document/TranslateProject
2
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git synced 2024-12-26 21:30:55 +08:00
Code Issues Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Merge pull request #25641 from hanszhao80/master

Browse Source 
[提交译文][tech]:20210102 Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app.md
This commit is contained in:
Xingyu.Wang 2022-05-14 14:04:25 +08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 89c2407279
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
2 changed files with 101 additions and 101 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

101
sources/tech/20210102 Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app.md
View File

@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (hanszhao80)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app)
[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/21/1/kstars)
[#]: author: (Don Watkins https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins)
Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app
======
Stargaze from your Linux desktop or Android device with KStars.
![Open source stars.][1]
I have always been fascinated with the night sky. When I was younger, the only reference materials available were books, and they seemed to depict a sky that looked different from the one I saw from my home.
More than five years ago, I wrote about my experiences with two open source planetarium apps, [Celestia and Stellarium][2]. Recently, I read about another: [KStars][3]. It's an amazing open source application that helps engage children (and adults) in science and astronomy. Its website says:
> "KStars is free, open source, cross-platform astronomy software. It provides an accurate graphical simulation of the night sky, from any location on Earth, at any date and time. The display includes up to 100 million stars, 13,000 deep-sky objects, all 8 planets, the Sun and Moon, and thousands of comets, asteroids, supernovae, and satellites."
KStars is part of the [KDE Education Project][4]. The latest version, available for Linux, Windows, and macOS, integrates [StellarSolver][5], a cross-platform SExtractor, a program that builds a catalog of objects from an astronomical image.
### Installing KStars
KStars is freely licensed under the GPLv2.0. The source code is available on the official [KDE GitLab instance][6] and as a read-only mirror on GitHub. The KDE Education Project has excellent [installation documentation][7].
I'm using [Pop!_OS][8] and found KStars in the Pop!_Shop.
You can install KStars on Linux from your distribution's software repository. KStars Lite is available for Android from the [Google Play store][9]. The KDE Project maintains an excellent [KStars Handbook][10] to assist users.
### Using KStars
After installation, launch the program from your Applications menu. A startup wizard guides you through the initial setup.
![KStars Startup Wizard][11]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
The directions are easy to follow. The wizard prompts you to set your home location; unfortunately, my small village was not listed, but a larger nearby community was.
![KStars location setup][13]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
You also have the opportunity to download additional data and extra features for the program.
![KStars add-ons][14]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
There are many options available. I chose "Common images displayed in the detail window."
Once you're finished with the setup, KStars presents a map of the night sky as it appears from your location.
![KStars night sky display][15]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
It displays the current local time in the upper-left corner (5:58pm on November 30, 2020, in this image).
Using the left mouse button, you can move the display left, right, up, and down. You can zoom in and out using the mouse's scroll wheel. Placing the mouse cursor over an object and right-clicking describes the object you're looking at.
![KStars describes objects][16]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
### Get involved
KStars is actively soliciting help with bug reports, astronomy knowledge, code, translations, and more. The lead developer and maintainer is [Jasem Mutlaq][17]. If you'd like to contribute, please visit the [project's website][18] or join the mailing list to learn more.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/21/1/kstars
作者：[Don Watkins][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[hanszhao80](https://github.com/hanszhao80)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/osdc_520x292_opensourcestars.png?itok=hnrMETFh (Open source stars.)
[2]: https://opensource.com/education/15/7/open-source-apps-explore-night-sky
[3]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars/
[4]: https://edu.kde.org/
[5]: https://github.com/rlancaste/stellarsolver
[6]: https://invent.kde.org/education/kstars
[7]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars/install.php
[8]: https://pop.system76.com/
[9]: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kde.kstars.lite&hl=en
[10]: https://docs.kde.org/trunk5/en/extragear-edu/kstars/index.html
[11]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_startupwizard.png (KStars Startup Wizard)
[12]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[13]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_setlocation.png (KStars location setup)
[14]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_addons.png (KStars add-ons)
[15]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_sky.png (KStars night sky display)
[16]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_objectdescription.png (KStars describes objects)
[17]: https://github.com/knro
[18]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars

101
translated/tech/20210102 Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (hanszhao80)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (Explore the night sky with this open source astronomy app)
[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/21/1/kstars)
[#]: author: (Don Watkins https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins)
使用开源天文应用程序探索夜空
======
使用 KSTARS 从你的 Linux 桌面或安卓设备眺望星辰。
![Open source stars.][1]
我一直对夜空很着迷。当我年轻的时候，唯一可用的参考资料是书籍，它们似乎描绘了一个与我从家里看到的不一样的天空。
五年多前，我曾写过两个开源天文馆应用程序 [Celestia 和 Stellarium][2] 的使用体验。最近，我又了解到一个应用 [KSTARS][3]。这是一个令人惊叹的开源应用程序，可以帮助儿童（和成人）参与科学和天文学。它的网站上说：
> “KSTARS 是一款免费、开源、跨平台的天文学软件。它提供了从地球上的任何位置、任何日期和时间对夜空的一个精确的图形化模拟。可展示包括多达1亿颗恒星，13,000个深空天体，所有8个行星，太阳和月亮，以及数千颗彗星，小行星，超新星和卫星。“
KSTARS 是 [KDE 教育项目][4] 的一部分。最新版本可用于 Linux、Windows 和 MacOS，它集成了 [StellarSolver][5]，这是一个跨平台的 SExtractor 程序，它可以从天文图像构建一个对象目录。
### 安装 KStars
KStars 采用 GPL 2.0 协议，用户可免费使用。源代码可以在官方的 [KDE GitLab 实例][6] 查看（这是 Github 的一个只读镜像）。KDE 教育项目有着优秀的[安装文档][7]
我用的系统是 [Pop!_OS][8]，可以在 Pop!_Shop 找到这款应用程序。
可以从你的发行版的软件存储库中找到 KStars 在 Linux 上安装。而在安卓设备上，可以从 [Google Play 商店][9] 下载适配安卓的 KStars Lite。KDE 项目维护了一份优秀的 [KSTARS 手册][10] 来帮助用户。
### 使用 KStars
安装完后，从你的<ruby>应用<rt>Applications</rt></ruby>菜单启动程序。启动向导会指导你完成初始化设置。
![KStars 启动向导][11]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
这些指示很容易理解。向导会提示设置你住所的位置。不幸的是，我所在的小村庄不在列表里，但附近一个更大的社区在里面。
![KStars 位置设置][13]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
你还有机会下载该程序的其他数据和额外功能。
![KStars 扩展][14]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
这里有很多可用的选项。我选择”<ruby>在详细信息窗口中显示常见图像<rt>Common images displayed in the detail window</rt></ruby>“。
一旦完成设置，KStars 会呈现一张基于你的位置的夜空图。
![KStars 夜空显示][15]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
左上角显示了当前时区（这张图里是2020年11月30日傍晚5点58分）。
使用鼠标左键，可以向左、向右、向上和向下移动显示。你可以使用鼠标滚轮进行放大和缩小。将鼠标光标放在对象上并右键单击可查看当前对象的描述。
![KStars 对象描述][16]
(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][12])
### 参与
KSTARS 正在积极寻求错误报告、天文学知识、代码、翻译等方面的帮助。主要开发者和维护者是 [Jasem Mutlaq][17]。如果你愿意贡献一份力量，请访问[项目网站][18]或加入邮件列表以了解更多信息。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/21/1/kstars
作者：[Don Watkins][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[hanszhao80](https://github.com/hanszhao80)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/osdc_520x292_opensourcestars.png?itok=hnrMETFh (Open source stars.)
[2]: https://opensource.com/education/15/7/open-source-apps-explore-night-sky
[3]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars/
[4]: https://edu.kde.org/
[5]: https://github.com/rlancaste/stellarsolver
[6]: https://invent.kde.org/education/kstars
[7]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars/install.php
[8]: https://pop.system76.com/
[9]: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.kde.kstars.lite&hl=en
[10]: https://docs.kde.org/trunk5/en/extragear-edu/kstars/index.html
[11]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_startupwizard.png (KStars Startup Wizard)
[12]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[13]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_setlocation.png (KStars location setup)
[14]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_addons.png (KStars add-ons)
[15]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_sky.png (KStars night sky display)
[16]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kstars_objectdescription.png (KStars describes objects)
[17]: https://github.com/knro
[18]: https://edu.kde.org/kstars