diff --git a/sources/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md b/translated/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md similarity index 68% rename from sources/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md rename to translated/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md index 0937ee1836..9865b7f70f 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md +++ b/translated/tech/20140812 'Ifconfig' Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation--A Quick Tip To Fix It.md @@ -1,19 +1,18 @@ -Translating by GOLinux ... -‘Ifconfig’ Command Not Found In CentOS 7 Minimal Installation – A Quick Tip To Fix It +CentOS 7最小化安装后找不到‘ifconfig’命令——修复小提示 ================================================================================ ![](http://180016988.r.cdn77.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/centos7-790x493.jpg) -As we all know, “**ifconfig**” command is used to configure a network interfaces in GNU/Linux systems. It displays the details of a network interface card like IP address, MAC Address, and the status of a network interface card etc. But, this command is obsolete, and is not found in the minimal versions of RHEL 7 and its clones like CentOS 7, Oracle Linux 7, and Scientific Linux 7. +就像我们所知道的，“**ifconfig**”命令用于配置GNU/Linux系统的网络接口。它显示网络接口卡的详细信息，包括IP地址，MAC地址，以及网络接口卡状态之类。但是，该命令已经过时了，而且在最小化版本的RHEL 7以及它的克隆版本CentOS 7，Oracle Linux 7以和Scientific Linux 7中也找不到该命令。 -### How do I find IP and other details of a network interface In CentOS Minimal server? ### +### 在CentOS最小化服务器版本中如何查找网卡IP和其它详细信息？ ### -CentOS 7 minimal systems, use the commands “**ip addr**” and “**ip link**” to find the details of a network interface card. To know the statistics use “**ip -s link**”. +CentOS 7最小化系统，使用“**ip addr**”和“**ip link**”命令来查找网卡详情。要知道统计数据，可以使用“**ip -s link**”。 -To view the details of the network interface cards, enter the following commands: +要查看网卡细节，输入以下命令： ip addr -Sample output: +输出样例： 1: lo: mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 @@ -25,22 +24,22 @@ Sample output: inet 127.0.0.1/32 scope host venet0 inet 192.168.1.101/32 brd 192.168.1.101 scope global venet0:0 -To view the statistics of your network interfaces, enter the command: +要查看网络接口统计数据，输入命令： ip link -Sample output: +输出样例： 1: lo: mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 2: venet0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT link/void -OR +或者 ip -s link -Sample output: +输出样例： 1: lo: mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 @@ -55,13 +54,13 @@ Sample output: TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns 300403 4249 0 0 0 0 -### How do I enable and use “ifconfig” Command in CentOS 7 minimal servers? ### +### 在CentOS 7最小化服务器版本中如何启用并使用“ifconfig”命令？ ### -If you don’t know where to find the ifconfig command, follow the simple steps provided below. First let us find out which packages will provide ifconfig command. To do that , enter the following command: +如果你不知道在哪里可以找到ifconfig命令，请按照以下简单的步骤来找到它。首先，让我们找出哪个包提供了ifconfig命令。要完成这事，输入以下命令： yum provides ifconfig -Sample Output: +输出样例： Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile @@ -73,21 +72,21 @@ Sample Output: Matched from: Filename : /usr/sbin/ifconfig -Or you can use the following command too. +或者你也可以使用以下命令。 yum whatprovides ifconfig -Here, “provides” or “whatprovides” switches are used to find out which package provides some feature or file. +这里，“provides”或者“whatprovides”开关用于找出某个包提供了某些功能或文件。 -As you see in the above output, the **net-tools** package provides the ifconfig command. So, let us install net-tools package to use ifconfig command. +就像你在上面的输出中所看到的，**net-tools**包提供了ifconfig命令。因此，让我们安装net-tools包来使用ifconfig命令。 yum install net-tools -Now, you’ll be able to use the command **ifconfig** as usual. +现在，你就可以像以往一样使用**ifconfig**命令了。 ifconfig -a -Sample output: +输出样例： lo: flags=73 mtu 16436 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 @@ -110,14 +109,14 @@ Sample output: inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 255.255.255.255 broadcast 192.168.1.101 destination 192.168.1.101 unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 txqueuelen 0 (UNSPEC) -Enjoy! +尽情享受吧！ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: http://www.unixmen.com/ifconfig-command-found-centos-7-minimal-installation-quick-tip-fix/ 作者：[Senthilkumar][a] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +译者：[GOLinux](https://github.com/GOLinux) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出