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[#]: subject: "How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions
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======
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Brief: This quick tutorial shows the steps for installing the latest version of Vim on Ubuntu Linux.
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Vim is one of the most [popular terminal-based text editors][1]. However, it is not installed by default on Ubuntu.
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Ubuntu uses Nano as the default terminal editor. Nano is also an excellent tool and I am not going into [Nano vs Vim debate][2].
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If you have already spent some time mastering the Vim shortcuts, you don’t have to forget them and start using a new editor.
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You can install Vim on Ubuntu using the following command in the terminal:
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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That’s quite simple, right? This approach’s major problem is that you won’t get the latest Vim version.
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You can check the installed Vim version with the following command:
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```
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vim --version
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```
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And if you check the [Vim website][3], you’ll find that Vim has newer versions released already.
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At the time of writing this article, [Vim 9.0 is released][4] but is not available in Ubuntu repositories yet.
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The good news is that you can install the latest Vim using an [unofficial but actively maintained PPA][5].
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### Install Vim 9 on Ubuntu using a PPA
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If you have specific Vim configuration files, there is no harm in making a backup for them.
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Now, to install the latest Vim version, add the PPA repository first:
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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![Adding the PPA to get the latest Vim version][6]
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You don’t need to update the package cache on Ubuntu but other distributions like Mint may still require it:
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```
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sudo apt update
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```
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Now, use the command below to install the latest Vim version offered by the PPA:
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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If you had already an older Vim version installed, it would be upgraded. You can check the installed Vim version using:
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```
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vim --version
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```
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![Checking installed Vim version][7]
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This is a very well-maintained PPA and is available for all active Ubuntu versions.
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If you are new to this PPA thing, I have a detailed guide on this topic. You should read to learn more about the [concept of PPA in Ubuntu][8].
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### Downgrade or remove it
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If you want to go back to the older Vim version provided by Ubuntu, you should remove the existing version, remove the PPA and install it again.
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Before removing Vim, you should copy the vimrc or other such config file if you had made custom changes and plan to use Vim again.
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Alright. Open a terminal and use the following command:
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```
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sudo apt remove vim
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```
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Now delete the PPA otherwise you’ll get the latest Vim again (if you try installing Vim for the older version):
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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Now, if you want the old, official Ubuntu version of Vim, just install it again [using the apt command][9].
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Enjoy Vim on Ubuntu.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/command-line-text-editors-linux/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/vim-vs-nano/
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[3]: https://www.vim.org/
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[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/vim-9-0-release/
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[5]: https://launchpad.net/~jonathonf/+archive/ubuntu/vim
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/install-latest-vim-on-ubuntu-using-ppa.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/vim-9-ubuntu.png
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/ppa-guide/
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/apt-command-guide/
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@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
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[#]: subject: "How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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如何在基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 发行版上安装最新的 Vim 9.0
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======
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简介：这个快速教程展示了在 Ubuntu Linux 上安装最新版本的 Vim 的步骤。
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Vim 是最[流行的基于终端的文本编辑器][1]之一。然而，它在 Ubuntu 上没有被默认安装。
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Ubuntu 使用 Nano 作为默认的终端编辑器。Nano 也是一个优秀的工具，我不打算参与 [Nano 与 Vim 的辩论][2]。
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如果你已经花了一些时间掌握了 Vim 的快捷键，你就不必忘记它们，而开始使用一个新的编辑器。
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你可以在终端使用以下命令在 Ubuntu 上安装 Vim：
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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这很简单，对吗？这种方法的主要问题是，你不会得到最新的Vim版本。
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你可以用以下命令检查已安装的 Vim 版本：
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```
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vim --version
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```
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而如果你查看 [Vim 网站][3]，你会发现 Vim 已经有较新的版本发布。
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在写这篇文章的时候，[Vim 9.0 已经发布][4]，但在 Ubuntu 仓库中还没有。
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好消息是，你可以使用一个[非官方但积极维护的 PPA][5] 安装最新的 Vim。
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### 使用 PPA 在 Ubuntu 上安装 Vim 9
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如果你有特定的 Vim 配置文件，为它们做个备份也无妨。
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现在，要安装最新的 Vim 版本，先添加 PPA 仓库：
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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![Adding the PPA to get the latest Vim version][6]
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你不需要在 Ubuntu 上更新软件包缓存，但其他发行版如 Mint 可能仍然需要：
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```
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sudo apt update
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```
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现在，使用下面的命令来安装 PPA 提供的最新 Vim 版本：
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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如果你已经安装了一个较早的 Vim 版本，它将被升级。你可以用以下方法检查已安装的 Vim 版本：
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```
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vim --version
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```
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![Checking installed Vim version][7]
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这是一个维护得非常好的 PPA，适用于所有活跃的 Ubuntu 版本。
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如果你是 PPA 的新手，我有一个关于这个主题的详细指南。你应该阅读以了解更多关于 [Ubuntu 中 PPA 的概念][8]。
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### 降级或删除
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如果你想回到 Ubuntu 提供的旧版 Vim，你应该删除现有的版本，删除 PPA 并重新安装它。
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在删除 Vim 之前，如果你做了自定义修改并打算再次使用 Vim，你应该复制 vimrc 或其他类似的配置文件。
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好的。打开一个终端，使用以下命令：
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```
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sudo apt remove vim
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```
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现在删除 PPA，否则你会再次得到最新的 Vim（如果你尝试安装旧版本的 Vim）：
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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现在，如果你想要旧的、官方的 Ubuntu 版本的 Vim，只需再次[使用 apt 命令][9]安装它。
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享受 Ubuntu 上的 Vim 吧。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/command-line-text-editors-linux/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/vim-vs-nano/
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[3]: https://www.vim.org/
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[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/vim-9-0-release/
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[5]: https://launchpad.net/~jonathonf/+archive/ubuntu/vim
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/install-latest-vim-on-ubuntu-using-ppa.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/vim-9-ubuntu.png
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/ppa-guide/
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/apt-command-guide/
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