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translating by coolpigs
How to Install Linux Kernel 3.12 in Ubuntu 13.10
================================================================================
**Ubuntu 13.10 users don't have to look with envy at the new Linux kernels that are released, and they can update their systems with relative ease.**
Canonical is usually sticking with one Linux kernel for an entire development cycle. For example, Ubuntu 13.10 is based on Linux kernel 3.11, but now a new stable Linux kernel, 3.12, has been launched.
Ubuntu users will have to wait until the release of the 14.04 LTS to get a newer Linux kernel, but they can also install, until then, new versions.
We have to warn you from the get-go. Canonical does not recommend updating your Linux kernel to other versions than the ones provided on official channels. This is not a totally safe procedure and you might have problems afterwards, even system failures. On the other hand, you might get better performance from your system.
The kernel you are about to download is from Canonical, which means that it is already in a .deb format. You won't have to compile it yourself. Open a terminal, navigate to the Downloads folder, and enter the following commands:
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
You can also download the 32-bit version, if you have a 32-bit operating system. Just replace the 64-bit links with the ones for 32-bit, which can be found [here][1].
Now you will have to run those .deb, just like any other program. In the same terminal that you used to download the packages, write the following commands (you will need root access to make this work):
sudo dpkg -i linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
After the process is finished, you will have to restart the system and voila, the new Linux kernels are in place. The good news is that the old ones are still there and, if you need to delete 3.12, all you have to do is use a very well-known command.
sudo apt-get purge linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
sudo apt-get linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
One thing you have to remember. The names of the files shown above will change pretty soon. If the downloads are not working, you will have to update the new links. Enjoy Linux kernel 3.12!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Install-Linux-Kerrnel-3-12-in-Ubuntu-13-10-397013.shtml
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/

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如何在Ubuntu 13.10上安装Linux内核 3.12
================================================================================
**Ubuntu 13.10 用户不必再羡慕地看着新的Linux内核发布，他们也可以相对轻松地更新他们的系统。**
Canonical公司一贯的做法是，在一整个开发周期中始终使用一个Linux内核。例如，Ubuntu 13.10始终基于Linux内核 3.11，但现在已经推出一个新的稳定的Linux内核3.12。
Ubuntu用户只有等到14.04 LTS发布以后，才能得到一个较新版本的Linux内核，但到那之前他们也可以选择安装新的版本。
不过，我们必须从一开始就提醒你。Canonical不建议你更新除官方渠道以外的比其他版本的Linux内核。这不是一个完全安全的过程，你以后可能会遇到问题，甚至系统故障。但另一方面，你的系统性能可能会得到提升。
你将要下载的内核来自Canonical公司，这意味着它已经在.deb格式。你不需要再自己编译。打开一个终端，导航到Downloads文件夹，输入以下命令：
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
wget http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
如果你有一个32位的操作系统，你也可以下载32位版本。可见只需替换链接中的64bit为32bit即可[here][1].
现在,你将像运行任何其它程序一样运行这些.deb文件。在你下载软件包的同一个终端，输入下面的命令（你需要root权限才能正常运行）：
sudo dpkg -i linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
安装完后，你需要重启系统。瞧，新的Linux内核就在那里了。好消息，旧的内核仍然存在，如果你要删除3.12版的内核，只需使用众所周知命令。
sudo apt-get purge linux-image-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
sudo apt-get linux-headers-3.12.0-031200-generic_3.12.0-031200.201311031935_amd64.deb
记住，以上所示的文件名变化很快。如果无法下载，请更新新的链接。
开始享受Linux 3.12内核吧！
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
来源于: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Install-Linux-Kerrnel-3-12-in-Ubuntu-13-10-397013.shtml
译者：[coolpigs](https://github.com/coolpigs) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.12-saucy/