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Merge pull request #26352 from wxy/20220704-Darktable-4.0.0-is-Here-with-a-Revamped-UI-and-Improved-Color-Saturation
A:20220704 darktable 4.0.0 is here with a revamped UI and improved color saturation
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[#]: subject: "Darktable 4.0.0 is Here with a Revamped UI and Improved Color Saturation"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/darktable-4-0-release"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: "wxy"
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[#]: publisher: "wxy"
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[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-14802-1.html"
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darktable 4.0.0：用户界面改版，改进了色彩饱和度处理
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======
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> darktable 4.0.0 版本来了，这是一个主要版本，带来了新的功能，简化了用户界面，还有一些其他的改进。
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![darktable][1]
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最近，作为其 3.8.x 系列的升级版，darktable 开发人员公布了新的稳定版。
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最新的升级带来了新功能、错误修复和重大变化。
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### darktable 4.0 有什么新内容？
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在 darktable 4.0 中，增加了很多功能，并对用户界面进行了一些有意义的重新打造。
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让我在此介绍一下关键的亮点：
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> **注意：** 这是一次重大版本升级，采用了新的库和配置，与旧版本不兼容。因此，你需要在进行升级之前对你的工作进行备份。
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#### 颜色和曝光映射
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在曝光和颜色校准模块中，你现在可以定义和保存颜色采集器的目标颜色/曝光度。
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这应该有助于你匹配图像中的源对象，并确保一个对象在一批照片中的颜色一致性。
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#### 完善的用户界面
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![darktable][2]
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用户界面已经进行了改造以改善外观/感觉。首先能看到的是其默认主题改为了 “优雅灰”。
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总的来说，填充、边距、颜色、对齐方式和图标等等都得到了改造。也添加了新的可折叠的部分（rgb 通道混合器、曝光、颜色校准），使用户界面更干净，更容易访问。
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你会发现许多细微的变化，布局也更合理。
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#### 性能变化
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在简化用户偏好的同时，该版本还增加了一些优化措施。
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你还可以改变性能配置，而不需要重启 darktable。
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#### 改进了色彩饱和度处理
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![darktable][3]
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Filmic v6（一种新的色彩学）的加入有助于获得更多的饱和度，特别是对于蓝天。
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另外正如公告中提到的，可以以最小的破坏性方式恢复，调色应该更安全。除此之外，还为艺术饱和度的变化设计了一个新的信息色彩空间。
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总的来说，你应该对这个版本对饱和度控制的改进感到高兴。
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#### 其他变化
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其他一些值得注意的变化包括：
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* 一个新的“引导式拉普拉斯”方法已被添加到高光重建模块中。
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* 全局颜色选择器工具的改进
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* 一个新的对比度参数
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* 一个新的集合过滤器模块
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* 增加了对 EXR 16 位（半数）浮点数输出的支持。
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你可以在其 [官方公告帖子][4] 中查看所有的技术细节。
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### 下载 darktable 4.0.0
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你可以使用 [Flathub][5] 上的 Flatpak 包获得最新版本。写这篇文章时，Snap 包还没有更新。
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此外，你也可以选择使用其 [GitHub 发布区][6] 中的 tar.xz 文件。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/darktable-4-0-release
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4-0-0-1200x675.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4.jpg
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[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4-1.jpg
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[4]: https://www.darktable.org/2022/07/darktable-4.0.0-released/
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[5]: https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.darktable.Darktable
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[6]: https://github.com/darktable-org/darktable/releases/tag/release-4.0.0
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@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
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[#]: subject: "Darktable 4.0.0 is Here with a Revamped UI and Improved Color Saturation"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/darktable-4-0-release"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: " "
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Darktable 4.0.0 is Here with a Revamped UI and Improved Color Saturation
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======
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darktable 4.0.0 release is here as a major upgrade with new features, simplified UI, and other enhancements.
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![darktable][1]
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Recently, the developers unveiled new stable release as an upgrade over its 3.8.x series.
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The latest upgrade is about new features, bug fixes, and significant changes.
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### darktable 4.0: What’s New?
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With darktable 4.0, we have a lot of feature additions and some impactful rework on the user interface.
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Let me mention the key highlights here:
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**Note:** This is a major upgrade with a new library and configuration, not compatible with the older version. So, you need to take a backup of your work before proceeding.
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#### Color and Exposure Mapping
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Within the exposure and color calibration modules, you now get the ability to define and save a target color/exposure for the color pickers.
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This should help you match source objects in the image and ensure the color consistency of an object across a batch of photos.
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#### UI Rework
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![darktable][2]
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The user interface has undergone a revamp to improve the look/feel. Starting with the default theme being changed to “**Elegant Grey**“.
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Overall, padding, margins, color, alignment, and icons, everything has received a makeover. New collapsible sections (channel mixer rgb, exposure, color calibration) have also been added to make the UI cleaner, and more accessible.
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You will find numerous subtle changes for a better layout.
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#### Performance Changes
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Several optimizations have been added to the release while simplifying the user preferences.
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You also get to change the performance configuration without requiring to restart darktable.
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#### Improved Color Saturation
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![darktable][3]
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The addition of Filmic v6 (a new color science) helps for more saturated colors, especially in blue skies.
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Also, color-grading should be safer considering it can be recovered in the least-destructive way, as mentioned in the announcement post. In addition to that, a new information color space has been designed for artistic saturation changes.
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Overall, you should be happy about this release’s refinements to the saturation control.
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#### Other Changes
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Some other notable changes include:
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* A new “guided Laplacian” method has been added to the highlight reconstruction module.
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* Global color picker tool improvements
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* A new contrast parameter
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* A new collection filters module
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* Support for EXR 16-bit (half) float export has been added.
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You may go through all the technical details in its [official announcement post][4].
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### Download darktable 4.0.0
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You can get the latest version using the Flatpak package on [Flathub][5]. When writing this, the Snap package wasn’t updated.
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In either case, you can also choose to use the tar.xz file available in its [GitHub releases section][6].
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/darktable-4-0-release
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4-0-0-1200x675.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4.jpg
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[3]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/darktable-4-1.jpg
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[4]: https://www.darktable.org/2022/07/darktable-4.0.0-released/
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[5]: https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.darktable.Darktable
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[6]: https://github.com/darktable-org/darktable/releases/tag/release-4.0.0
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