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伸个懒腰-----------------------
Daily Ubuntu Tips – Adding Users To Existing Groups
================================================================================
For new users and newbies who are just starting out with Ubuntu, managing users and groups can be challenging especially since the old users and group management tool doesn’t come with Ubuntu anymore. In prior versions of Ubuntu, one could easily manage users and group with the users-admin tool which is part of Gnome system tools.
That tool no longer come with Ubuntu. Now the only tool that’s available is simplified and only allows you to create, manage and delete user accounts. So, if you need to add or delete users from groups in Ubuntu, you’re going to use the commands terminal or console.
For example, if you want to give certain users access to files or increase their access level, the best way to do it is with group permissions. You create a group, then give the group the correct permissions and add users to the group to assume those permissions.
Since there’s no easy way to manage group permissions in Ubuntu currently, this brief tutorial is going to show you how to do it from the command console. It’s just a one-line command and not too complicated once you understand it.
To get started, press **Ctrl – Alt – T** on your keyboard to open the terminal.
To view all current groups on Ubuntu, type the command groupmod and (**hit the tab key 3 times**).
groupmod <HIT TAB 3 TIMES>
![](http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/groupsubuntuadduser.png)
That will list all the current groups on your system. Now to add user to existing groups in Ubuntu, run the commands below.
sudo adduser USERNAME GROUPNAME
For example, if you wish to add Richard the sudo group, run the commands below
sudo adduser richard sudo
That’s it. To verify a user group membership, run the commands below.
id richard
Enjoy!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/09/daily-ubuntu-tips-adding-users-existing-groups/
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)

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添加用户到已存在的组
================================================================================
对于刚开始使用Ubuntu的用户和新手来说,在旧的用户和组管理工具不在Ubuntu下运行的情况下,管理用户和组变的尤其富有挑战性.在先前Ubuntu的版本下,用户可以通过Gnome系统工具下的用户管理工具轻松的管理用户和组.
现在,在Ubuntu上并不伴随这个工具,用这个工具也仅仅允许你创建,管理和删除用户.所以如果你需要在Ubuntu从组中添加删除用户,那么你将用终端或控制台的命令.
举个例子,如果你想要让某些用户访问文件或提升他们的访问权限,最好方式就是改变组的权限.你可以创建一个组,接着给这个组正确的权限,在添加用户到组时,用户可以获得与组相同的权限.
直到先在,Ubuntu将不能用工具轻易的管理组权限,这是个简洁的教程,告诉你如何用命令行完成以上动作,这仅仅是一行代码,一旦你理解了,这并不难.
开始吧,按**Ctrl-Alt-T**打开终端.
查看Ubuntu上所有的组,键入命令groupmod并(**点击三次tab键**).
groupmod <HIT TAB 3 TIMES>
![](http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/groupsubuntuadduser.png)
这会列出现在你系统上的所有用户组.现在添加用户到已存在的组吧,运行下列命令.
sudo adduser USERNAME GROUPNAME
例子,如果你想添加Richard到sudo组,运行下列命令.
sudo adduser richard sudo
好了.去验证用户的相关组,运行下列命令.
id richard
试试吧!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/09/daily-ubuntu-tips-adding-users-existing-groups/
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
译者：[Luoxcat](https://github.com/Luoxcat) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)