From 69ce08a046ebdbd6fb743074a0cc94ee0b2d57e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markgolzh Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2017 11:05:57 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Delete 20161126 Building Vim from source.md MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 翻译完成，删除原文 --- .../tech/20161126 Building Vim from source.md | 142 ------------------ 1 file changed, 142 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20161126 Building Vim from source.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20161126 Building Vim from source.md b/sources/tech/20161126 Building Vim from source.md deleted file mode 100644 index cd3cf38e48..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20161126 Building Vim from source.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,142 +0,0 @@ -翻译中-byzky001 -Compiling Vim from source is actually not that difficult. -Here's what you should do: - -1. First, install all the prerequisite libraries, including Git. - For a Debian-like Linux distribution like Ubuntu, - that would be the following: - - ```sh - sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libgnome2-dev libgnomeui-dev \ - libgtk2.0-dev libatk1.0-dev libbonoboui2-dev \ - libcairo2-dev libx11-dev libxpm-dev libxt-dev python-dev \ - python3-dev ruby-dev lua5.1 lua5.1-dev libperl-dev git - ``` - - On Ubuntu 16.04, `liblua5.1-dev` is the lua dev package name not `lua5.1-dev`. - - (If you know what languages you'll be using, feel free to leave out - packages you won't need, e.g. Python2 `python-dev` or Ruby `ruby-dev`. - This principle heavily applies to the whole page.) - - For Fedora 20, that would be the following: - - ```sh - sudo yum install -y ruby ruby-devel lua lua-devel luajit \ - luajit-devel ctags git python python-devel \ - python3 python3-devel tcl-devel \ - perl perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS \ - perl-ExtUtils-XSpp perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder \ - perl-ExtUtils-Embed - ``` - - This step is needed to rectify an issue with how Fedora 20 installs XSubPP: - - ```sh - # symlink xsubpp (perl) from /usr/bin to the perl dir - sudo ln -s /usr/bin/xsubpp /usr/share/perl5/ExtUtils/xsubpp - ``` - -2. Remove vim if you have it already. - - ```sh - sudo apt-get remove vim vim-runtime gvim - ``` - - On Ubuntu 12.04.2 you probably have to remove these packages as well: - - ```sh - sudo apt-get remove vim-tiny vim-common vim-gui-common vim-nox - ``` - -3. Once everything is installed, getting the source is easy. - - Note: If you are using Python, your config directory might have - a machine-specific name (e.g. `config-3.5m-x86_64-linux-gnu`). - Check in /usr/lib/python[2/3/3.5] to find yours, and change - the `python-config-dir` and/or `python3-config-dir` arguments accordingly. - - Add/remove the flags below to fit your setup. For example, you can leave out - `enable-luainterp` if you don't plan on writing any Lua. - - Also, if you're not using vim 8.0, - make sure to set the VIMRUNTIMEDIR variable correctly below - (for instance, with vim 8.0a, use /usr/share/vim/vim80a). - Keep in mind that some vim installations are located directly - inside /usr/share/vim; adjust to fit your system: - - ```sh - cd ~ - git clone https://github.com/vim/vim.git - cd vim - ./configure --with-features=huge \ - --enable-multibyte \ - --enable-rubyinterp=yes \ - --enable-pythoninterp=yes \ - --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib/python2.7/config \ - --enable-python3interp=yes \ - --with-python3-config-dir=/usr/lib/python3.5/config \ - --enable-perlinterp=yes \ - --enable-luainterp=yes \ - --enable-gui=gtk2 --enable-cscope --prefix=/usr - make VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/share/vim/vim80 - ``` - On Ubuntu 16.04, Python support was not working due to enabling both Python2 and Python3. Read [answer by chirinosky](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23023783/vim-compiled-with-python-support-but-cant-see-sys-version) for workaround. - - If you want to be able to easily uninstall vim use `checkinstall`. - - ```sh - sudo apt-get install checkinstall - cd ~/vim - sudo checkinstall - ``` - - Otherwise, you can use `make` to install. - - ```sh - cd ~/vim - sudo make install - ``` - - Set vim as your default editor with `update-alternatives`. - - ```sh - sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/editor editor /usr/bin/vim 1 - sudo update-alternatives --set editor /usr/bin/vim - sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/vi vi /usr/bin/vim 1 - sudo update-alternatives --set vi /usr/bin/vim - ``` - -4. Double check that you are in fact running the new Vim binary by looking at - the output of `vim --version`. - - **If you don't get gvim working (on ubuntu 12.04.1 LTS), try changing - `--enable-gui=gtk2` to `--enable-gui=gnome2`** - - If you have problems, double check that you `configure`d using the correct Python config - directory, as noted at the beginning of Step 3. - - These `configure` and `make` calls assume a Debian-like distro where Vim's - runtime files directory is placed in `/usr/share/vim/vim80/`, - which is not Vim's default. Same thing goes for `--prefix=/usr` in the - `configure` call. Those values may need to be different with a Linux - distro that is not based on Debian. In such a case, try to remove the - `--prefix` variable in the `configure` call and the `VIMRUNTIMEDIR` in the - `make` call (in other words, go with the defaults). - - If you get stuck, here's some [other useful information on building Vim] - (http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Building_Vim). - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://www.dataquest.io/blog/data-science-portfolio-project/ - -作者：[Val Markovic][a] - -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) - -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://github.com/Valloric