Merge pull request #5783 from cycoe/master

translated by cycoe
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Xingyu.Wang 2017-07-11 14:13:43 +08:00 committed by GitHub
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Translating by cycoe
Installing Fedora 26 Beta on a MacBook Air
======================
Since Fedora 26 Beta came out a few days ago, I decided it was a great time to throw it on my 13" MacBook Air.
This MacBook Air is a model number A1466 EMC 2925 which looks like a 2015ish model, 8gb mem, 2.2GHz i7, 512gb ssd.
First thing I did was download the beta. You can grab it from the [GetFedora][1] website. Once you have it downloaded, install it to a usb flash drive. From Linux, you can do this easily with the dd command.
Plug your USB drive into your computer and tail /var/log/syslog (or /var/log/messages) to see what flies by. You can also do a 'df -h' to show the storage devices to find the correct /dev/sdX.
In this example, we'll assume the USB flash drive is /dev/sdc
Code:
```
dd if=/home/rob/Downloads/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-26_Beta-1.4.iso of=/dev/sdc bs=8M status=progress oflag=direct
```
That may take a bit.. let it finish out.
Next, I shut down the macbook, counted to 5 and powered it back on. After hitting the power on button I held down the 'option' button to give me boot options. The image below shows what my choices were:
![macbook-air-fedora.jpg](https://www.linux.org/attachments/macbook-air-fedora-jpg.2763/)
Click the arrow under 'fedora' and proceed with the install.
After going through the installation I noticed that I had no wifi. Luckily I had a thunderbolt-to-ethernet dongle since this laptop doesn't actually have an ethernet port. I hopped on google and found some great instructions from [this page][2].
To set up wifi,
Update your kernel
Code:
```
sudo dnf update kernel
```
(then reboot)
Install rpmfusion repo
Code:
```
su -c 'dnf install -y http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm'
```
Install akmods and kernel-devel packages
Code:
```
sudo dnf install -y akmods "kernel-devel-uname-r == $(uname -r)"
```
Install the broadcom-wl package from rpmfusion
Code:
```
sudo dnf install -y broadcom-wl
```
Rebuild kernel extensions
Code:
```
sudo akmods
```
Then, reboot and hop on your wifi!
Messing around a little bit with it so far, I'm very impressed! All of the function keys work that I care about (screen brightness, keyboard backlight, volume).
Then, in July when the non-beta is released, I'll just dnf my way to it!
Thanks Fedora!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.linux.org/threads/installing-fedora-26-beta-on-a-macbook-air.12464/
作者:[Rob ][a]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://www.linux.org/members/rob.1/
[1]:https://getfedora.org/en/workstation/prerelease/
[2]:https://gist.github.com/jamespamplin/7a803fd5be61d4f93e0c5dcdea3f99ee

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Translated by cycoe
在 MacBook Air 上安装 Fedora 26 测试版
======================
距离 Fedora 26 测试版发布已有几天,我认为是时候把它安装在我的 13 寸 MacBook Air 上了。
这代 MacBook Air 的型号为 A1466 EMC 2925拥有 8gb 内存2.2GHz i7 处理器512gb ssd以及与 2015ish 相似的外观。
首先我下载了 beta 版镜像,你能够从 [GetFedora][1] 网站获取。一旦你下载完成,就可将它安装在 USB 闪存驱动器上。在 Linux 上,你可以用 `dd` 命令方便的完成这个操作。
将 USB 驱动器插入到你的电脑上,并使用 `tail` 命令读取 `/var/log/syslog``/var/log/messages` 文件的最后几行。你也可以使用 `df -h` 命令查看存储设备从而找到正确的 /dev/sdX。
在下面的例子中,我们假设 USB 闪存驱动器为 /dev/sdc
代码:
```
dd if=/home/rob/Downloads/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-26_Beta-1.4.iso of=/dev/sdc bs=8M status=progress oflag=direct
```
这将花费一点点时间... 让我们耐心等待。
接下来,我关掉 MacBook等待 5 s 后将它重新启动。在按下电源键后,我按住 'option' 键来呼出启动选项。我的选择如下图:
![macbook-air-fedora.jpg](https://www.linux.org/attachments/macbook-air-fedora-jpg.2763/)
点击 'fedora' 下面的箭头进入安装过程。
在进入安装过程后我注意到我没有 wifi 网络。幸运的是我有个雷电口转以太网的转接器,因为这个笔记本实际上没有以太网接口。我寄希望于谷歌并于 [此处][2] 找到了一些很棒的指导。
设置 wifi 前先更新内核
代码:
```
sudo dnf update kernel
```
(然后重启)
安装 rpmfusion 仓库
代码:
```
su -c 'dnf install -y http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm'
```
安装 akmods 和 kernel-devel 包
代码:
```
sudo dnf install -y akmods "kernel-devel-uname-r == $(uname -r)"
```
从 rpmfusion 仓库安装 broadcom-wl 包
代码:
```
sudo dnf install -y broadcom-wl
```
重构内核扩展
代码:
```
sudo akmods
```
然后重启连接你的 wifi
到目前为止我们已经解决,这使我印象非常深刻!所有我关心的功能键都能够正常工作,如屏幕亮度、键盘背光、音量。
接下来,等 7 月份发布非测试版时,我将马上使用 dnf 升级!
感谢你Fedora
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.linux.org/threads/installing-fedora-26-beta-on-a-macbook-air.12464/
作者:[Rob ][a]
译者:[cycoe](https://github.com/cycoe)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://www.linux.org/members/rob.1/
[1]:https://getfedora.org/en/workstation/prerelease/
[2]:https://gist.github.com/jamespamplin/7a803fd5be61d4f93e0c5dcdea3f99ee