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20180501 How To Use Vim Editor To Input Text Anywhere
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How To Use Vim Editor To Input Text Anywhere
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======
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Howdy Vim users! Today, I have come up with a good news to all of you. Say hello to **Vim-anywhere** , a simple script that allows you to use the Vim editor to input text anywhere in your Linux box. That means you can simply invoke your favorite Vim editor, type whatever you want and paste the text on any application or on a website. The text will be available in your clipboard until you restart your system. This utility is absolutely useful for those who love to use the Vim keybindings often in non-vim environment.
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### Install Vim-anywhere in Linux
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The Vim-anywhere utility will work on any GNOME based (or derivatives) Linux distributions. Also, make sure you have installed the following prerequisites.
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* Curl
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* Git
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* gVim
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* xclip
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For instance, you can those utilities in Ubuntu as shown below.
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```
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$ sudo apt install curl git vim-gnome xclip
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```
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Then, run the following command to install Vim-anywhere:
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```
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$ curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/cknadler/vim-anywhere/master/install | bash
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```
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Vim-anywhere has been installed. Now let us see how to use it.
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### Use Vim Editor To Input Text Anywhere
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Let us say you need to create a word document. But you’re much more comfortable using Vim editor than LibreOffice writer. No problem, this is where Vim-anywhere comes in handy. It automates the entire process. It simply invokes the Vim editor, so you can write whatever you want in it and paste it in the .doc file.
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Let me show you an example. Open LibreOffice writer or any graphical text editor of your choice. Then, open Vim-anywhere. To do so, simply press **CTRL+ALT+V**. It will open the gVim editor. Press “i” to switch to interactive mode and input the text. Once done, save and close it by typing **:wq**.
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![][2]
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The text will be available in the clipboard until you restart the system. After you closed the editor, your previous application is refocused. Just press **CTRL+P** to paste the text in it.
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![][3]
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It’s just an example. You can even use Vim-anywhere to write something on an annoying web form or any other applications. Once Vim-anywhere invoked, it will open a buffer. Close it and its contents are automatically copied to your clipboard and your previous application is refocused.
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The vim-anywhere utility will create a temporary file in **/tmp/vim-anywhere** when invoked. These temporary files stick around until you restart your system, giving you a temporary history.
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```
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$ ls /tmp/vim-anywhere
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```
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You can re-open your most recent file using command:
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```
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$ vim $( ls /tmp/vim-anywhere | sort -r | head -n 1 )
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```
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**Update Vim-anywhere**
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Run the following command to update Vim-anywhere:
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```
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$ ~/.vim-anywhere/update
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```
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**Change keyboard shotcut**
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The default keybinding to invoke Vim-anywhere is CTRL+ALT+V. You can change it to any custom keybinding using gconf tool.
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```
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$ gconftool -t str --set /desktop/gnome/keybindings/vim-anywhere/binding <custom binding>
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```
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**Uninstall Vim-anywhere**
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Some of you might think that opening Vim editor each time to input text and paste the text back to another application might be pointless and completely unnecessary.
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If you don’t find this utility useful, simply uninstall it using command:
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```
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$ ~/.vim-anywhere/uninstall
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```
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-use-vim-editor-to-input-text-anywhere/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[2]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/vim-anywhere-1-1.png
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[3]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/vim-anywhere-2.png
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
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如何在任何地方使用 Vim 编辑器输入文本
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======
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各位Vim使用者大家好！今天，我这里有个好消息告诉大家。我会向大家介绍 **Vim-anywhere**，这是一个简单的脚本，它允许你使用 Vim 编辑器在 Linux 中的任何地方输入文本。这意味着你能简单地调用自己最爱的 Vim 编辑器，输入任何你所想的，并将这些文本粘贴到任意的应用和网站中。这些文本将在剪贴板可用，直到你重启了系统。这个工具对那些喜欢在非 Vim 环境中使用 Vim 键位绑定的人来说十分有用。
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### 在 Linux 中安装 Vim-anywhere
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Vim-anywhere 工具可以运行在任何基本 GNOME（或其他衍生品）的 Linux 发行版上。另外，确保你已经安装了下面的依赖。
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* Curl
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* Git
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* gVim
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* xclip
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比如，你可以用下面的命令在 Ubuntu 中安装这些工具：
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```
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$ sudo apt install curl git vim-gnome xclip
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```
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然后运行如下的命令来安装 Vim-anywhere：
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```
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$ curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/cknadler/vim-anywhere/master/install | bash
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```
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Vim-anywhere 到此已经安装完成。现在我们来看看如何使用它。
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### 在任何地方使用 Vim 编辑器输入文本
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假如你需要创建一个 word 文档。但是你更愿意使用 Vim 编辑器，而不是 LibreOffice。没问题，这里 Vim-anywhere 就派上用场了。Vim-anywhere 自动化了整个流程。它仅仅简单地调用 Vim 编辑器，所以你能写任何你所想的，然后将之粘贴到 .doc 文件中。
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让我给你展示一个用例。打开 LibreOffice 或者你选的任何图形文本编辑器。然后打开 Vim-anywhere。你只需要按下 **CTRL+ALT+V** 即可。它将会打开 gVim 编辑器。按下"i"切换到交互模式然后输入文本。完成之后，键入 **:wq** 关闭并保存文件。
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![][2]
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这些文本会在剪贴板中可用，直到你重启了系统。在你关闭编辑器之后，你之前的应用会重新占据主界面。你只需按下 **CTRL+P** 将文本粘贴进去。
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![][3]
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这仅仅只是一个例子。你甚至可以使用 Vim-anywhere 在烦人的 web 表单或者其他应用上进行输入。一旦 Vim-anywhere被调用，它将会打开一个缓冲区。关闭 Vim-anywhere之后，缓冲器内的内容会自动复制到你的剪贴板中，之前的应用会重新占据主界面。
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Vim-anywhere 在被调用的时候会在 **/tmp/vim-anywhere** 中创建一个临时文件。这些临时文件会一致保存着，直到你重启了系统，并为你提供临时的历史记录。
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```
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$ ls /tmp/vim-anywhere
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```
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你可以用下面的命令重新打开最近的文件：
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```
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$ vim $( ls /tmp/vim-anywhere | sort -r | head -n 1 )
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```
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**更新 Vim-anywhere **
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运行下面的命令来更新 Vim-anywhere：
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```
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$ ~/.vim-anywhere/update
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```
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**更改快捷键**
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默认调用 Vim-anywhere 的键位是 CTRL+ALT+V。你可以用 gconf 工具将其更改为任何自定义的键位绑定。
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```
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$ gconftool -t str --set /desktop/gnome/keybindings/vim-anywhere/binding <custom binding>
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```
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**卸载 Vim-anywhere**
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可能有些人觉得每次打开Vim编辑器，输入一些文本，然后将文本复制到其他应用中是没有意义也毫无必要的。
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如果你不觉得这个工具有用，只需使用下面的命令来卸载它：
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```
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$ ~/.vim-anywhere/uninstall
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```
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-use-vim-editor-to-input-text-anywhere/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[paperzhang](https://github.com/paperzhang)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[2]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/vim-anywhere-1-1.png
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[3]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/vim-anywhere-2.png
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