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翻译中 Luox
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《佳人》
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作者：杜甫
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绝代有佳人，幽居在空谷。
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自云良家女，零落依草木。
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关中昔丧乱，兄弟遭杀戮。
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官高何足论，不得收骨肉。
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世情恶衰歇，万事随转烛。
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夫婿轻薄儿，新人美如玉。
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合昏尚知时，鸳鸯不独宿。
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但见新人笑，那闻旧人哭。
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在山泉水清，出山泉水浊。
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侍婢卖珠回，牵萝补茅屋。
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摘花不插发，采柏动盈掬。
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天寒翠袖薄，日暮倚修竹。
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Our Top 10 Linux Applications of 2013
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================================================================================
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*2013 – What A Year, Right?*
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**This time last year we knew nothing of Ubuntu Touch; Canonical attempting to raise $32 million for a cutting-edge smartphone would’ve sounded insane; Mir was a space station while Wayland was the future; and as far as Saucy Salamanders and Trusty Tahrs are concerned, they were nothing but adjunct words on the pages of untroubled thesaurus.**
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It’s been a busy year. Canonical continue to stride forwards towards a converged future for the OS, while an estimated 25 million people continue to use the regular desktop version for their day-to-day computing needs.
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But key to both experiences are apps. Last year we rounded up 10 of our favourite apps that debuted on the desktop. This year we’re doing things a little differently by also including updates released during the course of the year.
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We’ve opted to exclude ‘obvious’ choices like Firefox, Chrome, LibreOffice and Steam (because we all know they’re awesome anyway) to highlight lesser-known apps and utilities that, this year, made the desktop experience all the more awesome.
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What did we pick? Read on.
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### Geary ###
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2013 saw Yorba, the non-profit behind Geary, try, [and fail][1], to secure a future for the app through crowd funding. That could’ve been where things ended for the app; a dour footnote in the history of apps failing to reach their true potential. Thankfully it wasn’t.
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The release of Geary 0.4.x a few months after that disappointing set-up later proved a testament to the dedication and patience of its development team. Building on a strong release from earlier in the year, Geary 0.4 arrived in October with improved stability and performance and a veritable stuffed envelope of new improvements and features in tow.
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Those who insist that the days of desktop mail clients are over are fast being made to eat their words by Yorba. Right now, Geary is one of the the best mail apps on any platform, Linux or otherwise.
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- [Install Geary from Ubuntu Software Center][2]
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### Birdie Twitter App ###
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Twitter apps for Linux are a bit of an anomaly. While there are a good number of them, few seem to work as efficiently as proprietary apps on other operating systems. That all changed with the hatching of **Birdie** back in March of this year. As the year passed we got to see it grow from an unstable, crash-prone chick to a mature and confident app sure of its direction.
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While it remains far from being the full plumed wonder I’d like, it makes this list because it does what it aims to, looks good doing it, and holds a lot of promise for the future.
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- [Read more about Birdie’s Latest Release][3]
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### Springseed ###
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For obsessive note-takers 2013 wasn’t short of options – from GNOME’s obtusely named *Bijiben*, to the powerful *Nitro*. But, for me, it was the nimble *Springseed* that grabbed my attention.
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Having been built from the ground-up to be resource-friendly, the app feels responsive and light. The feature set includes all of the vital ones needed to get organised – notebook creation, text formatting, markdown support and drobox sync, etc – all presented within an attractive interface that’s free of needless cruft.
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Springseed is a free and open-source and available to download directly from the project website.
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- [Download Springseed for Ubuntu][4]
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### Unity Tweak Tool ###
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First released in the beginning of the year, *Unity Tweak Tool* has grown to become the ’*must have*’ app name falling off the lips of anyone offering post-Ubuntu install advice. With a smorgasbord of settings and customisation tools on-hand, the utility makes tailoring the Unity experience to suit your own tastes a [doddle][5].
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Routinely updated to take advantage of the latest options in each new release of Ubuntu, and offering the safety net of an ‘undo’ button should anything go wayward, it’s easy to see why the app has become a favourite tool for so many.
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- [Install Unity Tweak Tool on Ubuntu][6]
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### Intel Graphics Driver Installer ###
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Intel (specifically Intel’s *Open Source Technology Centre*) made installing the latest and greatest Intel graphics drivers easier on Linux this year with the release of the Intel Driver Manager. The utility automate the entire detection, download and install process for the user, requiring only a couple of clicks and the bit of patience.
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Initial releases of the manager were not without issue. Thankfully, subsequent releases have seen bugs fixed and quirks ironed out. If you tried it earlier in the year without success it might be well worth trying it again.
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- [Intel Driver Manager for Linux][7]
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### Ubuntu SDK ###
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A left-field choice, but an important one. The Ubuntu SDK arrived this year primed with everything developers need to create apps for Ubuntu Touch, both on phone and tablet.
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It’s hard to wax too lyrical about a tool that few desktop users will appreciate, but July’s update in particular added some great functionality – including a unified actions API, Ubuntu One database syncing and support for creating converged layouts.
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- [Learn more about the Ubuntu SDK][8]
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### VoD Enablement App ###
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Arguably this entry is not so much an app as a hack dressed up to look like one. Regardless, thanks to some clever packaging foo of Erich Hoover, Netflix, LoveFilm and a host of other Silverlight-based video streaming sites are now *easily* viewable on Ubuntu for the first time – albeit unofficially, of course!
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For the full skinny on what’s supported, what it install, and how to get it you’ll want to check out our article from January.
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- [How to Watch Netflix & Others on Ubuntu][9]
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### VLC ###
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Everyone’s (cue someone saying ‘not mine!’ – ed) favourite media player received a number of updates over the course of 2013, with its most recent major update landing back in September.
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Amongst the slew of features and refinements shipped with its Linux build was support for 4K video streams; VDPAU hardware decoding; tweaks to .MKV file playback and improved DBus and MPRIS interfaces.
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### Lightworks for Linux ###
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Lightworks has an odd, but rather brilliant, claim to fame: it’s too featured, too powerful, and too professional-orientated for most desktop users to get to grips with. Addmittedly that’s hardly a shock given the pedigree of the app (used to edit many an Oscar-winning Hollywood film, dontcha’ know).
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Editshare, the company behind the app, took their time publishing a Linux Beta (having delayed its arrival on numerous occasions). But, since its release back in April, they’ve been fastidious in ensuring that it maintains feature parity with the Windows builds – a feat only achieved in the most recent set of updates.
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Now, with new features and tweaks arriving by the week, there’s never been a better time for those who fancy themselves as the next great movie maker to try it out.
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- [Latest Lightworks for Linux Update][10]
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### GNOME Music Preview ###
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Alright, alright: it’s not finished. In fact, if you’re not running a pair of highly unstable GNOME PPAs you can’t even use it in Ubuntu.
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But that’s beside the point; GNOME Music is one of my stand out apps of this year. For some it’s simple to the point of uselessness, for others the beauty lies in its simplicity. Sure, it doesn’t stack up well against apps tasked with doing ‘all the things!’, but that rather misses the point.
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The attention to detail in design and user experience is second to none.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/12/top-10-linux-apps-of-2013
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/04/geary-fundraiser-fails-at-half-way-mark
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[2]:apt:geary
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[3]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/07/birdie-twitter-app-updates-with-conversations
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[4]:http://getspringseed.com/
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[5]:http://www.thefreedictionary.com/doddle
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[6]:apt://unity-tweak-tool
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[7]:https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloads/2013/intelr-graphics-installer-1.0.2-linux
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[8]:http://developer.ubuntu.com/apps/create/get-the-sdk/
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[9]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/01/how-to-watch-lovefilm-redbox-instant-or-netflix-on-ubuntu
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[10]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/11/lightworks-for-linux-beta-updated
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2013年Ubuntu下十大顶尖Linux APP !!
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================================================================================
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*2013 － 怎样的一年呢？*
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**去年的这个时候我们还对 Ubuntu Touch 一无所知；Canonical试图募集资金研发高端智能手机，这本来听起来是多么的疯狂啊；当Wayland走向未来，而Mir依然是那个太空站；直到现在开始考虑 Saucy Salamanders 和 Trusty Tahrs，虽然它们无足轻重但是一切总在有规有矩中进行。**
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今年是繁忙的一年。当估计有2500万人继续使用普通桌面版来完成日常工作的需要时，Canonical继续大步迈向融合未来的操作系统。
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但是有这些经历的关键是在APP上。在上一年我们盘点了10大最受欢迎的桌面软件。今年我们做了一些小小的改动，也包括一年内更新发布的APP。
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我们会选择排除一些‘毫无疑问’的APP,比如Firefox,Chrome,LibreOffice和Steam （因为我们都知道它们是多么的强大啊）来突出在今年使桌面体验更加的完善，而又不太知名的应用程序和实用工具。
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我们挑选了那些呢？往下看吧。
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### Geary ###
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2013见证了Yorba，那个Geary背后的非营利组织，尝试通过群众资金来使未来的Geary更安全，却[募集失败][1]。这可能会让这个APP终结；好多APP并没有展现它们真正的潜能，却只能淹没在历史的尘埃中。庆幸的是，Geary依然还在！
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在那令人失望的计划后，过了几个月继续发布了Geary 0.4.x ，这证明了这个开发团队的奉献精神和耐心。在今年早先开始了强大版本的开发，在十月发布了Geary 0.4，提升了稳定性和性能，一款真正的邮件软件有了新的改良和特性。
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那些坚持使用桌面邮件客户端的人不得不向Yorba折服。现在，Geary在Linux和其他各大平台都是最好的邮件软件之一。
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- [在Ubuntu软件中心安装Geary][2]
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### Birdie 推特APP ###
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在Linux平台上的推特APP总有些异常。虽然能找到大量推特的APP，但很少能像在其他操作系统的专有APP运行的那么稳定。而当**Birdie**在今年的三月份发布时，一切都已经改变。一年过去了,我们亲眼看到它的正确的成长方向，从起初不稳定,怨声载道地‘小鸡’成为一个真正成熟和自信的应用程序。
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虽然我想它仍是只羽翼未满的小雏，但它在这仍有一席之地，因为它知道自己的目标，翱翔蓝天，未来铁翅横空。
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- [查看**Birdie**最新版本][3]
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### Springseed ###
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2013年笔记工具不只是只有GNOME下的愚顿的*Bijiben*和强大的*Nitro*。但是对于我来说，*Springseed*更加灵活也符合我的行为习惯。
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围绕着资源亲和型的开发，APP响应更迅速界面更加清新。特性中至关重要的是要条理清晰 － 创建笔记，文本排版，markdown的支持和同步dropbox，等等 － 所有都呈现在一个迷人的界面中，不带任何繁琐而不必要的东西。
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Springseed是一款免费而且开源的软件，能从官方项目网站中直接下载。
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- [下载Ubuntu版Springseed][4]
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### Unity Tweak Tool ###
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在年初发布了第一个版本，*Unity Tweak Tool*已成为’*必安*’的APP之一，使那些发帖提供Ubuntu的安装建议的人无言以对。用自行设置和手动的定制化工具，[轻而易举][5]的量身定制属于自己口味的 Unity 体验。
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经常性的更新，使每一个新的Ubuntu版本都能支持最新的选项。提供了安全的回扣按钮‘undo’来取消操作，这很容易理解为什么该APP已成为众多人喜爱的工具。
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- [在Ubuntu中安装 Unity Tweak Tool][6]
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### Intel 显卡驱动安装程序 ###
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Intel （尤其是 Intel的*开源技术中心*）使得用今年发布的 Intel 显卡驱动安装程序在Linux下安装最新最好的Intel显卡驱动更加方便。程序能为用户自动全方位检测，下载和安装，你只需要轻点几下鼠标和一点点耐心。
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最初的版本不是没有问题。幸亏，随后的版本已经修补了Bug和其他一些稀奇古怪的问题。如果你在今年早些时候尝试时没有成功，那么现在你值得再试一下。
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- [Intel Driver Manager for Linux][7]
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### Ubuntu SDK ###
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可以说这个条目与其说是一个APP还不如说作为一个黑客的智慧结晶。无论如何，幸亏有聪明的Erich Hoover，让Netflix,LoveFilm和其他许多基于Silverlight视频流的站点现在首次能在Ubuntu下*轻松*的观看 － 当然，尽管是非正式的！
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你可以阅览我们一月后的文章，了解支持什么，如何安装，和如何获得。
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- [在Ubuntu下如何观看Netflix][9]
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### VLC ###
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每个人(译注：不懂－-－||，有劳校对SuperMan...)都爱的媒体播放器在2013进行了大量的更新，也在最近的九月份完成了主要更新。
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在一系列的特性和改进中,可以让Linux版本支持4k的视频流;VDPAU硬件解码;.MKV文件回放按钮和改进DBus和MPRIS接口。
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### Lightworks for Linux ###
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Lightworks颇富盛名，奇特而又卓越：有许多特色，强大的功能，面向专业人士，对于多数桌用户来说是不可或缺的利器。无可否认拥有这个APP多么让人震惊啊（常用于编辑一些奥斯卡获奖电影和知名唱片）。
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Editshare，该APP幕后公司，用他们自己的时间发布了Linux测试版（虽然有特殊事件延时了发布时间）。但是，自从在四月份发布，他们严格确保维持特性能与Windows版本相差不大 － 这个壮举会在之后的更新中实现。
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目前，新的特性和调整会在这个星期到来，对于那些幻想自己是下一个伟大的电影制造这，没有比这更好工具了，尝试一下吧。
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- [Linux 最新更新的 Lightworks][10]
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### GNOME Music 预览 ###
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好吧，好吧：这还没竣工呢。事实上，如果你没有运行高度不稳定的GNOME PPAs，你甚至不可能在Ubuntu下用这个。
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但这无关紧要；有些人认为简单则无为，而另一些人则认为小既是美。当然，当APP负责做所有事情时是一件多么糟糕的事情，但是不要忽略一点。
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注意细节的设计和用户体验是首屈一指的。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/12/top-10-linux-apps-of-2013
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译者：[Luoxcat](https://github.com/Luoxcat) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/04/geary-fundraiser-fails-at-half-way-mark
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[2]:apt:geary
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[3]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/07/birdie-twitter-app-updates-with-conversations
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[4]:http://getspringseed.com/
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[5]:http://www.thefreedictionary.com/doddle
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[6]:apt://unity-tweak-tool
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[7]:https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloads/2013/intelr-graphics-installer-1.0.2-linux
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[8]:http://developer.ubuntu.com/apps/create/get-the-sdk/
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[9]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/01/how-to-watch-lovefilm-redbox-instant-or-netflix-on-ubuntu
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[10]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2013/11/lightworks-for-linux-beta-updated
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