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sources/tech/20221021.1 ⭐️ How to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 From 22.04 LTS (Jammy to Kinetic).md
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[#]: subject: "How to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 From 22.04 LTS (Jammy to Kinetic)"
[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-ubuntu-22-04-22-10/"
[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "robsean"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
How to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 From 22.04 LTS (Jammy to Kinetic)
======
**Here are the steps on how to upgrade your current Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Jammy Jellyfish to Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu.**
Always stay with long-term support release. That is the thumb rule. So, the prior [Ubuntu 22.04 LTS][1] Jammy Jellyfish is supported until April 2027. That’s a long time.
In addition, LTS releases are super stable. They rarely break and become unstable. So, if you use your laptop/desktop or server installation with the LTS version, stay with it.
However, if you want the latest Kernel, GNOME 43, and new technology like Pipewire – you might want to make the jump and want to upgrade to [Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu][2].
Here’s how.
### Upgrade Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) to Ubuntu 22.10 (Kinetic Kudu)
**Note**: I hope you are not running Ubuntu 21.10 Impish Indri, released last October. Because that’s out of support. But for any reason, if you are still running it, I would recommend you do a fresh install of 22.10. Or, do a step upgrade to 22.04 and then 22.10.
#### Before you upgrade
Before you upgrade, do a little housekeeping. This is super important.
- Take backups of your `/home`, /`downloads` and other files to USB or any separate partition in case the upgrade fails.
- If you have added additional PPA over time, make sure you note them down. However, the upgrade process would disable the PPA before it starts. However, after the upgrade is complete, make sure to enable them manually.
- Note down and disable all the GNOME Extensions. Extensions tend to break after the upgrade if it’s not updated by the developer aligned with the GNOME version.
- Keep a LIVE USB stick handy.
#### Upgrade steps
- Open Software & Update.
- Go to the Updates tab.
- Select ‘`Notify me of a new Ubuntu version'`and change it to `'For any new version'.`
- This will tell the package manager to look for the Ubuntu 22.10 release details.
![Make sure to change the option for new Ubuntu 22.10 release][3]
- Open a terminal and run below.
```
sudo apt updatesudo apt upgrade
```
Alternatively, you can open the Software Updater as well. Install all the pending packages.
- Once both the commands are complete, open the ‘Software Updates’. And you will see a prompt to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 (as shown in the below image).
![New version update prompt from the GUI method][4]
- Now click on the `Upgrade` button and follow the on-screen instructions. The upgrade process takes time, so be patient and wait until it finishes. Make sure you have stable internet connectivity for the entire upgrade process.
If you still don’t get the update, wait a day or two and try.
- If you do not see the above prompt, do a manual reboot of your system. Add try again.
**Via terminal**
- Open the following file via the nano file editor in the terminal.
```
nano /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades
```
- Change the `Prompt=LTS` to `Prompt=normal`. Note: If you have changed the updates tab to “For any new version” as mentioned above, then this file should be updated already. But verify once.
![Change the release upgrade file][5]
- Press CTRL+O and CTRL+X to save and exit.
- Finally, you can also run the below command to force the upgrade process from the terminal.
```
sudo do-release-upgrade -c
```
![New version update prompt from the terminal method][6]
The upgrade process will take some time (minimum half-hour or more) based on your internet connection and hardware. Wait until it is complete. Once done, restart and enjoy the Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu.
![Upgrade is in progress][7]
While the upgrade process is in progress, take a look at the exciting articles we [recently published on Ubuntu 22.10][8].
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-ubuntu-22-04-22-10/
作者：[Arindam][a]
选题：[lkxed][b]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
[1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/ubuntu-22-04-review/
[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/ubuntu-22-10/
[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Make-sure-to-change-the-option-for-new-Ubuntu-22.10-release.jpg
[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/New-version-update-prompt-from-the-GUI-method2.jpg
[5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Change-the-release-upgrade-file.jpg
[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/New-version-update-prompt-from-the-terminal-method.jpg
[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Upgrade-is-in-progress.jpg
[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/tag/ubuntu-22-10

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translated/tech/20221021.1 ⭐️ How to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 From 22.04 LTS (Jammy to Kinetic).md Normal file
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[#]: subject: "How to Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.10 From 22.04 LTS (Jammy to Kinetic)"
[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-ubuntu-22-04-22-10/"
[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "robsean"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
如何从 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 升级到 22.10 (从 Jammy 到 Kinetic)
======
**这里是一些关于如何将你当前的 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Jammy Jellyfish 升级到 Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu 的步骤。**
一直停留在长期支持的发布版本，这是金科玉律。因为，先前的 [Ubuntu 22.04 LTS][1] Jammy Jellyfish 将被支持到2027年4月。这是一段很长的时间。
此外，LTS 版本超级稳定。它们很少损坏并变得不稳定。因此，如果你在笔记本电脑/台式机电脑或服务器上安装使用 LTS 版本，保持使用它。
然而，如果你想要最新的内核、GNOME 43 和最新的技术，像 like Pipewire – 你可能会想完成版本跳级，并升级到 [Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu][2] 。
这里是如何做的方法。
### 升级 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) 到 Ubuntu 22.10 (Kinetic Kudu)
**注意**: 我希望你没有运行去年10月份发布的 Ubuntu 21.10 Impish Indri 。因为它已经不被支持。但是鉴于某些原因，你正在运行它，我建议你直接重新安装 22.10 。或者，先升级到 22.04 ，再升级到 22.10 。
#### 在你升级前
在你升级前，做一些内务整理。这是非常重要的。
- 备份你的 `/home`、/`downloads` 和其它的文件到 USB 驱动器或任意独立的分区，以防升级失败。
- 如果你随着时间的流逝而添加了一些额外的 PPA ，确保将它们记录下来。虽然，在升级过程开始前，升级过程将禁用 PPA 。不过，在升级完成后，确保手动启用 PPA 。
- 记录并禁用所有的 GNOME 扩展。如果开发人员没有按照 GNOME 版本进行更新，那么扩展在升级后将会损坏。
- 家中常备一个 LIVE USB 磁盘。
#### 升级步骤
- 打开 <ruby>软件包和更新<rt> Software & Update </rt> </ruby> 。
- 转到 <ruby>更新<rt> Updates </rt> </ruby> 标签页
- 转到 <ruby>通知我新的 Ubuntu 版本<rt> Notify me of a new Ubuntu version </rt> </ruby>
- 选择 并将其更改为 <ruby>任意新的版本<rt> For any new version </rt> </ruby>
- 这将告诉软件包管理器来查找 Ubuntu 22.10 发布版本的详细信息。
![Make sure to change the option for new Ubuntu 22.10 release][3]
- 打开一个终端，并运行下面的命令。
```
sudo apt updatesudo apt upgrade
```
或者，你也可以打开软件包更新程序。安装所有的准备服役的软件包。
- 在两个命令完成后，打开软件包更新。你将会看到一个升级到 Ubuntu 22.10 的提示 (如下图所示) 。
![New version update prompt from the GUI method][4]
- 现在，单击 <ruby>升级<rt>Upgrade</rt></ruby> 按钮，并按照屏幕上的说明进行操作。升级过程需要一些时间，因此，要耐心等待，直至升级完成。确保在整个升级过程中有稳定的互联网链接。
如果你尚未获得更新，请等待一、两天后再次尝试。
- 如果你没有看到上述提示，手动重新启动一次系统I。并再次添加尝试。
**通过终端**
- 在终端中通过 nano 文件编辑器打开下面的文件。
```
nano /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades
```
- 将 `Prompt=LTS` 更改为 `Prompt=normal` 。注意：如果你已经如上所述将更新标签页更改为 “任意新的版本” ，那么这个文件应该已经更新了。但是，要验证它一次。
![Change the release upgrade file][5]
- 分别按下组合键 CTRL+O 和组合键 CTRL+X 来保存和退出。
- 最后，你也可以运行下面的命令来从终端中强制升级过程。
```
sudo do-release-upgrade -c
```
![New version update prompt from the terminal method][6]
升级过程需要花费一些时间 (最少半个小时，上不封顶)，这主要取决于你的互联网连接和硬件。直至等到其完成。在完成后，重新启动并享受 Ubuntu 22.10 Kinetic Kudu.
![Upgrade is in progress][7]
在升级过程进行时，看看我们 [不久前发布的关于 Ubuntu 22.10][8] 的精彩文章。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.debugpoint.com/upgrade-ubuntu-22-04-22-10/
作者：[Arindam][a]
选题：[lkxed][b]
译者：[robsean](https://github.com/robsean)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
[1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/ubuntu-22-04-review/
[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/ubuntu-22-10/
[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Make-sure-to-change-the-option-for-new-Ubuntu-22.10-release.jpg
[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/New-version-update-prompt-from-the-GUI-method2.jpg
[5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Change-the-release-upgrade-file.jpg
[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/New-version-update-prompt-from-the-terminal-method.jpg
[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Upgrade-is-in-progress.jpg
[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/tag/ubuntu-22-10