diff --git a/sources/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md b/translated/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md similarity index 51% rename from sources/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md rename to translated/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md index b26e225586..71d4985fe0 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md +++ b/translated/tech/20150901 How to Install or Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu.md @@ -1,51 +1,56 @@ -translation by strugglingyouth -How to Install / Upgrade to Linux Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu + +在 Ubuntu 中如何安装/升级 Linux 内核到4.2 ================================================================================ ![](http://ubuntuhandbook.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/linux-kernel-icon-tux.png) -Linux Kernel 4.2 was released yesterday, at noon. Linus Torvalds wrote on [lkml.org][1]: +Linux 内核4.2在昨天中午被公布。Linus Torvalds 写了 [lkml.org][1]: + +> 通过这周的小的变动,4.2版本应该不会有问题,毕竟这是最后一周,但在这里有几个补丁,4.2延迟一个星期也会引发问题。 -> So judging by how little happened this week, it wouldn’t have been a mistake to release 4.2 last week after all, but hey, there’s certainly a few fixes here, and it’s not like delaying 4.2 for a week should have caused any problems either. > -> So here it is, and the merge window for 4.3 is now open. I already have a few pending early pull requests, but as usual I’ll start processing them tomorrow and give the release some time to actually sit. -> -> The shortlog from rc8 is tiny, and appended. The patch is pretty tiny too… -### What’s New in Kernel 4.2: ### +> 所以在这里它是,并且4.3的合并窗口现已开放。我已经早期引入了几个悬而未决的请求,但像往常一样,我会从明天开始处理它们,并会发布完成的时间。 -- rewrites of Intel Assembly x86 code -- support for new ARM boards and SoCs -- F2FS per-file encryption -- The AMDGPU kernel DRM driver -- VCE1 video encode support for the Radeon DRM driver -- Initial support for Intel Broxton Atom SoCs -- Support for ARCv2 and HS38 CPU cores. -- added queue spinlocks support -- many other improvements and updated drivers. +> -### How to Install Kernel 4.2 in Ubuntu: ### +> 从 rc8 中的 shortlog 非常小,并且是追加的。这个补丁也很完美... -The binary packages of this kernel release are available for download at link below: -- [Download Kernel 4.2 (.DEB)][1] +### 新内核 4.2 有哪些改进?: ### -First check out your OS type, 32-bit (i386) or 64-bit (amd64), then download and install the packages below in turn: +- 英特尔的x86汇编代码重写 +- 支持新的 ARM 板和 SoCs +- 对 F2FS 的 per-file 加密 +- 有 AMDGPU 内核 DRM 驱动程序 +- 使用Radeon DRM 来支持 VCE1 视频编码 +- 初步支持英特尔的 Broxton Atom SoCs +- 支持ARCv2和HS38 CPU内核。 +- 增加了排队自旋锁的支持 +- 许多其他的改进和驱动更新。 + +### 在 Ubuntu 中如何下载4.2内核 : ### + +此内核版本的二进制包可供下载链接如下: + +- [下载 4.2 内核(.DEB)][1] + +首先检查你的操作系统类型,32位(i386)的或64位(amd64)的,然后使用下面的方式依次下载并安装软件包: 1. linux-headers-4.2.0-xxx_all.deb 1. linux-headers-4.2.0-xxx-generic_xxx_i386/amd64.deb 1. linux-image-4.2.0-xxx-generic_xxx_i386/amd64.deb -After installing the kernel, you may run `sudo update-grub` command in terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T) to refresh grub boot-loader. +安装内核后,在终端((Ctrl+Alt+T))运行`sudo update-grub`命令来更新 grub boot-loader。 -If you need a low latency system (e.g. for recording audio) then download & install below packages instead: +如果你需要一个低延迟系统(例如用于录制音频),请下载并安装下面的包: 1. linux-headers-4.2.0_xxx_all.deb 1. linux-headers-4.2.0-xxx-lowlatency_xxx_i386/amd64.deb 1. linux-image-4.2.0-xxx-lowlatency_xxx_i386/amd64.deb -For Ubuntu Server without a graphical UI, you may run below commands one by one to grab packages via wget and install them via dpkg: +对于没有图形用户界面的 Ubuntu 服务器,你可以运行下面的命令通过 wget 来逐一抓下载,并通过 dpkg 来安装: -For 64-bit system run: +对于64位的系统请运行: cd /tmp/ @@ -57,7 +62,7 @@ For 64-bit system run: sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-4.2.0-*.deb linux-image-4.2.0-*.deb -For 32-bit system, run: +对于32位的系统,请运行: cd /tmp/ @@ -69,16 +74,16 @@ For 32-bit system, run: sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-4.2.0-*.deb linux-image-4.2.0-*.deb -Finally restart your computer to take effect. +最后,重新启动计算机才能生效。 -To revert back, remove old kernels, see [install kernel simply via a script][3]. +要恢复或删除旧的内核,请参阅[通过脚本安装内核][3]。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: http://ubuntuhandbook.org/index.php/2015/08/upgrade-kernel-4-2-ubuntu/ 作者:[Ji m][a] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +译者:[strugglingyouth](https://github.com/strugglingyouth) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出