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[#]: subject: "Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions"
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[#]: via: "https://fedoramagazine.org/introduce-the-different-fedora-linux-editions/"
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[#]: author: "Arman Arisman https://fedoramagazine.org/author/armanwu/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions
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======
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![Introduce the differenct Fedora Linux editions][1]
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Photo by [Frédéric Perez][2] on [Unsplash][3]
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We have different preferences in using Fedora Linux. For example, there are some people who choose Fedora Linux because Fedora Workstation uses GNOME as its desktop environment by default. But there are also some people who want to use Fedora Linux but want to use a different desktop environment. Or there are also some people who use Fedora Linux with certain needs but don’t want to be bothered with system configuration and application installation. Or even some people want to install Fedora Linux freely according to their needs. Therefore Fedora Linux provides several editions according to your needs. This article will introduce the different Fedora Linux editions.
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### Fedora Official Editions
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We start with the official editions of Fedora Linux, namely Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, and Fedora IoT. Fedora Workstation is the official edition of Fedora Linux that can be installed on laptops and desktop computers. This edition comes with GNOME as the default desktop environment and various standard applications so that Fedora Linux is ready for daily use. While Fedora Server is specifically for server computer purposes that provides installation of mailserver, DNS, etc. And the last one is Fedora IoT, which is for the purposes of the Internet of Things and Device Edge ecosystems.
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On the main page of the Fedora Project web page you can find two other editions – Fedora CoreOS and Fedora Silverblue. Fedora CoreOS is an operating system that is automatically updated and designed to run containerized workloads safely and at scale. While Fedora Silverblue is an immutable desktop operating system designed to support container-focused workflows.
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Workstation][4]
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More information is available at this link: [https://getfedora.org/][5]
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### Fedora Spins: alternative desktops
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This edition of Fedora Linux is in great demand by those who are very concerned about the appearance of their desktop. Most people know that Fedora Linux only has GNOME as the default desktop environment. Even though there are several alternative desktop options if you really want to use a desktop environment other than GNOME. With Fedora Spins, you can immediately get your favorite desktop environment when installing Fedora Linux. You can choose from KDE Plasma, XFCE, LXQt, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE, and SoaS. Moreover, for those who like tiling window managers, Fedora Linux provides Fedora i3 Spin with i3 as the default window manager which is accompanied by several standard applications.
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Plasma][6]
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Cinnamon][7]
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More information is available at this link: [https://spins.fedoraproject.org/][8]
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### Fedora Labs: functional bundles
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Fedora Labs is a collection of Fedora Linux packages that have been packaged according to specific needs. Therefore, the installation packages of these editions have provided the applications and the necessary content according to their functions. Fedora Labs provides a choice of packages such as Astronomy, Comp Neuro, Design Suite, Games, JAM, Python Classroom, Security Lab, Robotics Suite, and Scientific. If you want to use Fedora Linux for your design work, then Design Suite is the right choice for you. But if you like playing games, you can choose Games.
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Design Suite][9]
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Games][10]
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More information is available at this link: [https://labs.fedoraproject.org/][11]
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### Fedora Alt Downloads
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Fedora Alt Downloads is a collection of alternative Fedora Linux installers with a specific purpose, such as for testing or for specific architectures. Or there are also alternative formats such as network installer format or formatted for torrent downloads. Here you can find Network Installer, Torrent Downloads, Alternative Architectures, Cloud Base Images, Everything, Testing Images, and Rawhide.
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More information is available at this link: [https://alt.fedoraproject.org/][12]
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### Conclusion
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You have the freedom to choose the Fedora Linux edition that suits your preferences other than official editions. But if you want to get Fedora Linux with variety of desktop appearances, then Fedora Spins is for you. And you can choose Fedora Labs if you want Fedora Linux complete with applications and packages according to your needs. However, if you are an expert and want to install Fedora Linux more freely, you can browse alternative options at Fedora Alt Downloads. Hopefully this article can help you to choose the right Fedora Linux and please share your experience with Fedora Linux in the comments.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://fedoramagazine.org/introduce-the-different-fedora-linux-editions/
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作者:[Arman Arisman][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://fedoramagazine.org/author/armanwu/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/FedoraMagz-FedoraEditions-Intro-816x345.png
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[2]: https://unsplash.com/@fredericp?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText
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[3]: https://unsplash.com/s/photos/blue-abstract?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText
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[4]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/g-monitor-overview.png
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[5]: https://getfedora.org/
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[6]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/screenshot-kde-1024x640.jpg
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[7]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/screenshot-cinnamon-1024x576.jpg
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[8]: https://spins.fedoraproject.org/
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[9]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Fedora-Design-1024x792.png
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[10]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Fedora-Games-1024x792.png
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[11]: https://labs.fedoraproject.org/
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[12]: https://alt.fedoraproject.org/
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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[#]: subject: "Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions"
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[#]: via: "https://fedoramagazine.org/introduce-the-different-fedora-linux-editions/"
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[#]: author: "Arman Arisman https://fedoramagazine.org/author/armanwu/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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介绍不同的 Fedora Linux 版本
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======
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![Introduce the differenct Fedora Linux editions][1]
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照片由 [Frédéric Perez][2] 发布在 [Unsplash][3]
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我们对使用 Fedora Linux 有不同的偏好。例如,有些人选择 Fedora Linux,是因为 Fedora Workstation 默认使用 GNOME 作为其桌面环境。但也有一些人想使用 Fedora Linux 但想使用不同的桌面环境。或者也有一些人使用 Fedora Linux 有特定的需求,但不想被系统配置和应用安装所困扰。甚至有些人想根据自己的需要自由安装 Fedora Linux。因此 Fedora Linux 根据你的需要提供了多个版本。本文将介绍不同的 Fedora Linux 版本。
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### Fedora 官方版
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我们从 Fedora Linux 的官方版本开始,即 Fedora Workstation、Fedora Server 和 Fedora IoT。 Fedora Workstation 是 Fedora Linux 的官方版本,可以安装在笔记本电脑和台式电脑上。此版本附带 GNOME 作为默认桌面环境和各种标准应用,因此 Fedora Linux 已为日常使用做好准备。而 Fedora Server 专门用于服务器用途,提供邮件服务器、DNS 等的安装。最后一个是 Fedora IoT,用于物联网和边缘设备生态系统。
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在 Fedora Project 网页的主页上,你可以找到另外两个版本:Fedora CoreOS 和 Fedora Silverblue。Fedora CoreOS 是一个自动更新的操作系统,旨在安全、大规模地运行容器化工作负载。而 Fedora Silverblue 是一个不可变的桌面操作系统,旨在支持以容器为中心的工作流。
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Workstation][4]
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更多信息可在此链接获得:[https://getfedora.org/][5]
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### Fedora Spins:替代桌面
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这个版本的 Fedora Linux 很受那些非常在意桌面外观的人的欢迎。大多数人都知道 Fedora Linux 只有 GNOME 作为默认桌面环境。即使你真的想使用 GNOME 以外的桌面环境,也有几个替代桌面选项。使用 Fedora Spins,你可以在安装 Fedora Linux 时立即获得你最喜欢的桌面环境。你可以从 KDE Plasma、XFCE、LXQt、MATE、Cinnamon、LXDE 和 SoaS 中进行选择。此外,对于喜欢平铺窗口管理器的人,Fedora Linux 提供了 Fedora i3 Spin,其中 i3 作为默认窗口管理器,并附带了几个标准应用。
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Plasma][6]
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Cinnamon][7]
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更多信息可在此链接获得:[https://spins.fedoraproject.org/][8]
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### Fedora Labs:功能包
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Fedora Labs 是根据特定需求打包的 Fedora Linux 软件包集合。因此,这些版本的安装包都根据其功能提供了应用和必要的内容。 Fedora Labs 提供多种软件包选择,例如天文学、Comp Neuro、设计套件、游戏、JAM、Python 教室、安全实验室、机器人套件和科学。如果你想使用 Fedora Linux 进行设计工作,那么设计套件是你的正确选择。但是如果你喜欢玩游戏,你可以选择游戏。
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Design Suite][9]
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![Introduce the different Fedora Linux editions: Fedora Games][10]
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更多信息可在此链接获得:[https://labs.fedoraproject.org/][11]
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### Fedora Alt Downloads
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Fedora Alt Downloads 是具有特定目的的替代 Fedora Linux 安装程序的集合,例如用于测试或用于特定架构。还有其他格式,例如网络安装程序格式或 torrent 下载的格式。在这里你可以找到网络安装程序、Torrent 下载、替代架构、云基础镜像、所有、测试镜像和 Rawhide。
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更多信息可在此链接获得:[https://alt.fedoraproject.org/][12]
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### 总结
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你可以自由选择适合你偏好的 Fedora Linux 版本,而不是官方版本。但是,如果你想获得具有各种桌面外观的 Fedora Linux,那么 Fedora Spins 适合你。如果您希望 Fedora Linux 根据你的需要包含应用和软件包,你可以选择 Fedora Labs。但是,如果你是专家并且想要更自由地安装 Fedora Linux,你可以在 Fedora Alt Downloads 处浏览替代选项。希望本文可以帮助你选择合适的 Fedora Linux,并请在评论中分享你使用 Fedora Linux 的经验。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://fedoramagazine.org/introduce-the-different-fedora-linux-editions/
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作者:[Arman Arisman][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://fedoramagazine.org/author/armanwu/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/FedoraMagz-FedoraEditions-Intro-816x345.png
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[2]: https://unsplash.com/@fredericp?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText
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[3]: https://unsplash.com/s/photos/blue-abstract?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText
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[4]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/g-monitor-overview.png
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[5]: https://getfedora.org/
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[6]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/screenshot-kde-1024x640.jpg
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[7]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/screenshot-cinnamon-1024x576.jpg
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[8]: https://spins.fedoraproject.org/
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[9]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Fedora-Design-1024x792.png
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[10]: https://fedoramagazine.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Fedora-Games-1024x792.png
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[11]: https://labs.fedoraproject.org/
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[12]: https://alt.fedoraproject.org/
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