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[Translated]20160224 Can we tackle the Zika virus with rapid, open research

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Can we tackle the Zika virus with rapid, open research?
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![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/images/life/OSDC_LifeScience_OpenScience_520x292_12268077_0614MM.png?itok=3ZD2Mce9)
One of the major issues with the Zika virus is that so little is known about it. That means that a lot of research has to be done very quickly.
The Zika virus is at the heart of a global health emergency. It became a global health emergency after outbreaks began in 2015, and has possible links to birth defects. When the virus was first discovered in the late forties, human infections had been observed as early as 1952 according to Wikipedia.
On February 10, the open journal [PLoS released a statement][1] on data sharing in public emergencies. Then, an article in the research journal F1000, [Open drug discovery for the Zika virus][2], discussed the status of Zika along with the need to conduct research openly. The statement from PLoS lists more than 30 important organizations who have aligned around the open dissemination of data as the virus is studied. And the World Health Organization has implemented special provisions that submissions to the WHO Bulletin now be made available under a [Creative Commons license][3].
Rapid publication, unrestricted reuse, and emphasizing dissemination of research are strategic steps that the open science community has been pushing for in all scientific research. Seeing a start with health emergencies that require our immediate attention is encouraging.
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via: https://opensource.com/life/16/2/how-rapid-open-science-could-change-game-zika-virus
作者：[Marcus D. Hanwell][a]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/mhanwell
[1]: http://blogs.plos.org/plos/2016/02/statement-on-data-sharing-in-public-health-emergencies/
[2]: http://f1000research.com/articles/5-150/v1
[3]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/

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我们能通过快速的，开放的研究战胜寨卡病毒吗？
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![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/images/life/OSDC_LifeScience_OpenScience_520x292_12268077_0614MM.png?itok=3ZD2Mce9)
关于寨卡病毒，最主要的问题就是我们对于它了解的太少了。这意味着我们需要尽快对它作出很多研究。
寨卡病毒现已严重威胁到世界人民的健康。在 2015 年爆发之后，它就成为了全球卫生的紧急状况，并且这个病毒也可能与儿童的出生缺陷有关。根据维基百科，在这个病毒在 40 年代末期被发现以后，它对于人类的影响早在 1952 年就被观测到了。
在 2 月 10 日，开放杂志 PLoS [发布了一个声明][1]，这个是声明是关于有关公共公众紧急状况的信息的共享。在此之后，刊登在开放期刊 F1000 的一篇文章 [开始了对于能治疗寨卡病毒的药物的研究][2]，它开放的讨论寨卡病毒的状况以及对它进行研究的需要。那个来自 PLoS 的声明列出了超过 30 个开放了对于寨卡病毒的研究进度的数据的重要组织。并且世界卫生组织实施了对于提交到他们那里的资料的特别规定使得在一个[创作共用许可证下][3]公布。
快速公布，无限制的重复利用，以及强调研究结果的传播是开放科研组织把他们的研究推出的战略性一步。看到一个需要我们给予关注的紧急状况的研究的开端是很令人受鼓舞的。
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via: https://opensource.com/life/16/2/how-rapid-open-science-could-change-game-zika-virus
作者：[Marcus D. Hanwell][a]
译者：[name1e5s](https://github.com/name1e5s)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/mhanwell
[1]: http://blogs.plos.org/plos/2016/02/statement-on-data-sharing-in-public-health-emergencies/
[2]: http://f1000research.com/articles/5-150/v1
[3]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/