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published/20220829 5 GNOME 43 Features to Keep an Eye On.md
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[#]: subject: "5 GNOME 43 Features to Keep an Eye On"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-features/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: "wxy"
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[#]: publisher: "wxy"
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[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-14985-1.html"
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5 个需要关注的 GNOME 43 功能
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======
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> GNOME 43 即将到来。下面是你可以期待在该版本中出现的功能。
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![5 个值得关注的 GNOME 43 功能][1]
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GNOME 43 将于 2022 年 9 月 21 日发布。截至目前，GNOME 43 的测试版已经可供测试。
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我们在 GNOME 43 测试版中发现的功能和变化应该随着最终版本的发布而到来。
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那么，哪些是你最值得期待的 GNOME 43 功能呢？
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让我们来看看一些关键的变化。
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这个列表集中在视觉/交互式变化上。关于技术变化的完整列表，你可以参考文章底部链接的更新日志。
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### 1、改造了快速设置
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![GNOME 快速设置][2]
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GNOME 桌面菜单位于右上角，你可以在这里快速调整音量、访问网络连接，以及开/关电脑，在这个版本中它终于得到了视觉上的更新。
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现在，它看起来更像是安卓的快速切换栏，这应该会增强用户体验，同时减少一些多余的点击。
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![GNOME 快速设置][3]
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你不需要前往设置来打开深色模式和夜光。新的快速切换菜单就可以让你可以访问到它们。
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此外，像选择 Wi-Fi 网络和改变音频设备这样的事情比以前更容易做到。
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### 2、对 Nautilus 文件管理器的改变
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虽然我们已经在之前的报道中提到了 GNOME 43 中对 Nautilus 最重要的改变。
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> **[GNOME 43 中 Nautilus 文件管理器的 6 个新变化][4]**
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有几件事值得再次重申。其中一些包括：
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* 使用 GTK 4 的全新外观。
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* 拖动和选择文件的能力（橡皮筋选择）。
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* 紧凑窗口的自适应视图。
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* 新的文件上下文菜单。
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![Nautilus 文件管理器][6]
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总的来说，在 GNOME 43 中，你会发现 Nautilus 文件管理器有了一些视觉上的调整，并有动画的细微改进。
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你可以点击每一个选项，访问目录的属性等等来探索其中的差异。它应该感觉更直观一些。
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### 3、设备安全信息
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![][7]
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我们之前报道过 GNOME 会在你禁用安全启动时显示警告。
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> **[安全启动已被禁用？ GNOME将很快向您发出警告！][8]**
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你会在你的闪屏和锁屏中看到这个警告。
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GNOME 的设置菜单也有一个新的 “设备安全” 选项，在这里你可以看到安全启动状态和其他重要信息，比如：
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* TPM
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* 英特尔 BootGuard
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* IOMMU 保护
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### 4、GNOME Web 的扩展支持
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![GNOME Web 扩展][10]
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GNOME Web 在每次更新都会变得更好一些。有了 Web 扩展的支持，它成为了一个有吸引力的选择，可以取代你的日常使用的浏览器。
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> **[有了扩展，GNOME Web 正慢慢成为桌面 Linux 上一个有吸引力的选择][11]**
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在写这篇文章的时候，该支持仍然是 **实验性的**，你必须得手动安装扩展。
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对于初学者来说，你可以在 Mozilla Firefox 附加组件门户上下载 .xpi 扩展文件。
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### 5、GNOME 软件中心的改进
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GNOME 的软件中心目前的体验并不是很好。
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虽然它在提供额外信息方面有所改进，但仍有改进的余地。
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![GNOME 软件][13]
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在 GNOME 43 中，你可以了解到更多关于 Flatpak 应用程序所需的权限。而且，你还可以看到一个 “其他应用程序” 部分，以寻找同一开发者的其它应用程序。
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此外，软件包来源的显示方式也有了细微的视觉调整。
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![GNOME 软件][14]
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### 附加：新的墙纸
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你会得到新的默认壁纸，有深色和浅色的变体。下面是深色壁纸背景的样子：
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![][15]
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而这是浅色版本：
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![][16]
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除了主要的亮点之外，其他一些变化包括：
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* Adwaita 图标主题更新。
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* GNOME 应用程序的性能改进。
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* 各种代码的清理。
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* 对日历的改进。
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* 改良了“关于”窗口。
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关于完整的技术细节，你可以参考 [GNOME 43 测试版更新日志][17]。
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总的来说，GNOME 43 在很大程度上注重提高可用性和用户体验。
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最初还计划了一些有趣的功能，但它们没有进入 GNOME 43。*也许，GNOME 44 会包括这些？*
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> **[这里是开发者为 GNOME 43 规划的内容][18]**
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*你对 GNOME 43 的功能有何看法？请在下面的评论中告诉我们你的想法。*
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-features/
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/08/gnome-43-features.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-toggle-1.png
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[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-toggle-settings.png
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[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-files-43/
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[6]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/nautilus-file.gif
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[7]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/secure-boot-gnome.png
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[8]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-secure-boot-warning/
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[10]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-web-extensions-1.png
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[11]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-web-extensions-dev/
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[13]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-software-screenshot-1.png
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[14]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-43-software-center.jpg
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[15]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-43-dark-wallpaper.jpg
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[16]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-light-adaitwa.jpg
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[17]: https://download.gnome.org/core/43/43.beta/NEWS
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[18]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-dev-plans/
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@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
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[#]: subject: "5 GNOME 43 Features to Keep an Eye On"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-features/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: " "
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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5 GNOME 43 Features to Keep an Eye On
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======
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GNOME 43 is around the corner. Here are the features that you should expect with the release.
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![5 GNOME 43 Features to Keep an Eye On][1]
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GNOME 43 is due for release on **September 21, 2022**. As of now, GNOME 43’s beta build is available to test.
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The features/changes that we find with GNOME 43 beta should arrive with the final release.
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So, what are the best GNOME 43 features that you should look forward to?
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Let's take a look at some key changes.
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The list focuses on visual/interactive changes. For a full list of technical changes, you can refer to the changelog linked at the bottom of the article.
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### 1. Quick Settings Makeover
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![gnoome quick settings][2]
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The GNOME desktop menu in the top-right corner where you can quickly adjust the volume, access network connections, and power on/off the computer finally gets a visual refresh.
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Now, it looks more like an Android quick toggle bar, which should enhance the user experience while trimming down some extra clicks.
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![gnome quick settings][3]
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You do not need to head to the settings to turn on the dark mode and night light. The new quick toggle menu gives you access to those.
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Moreover, things like selecting a Wi-Fi network and changing the audio device is easier than ever.
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### 2. Changes to the Nautilus File Manager
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While we already mentioned the most significant changes to Nautilus in GNOME 43 in our previous coverage:
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[6 New Changes Coming to Nautilus File Manager in GNOME 43][4]
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There are a few things that are worth re-iterating. Some of them include:
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* Refreshed look with GTK 4.
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* Ability to drag and select files (rubber band selection).
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* Adaptive view with a compact window.
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* New document context menu.
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![nautilus file manager gnome 43][6]
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Overall, with GNOME 43, you will find several visual tweaks to the Nautilus File Manager with subtle animation improvements.
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You can click on every option, access the properties of a directory and do more such actions to explore the differences. It should feel more intuitive.
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### 3. Device Security Information
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![][7]
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It's been a while since we reported that GNOME will display a secure boot warning if you have it disabled:
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[Secure Boot Disabled? GNOME Will Soon Warn You About it!][8]
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You will get the warning in your splash screen, and the lock screen.
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GNOME's setting menu also has a new "**Device Security**" option where you get the Secure Boot status along with other essential information like:
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* TPM
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* Intel BootGuard
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* IOMMU protection
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### 4. Extension Support for GNOME Web
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![gnome web extensions][10]
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GNOME Web is getting better with every update. With the WebExtensions support, it is an attractive option to replace your daily driver:
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[With Extensions, GNOME Web is Slowly Becoming an Attractive Option on Desktop Linux][11]
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At the time of writing this, the support is still **experimental**, and you will have to manually install the extensions.
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For starters, you can download **.xpi** files for extensions available on the Mozilla Firefox add-ons portal.
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### 5. GNOME Software Improvements
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GNOME's Software Center is not the best experience there is.
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While it has improved with changes to provide additional information, it still has room for improvements.
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![gnome software][13]
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With GNOME 43, you get to know more about the permissions required by Flatpak applications. And, you also get a section for "**Other Apps by**" to find applications by the same developer.
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Furthermore, there are subtle visual tweaks to the way package sources are displayed.
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![gnome software][14]
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### Bonus: New Wallpapers
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You get new default wallpapers with their dark and light variants. Here's what the dark wallpaper background looks like:
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![][15]
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And, here's the light version:
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![][16]
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In addition to the major highlights, some other changes include:
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* Adwaita icon theme updates.
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* Performance improvements to GNOME apps.
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* Various code-cleanups.
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* Refinements to the calendar.
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* Revamped “About” window.
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For full technical details, you can refer to [GNOME 43 beta changelog][17].
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Overall, GNOME 43 focuses heavily on improving usability and the user experience.
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Some interesting features were planned initially but did not make it to GNOME 43. *Maybe, GNOME 44 will include those?*
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[Here’s What Devs Are Planning for GNOME 43][18]
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💬 *What do you think about GNOME 43 features? Kindly let us know your thoughts in the comments below.*
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-features/
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/08/gnome-43-features.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-toggle-1.png
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[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-toggle-settings.png
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[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-files-43/
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[6]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/nautilus-file.gif
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[7]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/secure-boot-gnome.png
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[8]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-secure-boot-warning/
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[10]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-web-extensions-1.png
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[11]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-web-extensions-dev/
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[13]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-software-screenshot-1.png
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[14]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-43-software-center.jpg
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[15]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-43-dark-wallpaper.jpg
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[16]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/08/gnome-light-adaitwa.jpg
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[17]: https://download.gnome.org/core/43/43.beta/NEWS
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[18]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-43-dev-plans/
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