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20141017-3 选题
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Linus Torvalds Regrets Alienating Developers with Strong Language
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> He didn't name anyone, but this sounds like an apology
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**Linus Torvalds talked today at LinuxCon and CloudOpen Europe, a conference organized by the Linux Foundation that reunites all the big names in the open source world. He answered a lot of questions and he also talked about the effects of the strong language he uses in the mailing list.**
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Linus Torvalds is recognized as the creator of the Linux kernel and the maintainer of the latest development version. He makes sure that we get a new RC almost every week and he is very involved in the discussions that take place in the mailing list. He doesn't really choose his words and has been blamed for using strong language with some of the developers.
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The latest problem of this kind, which surfaced in the news as well, was when [he decided to block code from a particular developer][1], after making some very harsh remarks. He is known to be very abrasive, especially when kernel developers break user space to fix something in the kernel. The same happened in this case and he basically went mental on the guy.
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### This is the closest he's been to an apology ###
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Linus Torvalds never really talked about that particular discussion since and people moved on, but recently a systemd developer talked about the strong language in the open source community and he mentioned Linus Torvalds by name. He's not known to apologize, so this admission of guilt during LinuxCon is a big step forward. The moderator asked him what single decision in the last 23 years he would change.
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"From a technical standpoint, no single decision has ever been that important... The problems tend to be around alienating users or developers and I'm pretty good at that. I use strong language. But again there's not a single instance I'd like to fix. There's a metric [expletive]load of those."
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"One of the reasons we have this culture of strong language, that admittedly many people find off-putting, is that when it comes to technical people with strong opinions and with a strong drive to do something technically superior, you end up having these opinions show up as sometimes pretty strong language," [said][2] Linus Torvalds.
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He didn't mention anyone by name or any specific incident, but the proximity to the complaints issued by Leonart Pottering, the systemd developer, seems to point towards that issue.
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It also looks like Linux kernel 3.18 RC1 will arrive later this week and we'll soon have something new to play with.
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Linus-Torvalds-Regrets-Alienating-Developers-with-Strong-Language-462191.shtml
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作者：[Silviu Stahie][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://news.softpedia.com/editors/browse/silviu-stahie
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[1]:http://news.softpedia.com/news/Linus-Torvalds-Block-All-Code-from-Systemd-Developer-for-the-Linux-Kernel-435714.shtml
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[2]:http://www.linux.com/news/featured-blogs/200-libby-clark/791788-linus-torvalds-best-quotes-from-linuxcon-europe-2014
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Linus Torvalds' Best Quotes from LinuxCon Europe 2014
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Linux creator Linus Torvalds answered questions from Dirk Hohndel, Intel's chief Linux and open source technologist, on Wednesday, Oct. 15, 2014 at LinuxCon and CloudOpen Europe.
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Linus Torvalds doesn't regret any of the technical decisions he's made over the past 23 years since he first created Linux, he said Wednesday at [LinuxCon and CloudOpen Europe][1].
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“Technical issues, even when they're completely wrong, and they have been, you can fix them later,” said Torvalds, a Linux Foundation fellow.
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Despite these personal issues and disagreements the community has thrived, and created the best technology they possibly can, said Linus Torvalds at LinuxCon Europe 2014.
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He does, however, regret the times he has alienated developers and users with his use of strong language on the kernel mailing list, he said. Relationships can't be so easily fixed.
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Despite these personal issues and disagreements the community has thrived, and created the best technology they possibly can. This is, Torvalds said, the ultimate goal.
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In a Q&A on stage with Dirk Hohndel, Intel's chief Linux and open source technologist, Torvalds spoke about the state of the community, the kernel development process, what it takes to be a kernel developer, and the future of Linux. Here are some highlights of the discussion.
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**1.** “The speed of development has not really slowed down the last few years. We have had around 10,000 patches every release from more than 1,000 people and the end result has been very good.”
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**2.** Dirk Hohndel: “You said you wanted subsystem maintainers to consider following the x86 model and have more than one maintainer share the role. How about applying your own advice at the top?
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Torvalds: “I'll probably have to do that someday. Right now I'm not getting a lot of complaints for not being responsive. Being responsive is one of the most important things a kernel developer at any level can be... So far, partly thanks to Git, I've been able to keep up.”
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**3.** “A lot of people want to have market share numbers, lots of users, because that's how they view their self worth. For me, one of the most important things for Linux is having a big community that is actively testing new kernels; it's the only way to support the absolute insane amount of different hardware we deal with.”
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**4.** Hohndel: “If you could change a single decision you've made in the last 23 years, what would you do differently?”
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Torvalds: “From a technical standpoint, no single decision has ever been that important... The problems tend to be around alienating users or developers and I'm pretty good at that. I use strong language. But again there's not a single instance I'd like to fix. There's a metric shitload of those.”
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**5.** “Most people even if though they don't always necessarily like each other, do tend to respect the code they generate. For Linux that's the important part. What really matters is people are very involved in generating the best technology we can.”
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**6.** “On the internet nobody can hear you being subtle.”
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**7.** “One of the reasons we have this culture of strong language, that admittedly many people find off-putting, is that when it comes to technical people with strong opinions and with a strong drive to do something technically superior, you end up having these opinions show up as sometimes pretty strong language.”
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**8.** Hohndel: What will you tell a student who wants to become the next Linus?
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Torvalds: “Find something that you're passionate about and just do it.”
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**9.** “Becoming a maintainer is easy; you just need an infinite amount of time and respond to email from random people.”
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**10.** Hohndel: “Make a bold prediction about the future of Linux.”
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Torvalds: “The boldest prediction I can say is, I will probably release rc1 in about a week.”
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.linux.com/news/featured-blogs/200-libby-clark/791788-linus-torvalds-best-quotes-from-linuxcon-europe-2014
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作者：[Libby Clark][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://www.linux.com/community/forums/person/41373/catid/200-libby-clark
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[1]:http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/linuxcon-europe
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UbuTricks – Script to install the latest versions of several games and applications in Ubuntu
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================================================================================
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UbuTricks is a program that helps you install the latest versions of several games and applications in Ubuntu.
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UbuTricks is a Zenity-based, graphical script with a simple interface. Although early in development, its aim is to create a simple, graphical way of installing updated applications in Ubuntu 14.04 and future releases.
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Apps will be downloaded and installed automatically. Some will require a PPA to be added to the repositories. Others will be compiled from source if no PPA is available. The compilation process can take a long time, while installing from a PPA or DEB file should be quick, depending on your download speed.
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### The install methods are as follows: ###
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- PPA – the program will be downloaded and installed from a PPA
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- DEB – the program will be installed from a DEB package
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- Source – the program will be compiled (may take a long time)
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- Script – the program will be installed using a script provided by the developer
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- Archive – the program will be installed from a compressed archive
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- Repository – the program will be installed from a repository (not PPA)
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### List of applications you can install ###
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The latest versions of the following applications can be installed via UbuTricks:
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### Games ###
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- 0 A.D.
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- Battle for Wesnoth (Dev)
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- VCMI (Heroes III Engine)
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### File Managers ###
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- PCManFM
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### Internet ###
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- Geary
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- HexChat
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- QupZilla
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- QuiteRSS
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### Multimedia ###
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- SMPlayer
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- Transmageddon
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- Kdenlive
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- Fotoxx
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- jAlbum
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- GIMP
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- Shutter
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- Qmmp
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- XBMC
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### Office/Ebooks/Documents ###
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- Calibre
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- LibreOffice
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### Tools ###
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- Ubuntu Tweak
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### Desktop Environments ###
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- Cinnamon
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### Other ###
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- Google Earth
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- Wine
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### Download and install Ubuntutricks script ###
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You can download ubuntutricks script from [here][1] Once downloaded, make it executable and either double-click the script or run it from the terminal.
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### Screenshots ###
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.ubuntugeek.com/ubutricks-script-to-install-the-latest-versions-of-several-games-and-applications-in-ubuntu.html
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作者：[ruchi][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://www.ubuntugeek.com/author/ubuntufix
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[1]:http://www.tuxarena.com/intro/files/ubutricks.sh
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