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@ -107,9 +107,8 @@ $USER 环境变量引用的即为当前登录的用户名。您需要重新登
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### 5) 创建网桥(br0)
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If you are planning to access KVM virtual machines outside from your Ubuntu 22.04 system, then you must map VM’s interface to a network bridge. Though a virtual bridge named virbr0, created automatically when KVM is installed but it is used for testing purposes.
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To create a network bridge, create the file ‘01-netcfg.yaml’ with following content under the folder /etc/netplan.
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如果您打算从本机(Ubuntu 22.04)之外访问 KVM 虚拟机,您必须将虚拟机的网卡映射至网桥。virbr0 网桥是 KVM安装完成后自动创建的,仅做测试用途。
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您可以通过如下内容在 /etc/netplan 目录下创建文件 ‘01-netcfg.yaml’ 来新建网桥:
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```
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$ sudo vi /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
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@ -156,48 +155,48 @@ $ ip add show
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### 6) 启动 KVM 虚拟机管理器
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With KVM installed, you can begin creating your virtual machines using the virt-manager GUI tool. To get started, use the GNOME search utility and search for ‘Virtual machine Manager’.
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当KVM安装完成后,您可以使用 virt-manager 图形管理工具创建虚拟机。您可以在 GNOME 搜索工具中搜索 ‘Virtual machine Manager’ 以启动。
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Click on the icon that pops up.
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点击搜索出来的图标即可。
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![Access-Virtual-Machine-Manager-Ubuntu-Linux][6]
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This launches the Virtual Machine Manager Interface.
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虚拟机管理器界面如下所示:
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![Virtual-Machine-Manager-Interface-Ubuntu-Linux][7]
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Click on “File” then select “New Virtual Machine”. Alternatively, you can click on the button shown.
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您可以点击 “File” 并选择 “New Virtual Machine”。您也可以点击下图所示的图标:
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![New-Virtual-Machine-Icon-Virt-Manager][8]
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This pops open the virtual machine installation wizard which presents you with the following four options:
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您在弹出的虚拟机安装向导将看到如下四个选项:
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* Local install Media ( ISO image or CDROM )
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* Network Install ( HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP )
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* Import existing disk image
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* Manual Install
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* 本地安装介质 ( ISO 镜像或 CDROM )
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* 网络安装 ( HTTP, HTTPS, 和 FTP )
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* 导入现有磁盘镜像
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* 手动安装
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In this guide, we have downloaded a Debian 11 ISO image, and therefore, if you have an ISO image, select the first option and click ‘Forward’.
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本文使用已下载的 ISO镜像,您可以选择自己的 ISO 镜像,选择第一个选项,并点击 ‘Forward’。
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![Local-Install-Media-ISO-Virt-Manager][9]
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In the next step, click ‘Browse’ to navigate to the location of the ISO image,
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下一步中,点击‘Browse’选择ISO 镜像路径。
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![Browse-ISO-File-Virt-Manager-Ubuntu-Linux][10]
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In the next window, click ‘Browse local’ in order to select the ISO image from the local directories on your Linux PC.
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在下一个窗口中点击‘Browse local’选取本机中 ISO 镜像。
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![Browse-Local-ISO-Virt-Manager][11]
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As demonstrated below, we have selected the Debian 11 ISO image. Then click ‘Open’
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如下所示,我们选择了 Debian 11 ISO 镜像,随后点击‘Open’。
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![Choose-ISO-File-Virt-Manager][12]
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Once the ISO image is selected, click ‘Forward’ to proceed to the next step.
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当 ISO 镜像选择后,点击‘Forward’进入下一步。
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![Forward-after-browsing-iso-file-virt-manager][13]
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Next, define the RAM and the number of CPU cores for your virtual machine and click ‘Forward’.
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接着定义虚拟机所用 RAM 大小以及 CPU 核心数,并点击 ‘Forward’。
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![Virtual-Machine-RAM-CPU-Virt-Manager][14]
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@ -205,7 +204,7 @@ Next, define the RAM and the number of CPU cores for your virtual machine and cl
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![Storage-for-Virtual-Machine-KVM-Virt-Manager][15]
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To associate virtual machine’s nic to network bridge, click on ‘Network selection’ and choose br0 bridge.
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如您需要将虚拟机网卡连接至网桥,点击‘Network selection’并选择 br0 网桥。
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![Network-Selection-KVM-Virtual-Machine-Virt-Manager][16]
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