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linuhap翻译中
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Budgie Desktop 5.1 Is a Superb New Desktop Environment for Conservative Users
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**The developer of Evolve OS, Ikey Doherty, has made a new desktop environment called Budgie Desktop and released a new version of it.**
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Evolve OS hasn't been launched yet, but the developer is actively working on it. Instead of adopting an existing desktop environment, he decided that it would be better to make his own. It's based on GNOME and uses quite a few GNOME packages, but it looks very different. In fact, it follows the same paradigm as MATE and Cinnamon, although Budgie seems to be a little more modern and polished.
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It's quite interesting to see that a critical piece of technology is released before the operating system that it's going to serve, but potential users don't have to be completely taken by surprise. To that effect, a [PPA][1] has been put in place for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 14.10, although it's not official. Also, the Arch Linux users will find the new desktop environment in the AUR repository.
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“Almost all of the changes since v4 have been related to the panel. It’s been completely rewritten in Vala, lowering the maintenance overhead and significantly reducing the barrier of entry for new contributors. So, when your update comes through later on (hopefully) today through OBS if you use it, or for Evolve OS users you already have the update, you should only see minor visual differences. The idea was not to change the look, but to rewrite what was there and make it moar better.”
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“The rewrite into Vala took quite some effort, but has immediately paid off. In the future all of the desktop will be rewritten to use Vala, and being the ‘second write’ – we do things better the second time around,” says Ikey Doherty in the release [announcement][2].
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Even if the desktop environment looks pretty advanced, judging by the version number, there is still room for improvements. The developer has promised that the next release in the series, 6.x, will allow users to write plugins in any language supported by libpeas, and that includes C, Vala, JavaScript, and Python.
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Users will also notice that some of the main elements from Budgie Desktop have remained in place, like the position of the menu and the size of the icons. In the future, it will be possible to change them, but for now, users need to contend with what's available.
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Even in this incipient phase, Budgie Desktop 5.1 looks better than many of the alternatives that can be found right now on other OSes.
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Download the source package right now for Ubuntu and Arch Linux:
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- [GIT sources][3][sources] [0 KB]
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- [Ubuntu 14.04 PPA Repository][4][ubuntu_deb] [0 KB]
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- [Arch Linux binary][5][binary] [0 KB]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Budgie-Desktop-5-1-Is-a-Superb-New-Desktop-Environment-For-Conservative-Users-451477.shtml
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原文作者：[Silviu Stahie][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://news.softpedia.com/editors/browse/silviu-stahie
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[1]:https://launchpad.net/~sukso96100/+archive/ubuntu/budgie-desktop
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[2]:https://evolve-os.com/2014/07/20/budgie-desktop-v5-1-released/
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[3]:https://github.com/evolve-os/budgie-desktop/
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[4]:https://launchpad.net/~sukso96100/+archive/ubuntu/budgie-desktop?field.series_filter=trusty
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[5]:https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/budgie-desktop-git
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Budgie桌面5.1 对保守的用户来说是一个极好的新桌面环境
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================================================================================
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**Evolve OS的开发者Ikey Doherty，制作了这款叫做Budgie Desktop的新桌面环境并且发布了它的新版本。**
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Evolve OS还没有发布，但开发者正积极地进行关于它的工作。系统中并没有采用一个现有的桌面环境，他决定最好还是制作一个自己的。这个桌面基于GNOME并用了不少GNOME的包，但它看起来却截然不同。事实上，它使用了与MATE和Cinnamon桌面相同的模式，尽管Budgie似乎更有现代感更优美一些。
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有趣的是，桌面这个关键的技术部分却先于其将要服务的操作系统发布了，但是潜在的用户完全不必惊讶。由此也出现了可用于Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 和Ubuntu 14.10的[PPA][1]，但这不是官方的。Arch Linux用户也将还会在AUR库中发现新的桌面环境。
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“从V4版本以来，几乎所有的改变都与面板有关。它已被使用Vala语言重写，这降低了维护开销也大大降低了新贡献者进入的门槛。所以，如果你使用OBS的话，当你于（希望是）今天在OBS上获取到更新，或者对Evolve OS用户，你已经安装了更新，你将只能感觉到很小的视觉差异。我的想法是不去改变外观，而是重写代码来使它更好些。”
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“将它重写成Vala语言的程序付出了很多努力，但马上就会见到成效。将来桌面整个都将会用Vala重写，成为‘第二次写’——第二次我们会做的更好”Ikey Doherty在发布[公告][2]中这样说。
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虽然这个桌面环境看起来已经很好了，但从版本号码可以看出，还是有很多的提升空间。开发者承诺，下一个版本6.x系列，将允许用户使用任何libpeas支持的语言编写插件，其中语言包括C，Vala，JavaScript和Python。
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用户还会注意到，Budgie桌面的一些主要元素仍然保持原样，像菜单的位置以及图标的大小。将来，有可能可以去改变它们，但现在，用户需要关心的是哪些是可用的。
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即使在这个初期阶段，Budgie桌面5.1看起来也要比那些可以在其他操作系统上找到的很多可选的桌面要好。
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立即下载支持Ubuntu和Arch Linux的源代码包
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- [GIT 源代码][3][sources] [0 KB]
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- [Ubuntu 14.04 PPA 库][4][ubuntu_deb] [0 KB]
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- [Arch Linux 二进制包][5][binary] [0 KB]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Budgie-Desktop-5-1-Is-a-Superb-New-Desktop-Environment-For-Conservative-Users-451477.shtml
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原文作者：[Silviu Stahie][a]
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译者：[linuhap](https://github.com/linuhap) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://news.softpedia.com/editors/browse/silviu-stahie
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[1]:https://launchpad.net/~sukso96100/+archive/ubuntu/budgie-desktop
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[2]:https://evolve-os.com/2014/07/20/budgie-desktop-v5-1-released/
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[3]:https://github.com/evolve-os/budgie-desktop/
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[4]:https://launchpad.net/~sukso96100/+archive/ubuntu/budgie-desktop?field.series_filter=trusty
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[5]:https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/budgie-desktop-git
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