diff --git a/sources/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md b/sources/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md deleted file mode 100644 index cd2956e21e..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,119 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/" -[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: "geekpi" -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions -====== -Brief: This quick tutorial shows the steps for installing the latest version of Vim on Ubuntu Linux. - -Vim is one of the most [popular terminal-based text editors][1]. However, it is not installed by default on Ubuntu. - -Ubuntu uses Nano as the default terminal editor. Nano is also an excellent tool and I am not going into [Nano vs Vim debate][2]. - -If you have already spent some time mastering the Vim shortcuts, you don’t have to forget them and start using a new editor. - -You can install Vim on Ubuntu using the following command in the terminal: - -``` -sudo apt install vim -``` - -That’s quite simple, right? This approach’s major problem is that you won’t get the latest Vim version. - -You can check the installed Vim version with the following command: - -``` -vim --version -``` - -And if you check the [Vim website][3], you’ll find that Vim has newer versions released already. - -At the time of writing this article, [Vim 9.0 is released][4] but is not available in Ubuntu repositories yet. - -The good news is that you can install the latest Vim using an [unofficial but actively maintained PPA][5]. - -### Install Vim 9 on Ubuntu using a PPA - -If you have specific Vim configuration files, there is no harm in making a backup for them. - -Now, to install the latest Vim version, add the PPA repository first: - -``` -sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim -``` - -![Adding the PPA to get the latest Vim version][6] - -You don’t need to update the package cache on Ubuntu but other distributions like Mint may still require it: - -``` -sudo apt update -``` - -Now, use the command below to install the latest Vim version offered by the PPA: - -``` -sudo apt install vim -``` - -If you had already an older Vim version installed, it would be upgraded. You can check the installed Vim version using: - -``` -vim --version -``` - -![Checking installed Vim version][7] - -This is a very well-maintained PPA and is available for all active Ubuntu versions. - -If you are new to this PPA thing, I have a detailed guide on this topic. You should read to learn more about the [concept of PPA in Ubuntu][8]. - -### Downgrade or remove it - -If you want to go back to the older Vim version provided by Ubuntu, you should remove the existing version, remove the PPA and install it again. - -Before removing Vim, you should copy the vimrc or other such config file if you had made custom changes and plan to use Vim again. - -Alright. Open a terminal and use the following command: - -``` -sudo apt remove vim -``` - -Now delete the PPA otherwise you’ll get the latest Vim again (if you try installing Vim for the older version): - -``` -sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:jonathonf/vim -``` - -Now, if you want the old, official Ubuntu version of Vim, just install it again [using the apt command][9]. - -Enjoy Vim on Ubuntu. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/ - -作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a] -选题:[lkxed][b] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://itsfoss.com/command-line-text-editors-linux/ -[2]: https://itsfoss.com/vim-vs-nano/ -[3]: https://www.vim.org/ -[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/vim-9-0-release/ -[5]: https://launchpad.net/~jonathonf/+archive/ubuntu/vim -[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/install-latest-vim-on-ubuntu-using-ppa.png -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/vim-9-ubuntu.png -[8]: https://itsfoss.com/ppa-guide/ -[9]: https://itsfoss.com/apt-command-guide/ diff --git a/translated/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md b/translated/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3b3d4910e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20220730 How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions.md @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +[#]: subject: "How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/" +[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "geekpi" +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +如何在基于 Ubuntu 的 Linux 发行版上安装最新的 Vim 9.0 +====== +简介:这个快速教程展示了在 Ubuntu Linux 上安装最新版本的 Vim 的步骤。 + +Vim 是最[流行的基于终端的文本编辑器][1]之一。然而,它在 Ubuntu 上没有被默认安装。 + +Ubuntu 使用 Nano 作为默认的终端编辑器。Nano 也是一个优秀的工具,我不打算参与 [Nano 与 Vim 的辩论][2]。 + +如果你已经花了一些时间掌握了 Vim 的快捷键,你就不必忘记它们,而开始使用一个新的编辑器。 + +你可以在终端使用以下命令在 Ubuntu 上安装 Vim: + +``` +sudo apt install vim +``` + +这很简单,对吗?这种方法的主要问题是,你不会得到最新的Vim版本。 + +你可以用以下命令检查已安装的 Vim 版本: + +``` +vim --version +``` + +而如果你查看 [Vim 网站][3],你会发现 Vim 已经有较新的版本发布。 + +在写这篇文章的时候,[Vim 9.0 已经发布][4],但在 Ubuntu 仓库中还没有。 + +好消息是,你可以使用一个[非官方但积极维护的 PPA][5] 安装最新的 Vim。 + +### 使用 PPA 在 Ubuntu 上安装 Vim 9 + +如果你有特定的 Vim 配置文件,为它们做个备份也无妨。 + +现在,要安装最新的 Vim 版本,先添加 PPA 仓库: + +``` +sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim +``` + +![Adding the PPA to get the latest Vim version][6] + +你不需要在 Ubuntu 上更新软件包缓存,但其他发行版如 Mint 可能仍然需要: + +``` +sudo apt update +``` + +现在,使用下面的命令来安装 PPA 提供的最新 Vim 版本: + +``` +sudo apt install vim +``` + +如果你已经安装了一个较早的 Vim 版本,它将被升级。你可以用以下方法检查已安装的 Vim 版本: + +``` +vim --version +``` + +![Checking installed Vim version][7] + +这是一个维护得非常好的 PPA,适用于所有活跃的 Ubuntu 版本。 + +如果你是 PPA 的新手,我有一个关于这个主题的详细指南。你应该阅读以了解更多关于 [Ubuntu 中 PPA 的概念][8]。 + +### 降级或删除 + +如果你想回到 Ubuntu 提供的旧版 Vim,你应该删除现有的版本,删除 PPA 并重新安装它。 + +在删除 Vim 之前,如果你做了自定义修改并打算再次使用 Vim,你应该复制 vimrc 或其他类似的配置文件。 + +好的。打开一个终端,使用以下命令: + +``` +sudo apt remove vim +``` + +现在删除 PPA,否则你会再次得到最新的 Vim(如果你尝试安装旧版本的 Vim): + +``` +sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:jonathonf/vim +``` + +现在,如果你想要旧的、官方的 Ubuntu 版本的 Vim,只需再次[使用 apt 命令][9]安装它。 + +享受 Ubuntu 上的 Vim 吧。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/ + +作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a] +选题:[lkxed][b] +译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://itsfoss.com/command-line-text-editors-linux/ +[2]: https://itsfoss.com/vim-vs-nano/ +[3]: https://www.vim.org/ +[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/vim-9-0-release/ +[5]: https://launchpad.net/~jonathonf/+archive/ubuntu/vim +[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/install-latest-vim-on-ubuntu-using-ppa.png +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/vim-9-ubuntu.png +[8]: https://itsfoss.com/ppa-guide/ +[9]: https://itsfoss.com/apt-command-guide/