diff --git a/sources/tech/20230816 How to map SAN LUN, Disk and FileSystem in Linux.md b/sources/tech/20230816 How to map SAN LUN, Disk and FileSystem in Linux.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ef277bc182 --- /dev/null +++ b/sources/tech/20230816 How to map SAN LUN, Disk and FileSystem in Linux.md @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +[#]: subject: "How to map SAN LUN, Disk and FileSystem in Linux" +[#]: via: "https://www.2daygeek.com/map-san-lun-physical-disk-filesystem-linux/" +[#]: author: "Rasool Cool https://www.2daygeek.com/author/rasool/" +[#]: collector: "lujun9972" +[#]: translator: " " +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +How to map SAN LUN, Disk and FileSystem in Linux +====== + +For some requirements, you may need to find a block device mapped against a logical unit number (LUNs) and filesystem (FS) for FS expansion or disaster recovery (DR) activity. + +Similar activity may happens frequently when you are managing the bigger infrastructure. Let’s say, more than 1000+ servers hosting various applications. + +**Refer the following articles similar to this:** + + * **[How to Find SAN disk LUN id in Linux][1]** + * **[How to map ASM disks to Physical disks in Linux][2]** + + + +In this article, we will show you how to map physical disk, Storage LUN and FileSystem (FS) in Linux. + +### Shell Script to map Physical disks to Storage LUNs and FileSystem in Linux + +This small shell script helps you to identify which SAN disks are mapped to which Block devices and Filesystem on Linux. + +``` + + vi block_device_mapping_with_LUN_FS.sh + + #!/bin/bash + for lunmap in `lsblk | grep disk | grep ^s | awk '{print $1}'` + do + for mpoint in `lsblk /dev/$lunmpa | grep lvm | awk '{print $NF}'` + do + echo "$lunmap --> $mpoint --> $(smartctl -a /dev/$lunmap | grep "Logical Unit id" | awk -F":" '{print $2}')" + done + done + +``` + +Set an executable permission to ‘block_device_mapping_with_LUN_FS.sh’ file. + +``` + + chmod +x block_device_mapping_with_LUN_FS.sh + +``` + +Finally run the script to view the results. + +``` + + sh block_device_mapping_with_LUN_FS.sh + +``` + +![][3] + +**Make a Note:** In the above output, device sda won’t show any LUN info because it’s a virtual disk added from VMWare end, which doesn’t have any LUN. Other 3 disks are mapped from Storage that’s why we are able to see LUN info. + +If you would like to run the script on the fly, use the following one liner script. + +``` + + for lunmap in `lsblk | grep disk | grep ^s | awk '{print $1}'`; do for mpoint in `lsblk /dev/$lunmpa | grep lvm | awk '{print $NF}'`; do echo "$lunmap --> $mpoint --> $(smartctl -a /dev/$lunmap | grep "Logical Unit id" | awk -F":" '{print $2}')"; done; done + + sda --> / + sda --> /usr + sda --> /opt + sda --> /tmp + sda --> /var + sda --> /home + sdb --> /data --> 0x3600d0230000000000e1140463955737c + sdc --> /app --> 0x3600d0230000000000e114046395577cd + sdd --> /backup --> 0x3600d0230000000000e11404639558cc5 + +``` + +##### Wrapping Up + +In this tutorial, we’ve shown you how to check LUN presented from SAN with underlying OS disk and associated Filesystem on Linux. + +If you have any questions or feedback, feel free to comment below. + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://www.2daygeek.com/map-san-lun-physical-disk-filesystem-linux/ + +作者:[Rasool Cool][a] +选题:[lujun9972][b] +译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://www.2daygeek.com/author/rasool/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://www.2daygeek.com/find-san-disk-lun-id-linux/ +[2]: https://www.2daygeek.com/shell-script-map-oracle-asm-disks-physical-disk-lun-in-linux/ +[3]: https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/map-san-lun-physical-disk-filesystem-linux-1a-1024x364.jpg