选择. 所有操作系统的用户难道就不能一起开发出一种能适用于所有场合和个人偏好的完美操作系统吗?(尤其是适合我的使用环境和个人偏好)
[Twitter用户 @vwbusguy][5]
*怎样启用 TPM 2.0? 在BIOS菜单中怎么找? 启用 TPM 2.0 安全吗? 我需要刷一个更新版本的 BIOS吗? 更新BIOS的过程中我主版会坏吗?*
这些就是些每个Linux用户(甚至MacOS/Windows用户)将系统升级到Windows11时都会遇到的问题.
即使在2022年Linux用户从来没有必要做如此奇怪的事情来让系统正常工作.但是Win11需要你在升级前了解BIOS设置和TPM芯片.
Scott提到旧笔记本电脑时指出值得注意的是旧电脑即使用上了最新的主板(比如 Z590), 还需要调BIOS设置或者刷一个版本更高的BIOS版本才能支持Windows 11.
由于更新BIOS有一定的风险这种事情即使是对于会技术的用户都特别不方便.
### 我需要用杀毒软件吗?用哪个?
虽说苹果的XProtect和Windows Defender能提供基本保护,但对于想要更好保护的用户来说,在杀软方面有几个选择.
> @vwbusguy \
> 我惊讶的是MacOS居然没有预装新版浏览器用户还需要自己上网去安装.这对于新用户来说体验很不好.
>
> @NaheemSays \
> 这不仅仅是是否要安装杀软的问题. 作为同时用Win和MacOS的人, 我认为人们总是忘记Windows会变得多奇怪.
>
> 其实最大的问题是杀软已经预装好了. 每次安装完新系统之后第一件事就是要卸载一堆东西. 甚至你还要卸载McAfee或Norton.
>
> @vwbusguy \
> 所以我究竟需不需要装杀软?装什么杀软?
[Twitter用户 @vwbusguy][6]
网上有那么多选择和付费评论,用户就很难确定买那个杀软最好.
而Linux用户就会这么想: *我竟然还要安装杀软? 不会很浪费性能吗? 这么多安全防护功能我该怎么用? 难道Windows不是一个安全的操作系统?*
### MacOS和iCloud:一个爱情故事?
> @vwbusguy \
> 在Windows和MacOS中我该怎样访问btrfs盘中的文件
>
> @vwbusguy \
> iCloud是什么东东?怎样把它删掉?
>
> @mikecodemonkey \
> MacOS要你每5秒就要登陆iCloud,要你设置多重密码还得经常关掉siri的提醒
[Twtter用户 @vwbusguy][7]
Linux用户们并不喜欢集成的云服务. 他们宁愿挂载一个云储存磁盘(或者网络磁盘).
即使他们选择了云储存磁盘, 系统也应该按照用户的意图来工作. 但是, 在MacOS上你会经常被提示要使用iCloud而且在icloud界面里siri还会出来捣乱
### Linux用户清理注册表
原先使用Linux的新手Windows用户为了能优化系统性能去清理注册表但在面对那么多清理注册表的工具和选项时总是容易把Windows系统给搞坏
> Reddit上有些人说需要"清理注册表".我按照几个教程删除了一些东西然后现在我的Windows变得很奇怪。
[Twitter用户 @vwbusguy][8]
即使在2022年对于应该在什么时候手动或者用工具清理注册表还是没有明确的规定.
虽说资深Linux用户喜欢在尝试新东西前关注细节. 但如果GUI中没有恰当的警告或提示还怎么知道所有的注意事项呢.
### 经常需要重启
虽说不像Linux的重启那样,Windows的重启可以修复问题. 不过,我到底要在更新Windows或者安装软件后重启多少次啊?
> 第一次尝试Windows或MacOS的Linux用户是这样的, \
> "你究竟需要安装多少个版本的.NET? 重启了多少次了?" \
> "为什么我的Adobe版本不支持这个版本的MacOS? 难怪那么多人在用MacOS时会遇到麻烦. 苹果公司需要修复这个问题了."
[Twitter用户 @vwbusguy][9]
每次我重启的时候后台运行的程序都被干掉了.
为什么Windows就不能在检测新安装的程序或者更新的时候简单地刷新一下而不是需要重启. Windows咋做这么适得其反的操作呢?
### 这些东西还需要花钱? 我有了Windows许可证还不够?
Linux中主要就是免费和开源软件. 因此预装的工具也是免费的
所以, 一个用惯那些工具的用户就需要要花钱买Windows许可证和软件.
微软是不是太贪婪了呢?
### 默认就缺少必须的软件包
在安装完Windows后我连压缩包都解压不了? Windows真的是现代操作系统吗?
### MacOS配置多显示器
> @vwbusguy \
> 怎样让我的显示器在MacOS上工作?
>
> 我已经习惯了Linux上LVFS会自动更新固件. 在Windows上应该如何更新固件? 这个供应商网站提示我应该在U盘中放一些东西. 我可以找人借一个U盘吗?
>
> @acruiz \
> 确实!!!! 我必须在MacOS上安装好多拓展程序才能感觉用着还行.(为了支持多显示器还要在拓展坞上装一些讨厌的驱动用Linux的话这些驱动可是预装好了的)
[Twitter用户 @vwbusguy][10]
在Linux上配置多显示器非常轻松. 但在MacOS上完全不是那回事.
### 总结
最终的结论是:要看用户的标准和他熟悉的内容. Windows和macOS经常被看作标准的桌面系统.
然而, 大多数人除了知道Linux很难用外对有关Linux的东西了解很少.
不过你只要掌握使用Linux的要领就像你掌握Windows、MacOS那样用Linux桌面环境就能很轻松了.
只不过在用Linux的过程会遇到各种各样的问题. 但你只要有耐心就能享受整个过程了.
Linux本身没有什么问题, 其实问题本身在于其他系统用户在用Linux的时候对系统并不是很熟悉. 我们并不希望Linux变成Windows或Windows模仿Linux,任何操作系统都应该"做它自己".
最后再声明一下:Linux不应该因为一个Windows资深用户首次的Linux使用体验不佳而被剔除毕竟一个Linux老用户在第一次用Windows或MacOS时也可能会发生同样的情况.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-user-trying-windows-macos/
作者:[Abhishek][a]
选题:[lkxed][b]
译者:[Kira-Pgr](https://github.com/Kira-Pgr)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/08/linux-windows.png
[2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0506yDSgU7M&t=788s
[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/linus-sebastian-nukes-pop-os-while-installing-steam-os.webp
[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/more-linux-distros-become-linus-proof/
[5]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463543535630569473
[6]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463556939728572419
[7]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463579003504136192
[8]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463595769051549697
[9]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463538368956887043
[10]: https://twitter.com/vwbusguy/status/1463606807906029570