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-[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
-[#]: translator: (geekpi)
-[#]: reviewer: ( )
-[#]: publisher: ( )
-[#]: url: ( )
-[#]: subject: (apt-clone : Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System)
-[#]: via: (https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-clone-backup-installed-packages-and-restore-them-on-fresh-ubuntu-system/)
-[#]: author: (Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/)
-
-apt-clone : Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System
-======
-
-Package installation is become more easier on Ubuntu/Debian based systems when we use apt-clone utility.
-
-apt-clone will work for you, if you want to build few systems with same set of packages.
-
-It’s time consuming process if you want to build and install necessary packages manually on each systems.
-
-It can be achieved in many ways and there are many utilities are available in Linux.
-
-We have already wrote an article about **[Aptik][1]** in the past.
-
-It’s one of the utility that allow Ubuntu users to backup and restore system settings and data
-
-### What Is apt-clone?
-
-[apt-clone][2] lets allow you to create backup of all installed packages for your Debian/Ubuntu systems that can be restored on freshly installed systems (or containers) or into a directory.
-
-This backup can be restored on multiple systems with same operating system version and architecture.
-
-### How To Install apt-clone?
-
-The apt-clone package is available on Ubuntu/Debian official repository so, use **[apt Package Manager][3]** or **[apt-get Package Manager][4]** to install it.
-
-Install apt-clone package using apt package manager.
-
-```
-$ sudo apt install apt-clone
-```
-
-Install apt-clone package using apt-get package manager.
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-get install apt-clone
-```
-
-### How To Backup Installed Packages Using apt-clone?
-
-Once you have successfully installed the apt-clone package. Simply give a location where do you want to save the backup file.
-
-We are going to save the installed packages backup under `/backup` directory.
-
-The apt-clone utility will save the installed packages list into `apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz` file.
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-clone clone /backup
-```
-
-We can check the same by running the ls Command.
-
-```
-$ ls -lh /backup/
-total 32K
--rw-r--r-- 1 root root 29K Apr 20 19:06 apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
-```
-
-Run the following command to view the details of the backup file.
-
-```
-$ apt-clone info /backup/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
-Hostname: Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com
-Arch: amd64
-Distro: bionic
-Meta: libunity-scopes-json-def-desktop, ubuntu-desktop
-Installed: 1792 pkgs (194 automatic)
-Date: Sat Apr 20 19:06:43 2019
-```
-
-As per the above output, totally we have 1792 packages in the backup file.
-
-### How To Restore The Backup Which Was Taken Using apt-clone?
-
-You can use any of the remote copy utility to copy the files on remote server.
-
-```
-$ scp /backup/apt-clone-state-ubunt-18-04.tar.gz Destination-Server:/opt
-```
-
-Once you copy the file then perform the restore using apt-clone utility.
-
-Run the following command to restore it.
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-clone restore /opt/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
-```
-
-Make a note, The restore will override your existing `/etc/apt/sources.list` and will install/remove packages. So be careful.
-
-If you want to restore all the packages into a folder instead of actual restore, you can do it by using the following command.
-
-```
-$ sudo apt-clone restore /opt/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz --destination /opt/oldubuntu
-```
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-via: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-clone-backup-installed-packages-and-restore-them-on-fresh-ubuntu-system/
-
-作者:[Magesh Maruthamuthu][a]
-选题:[lujun9972][b]
-译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
-校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
-
-本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
-
-[a]: https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/
-[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
-[1]: https://www.2daygeek.com/aptik-backup-restore-ppas-installed-apps-users-data/
-[2]: https://github.com/mvo5/apt-clone
-[3]: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/
-[4]: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-get-apt-cache-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/
diff --git a/translated/tech/20190505 apt-clone - Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System.md b/translated/tech/20190505 apt-clone - Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..37f7c06f48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/translated/tech/20190505 apt-clone - Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System.md	
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
+[#]: translator: (geekpi)
+[#]: reviewer: ( )
+[#]: publisher: ( )
+[#]: url: ( )
+[#]: subject: (apt-clone : Backup Installed Packages And Restore Those On Fresh Ubuntu System)
+[#]: via: (https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-clone-backup-installed-packages-and-restore-them-on-fresh-ubuntu-system/)
+[#]: author: (Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/)
+
+apt-clone:备份已安装的软件包并在新的 Ubuntu 系统上恢复它们
+======
+
+当我们在基于Ubuntu/Debian 的系统上使用 apt-clone,包安装会变得更加容易。
+
+如果你需要在少量系统上安装相同的软件包时,apt-clone 会适合你。
+
+如果你想在每个系统上手动构建和安装必要的软件包,这是一个耗时的过程。
+
+它可以通过多种方式实现,Linux 中有许多程序可用。
+
+我们过去曾写过一篇关于 **[Aptik][1]** 的文章。
+
+它是能让 Ubuntu 用户备份和恢复系统设置和数据的程序之一。
+
+### 什么是 apt-clone?
+
+[apt-clone][2] 能让你为 Debian/Ubuntu 系统创建所有已安装软件包的备份,这些软件包可以在新安装的系统(或容器)或目录中恢复。
+
+该备份可以在相同操作系统版本和架构的多个系统上还原。
+
+### 如何安装 apt-clone?
+
+apt-clone 包可以在 Ubuntu/Debian 的官方仓库中找到,所以,使用 **[apt 包管理器][3]** 或 **[apt-get 包管理器][4]** 来安装它。
+
+使用 apt 包管理器安装 apt-clone。
+
+```
+$ sudo apt install apt-clone
+```
+
+使用 apt-get 包管理器安装 apt-clone。
+
+```
+$ sudo apt-get install apt-clone
+```
+
+### 如何使用 apt-clone 备份已安装的软件包?
+
+成功安装 apt-clone 之后。只需提供一个保存备份文件的位置。
+
+我们将在 `/backup` 目录下保存已安装的软件包备份。
+
+apt-clone 会将已安装的软件包列表保存到 `apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz` 中。
+
+```
+$ sudo apt-clone clone /backup
+```
+
+我们同样可以通过运行 ls 命令来检查。
+
+```
+$ ls -lh /backup/
+total 32K
+-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 29K Apr 20 19:06 apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
+```
+
+运行以下命令,查看备份文件的详细信息。
+
+```
+$ apt-clone info /backup/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
+Hostname: Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com
+Arch: amd64
+Distro: bionic
+Meta: libunity-scopes-json-def-desktop, ubuntu-desktop
+Installed: 1792 pkgs (194 automatic)
+Date: Sat Apr 20 19:06:43 2019
+```
+
+根据上面的输出,备份文件中总共有 1792 个包。
+
+### 如何恢复使用 apt-clone 进行备份的软件包?
+
+你可以使用任何远程复制程序来复制远程服务器上的文件。
+
+```
+$ scp /backup/apt-clone-state-ubunt-18-04.tar.gz Destination-Server:/opt
+```
+
+复制完成后,使用 apt-clone 执行还原。
+
+使用以下命令进行还原。
+
+```
+$ sudo apt-clone restore /opt/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz
+```
+
+请注意,还原将覆盖现有的 `/etc/apt/sources.list` 并安装/删除包。所以要小心。
+
+如果你要将所有软件包还原到文件夹而不是实际还原,可以使用以下命令。
+
+```
+$ sudo apt-clone restore /opt/apt-clone-state-Ubuntu18.2daygeek.com.tar.gz --destination /opt/oldubuntu
+```
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+via: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-clone-backup-installed-packages-and-restore-them-on-fresh-ubuntu-system/
+
+作者:[Magesh Maruthamuthu][a]
+选题:[lujun9972][b]
+译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
+校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
+
+本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
+
+[a]: https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/
+[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
+[1]: https://www.2daygeek.com/aptik-backup-restore-ppas-installed-apps-users-data/
+[2]: https://github.com/mvo5/apt-clone
+[3]: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/
+[4]: https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-get-apt-cache-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/