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sources/tech/20141204 How To Delete Oracle 11g Database Manually.md
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Translating---------geekpi
How To Delete Oracle 11g Database Manually ?
================================================================================
The following steps shows how to manually delete a database within Oracle 11g, running in an Linux environment.
I have Centos 6 system with Oralce 11G installed.
Use SQL*Plus or your favorite SQL command line tool to log in to the target database; log in as **sysdba**
Type the following commands to get the path to various files:
select name from v$datafile;
select member from v$logfile;
select name from v$controlfile;
select name from v$tempfile;
**Shut down the database within SQL*Plus, and then exit out of SQL*Plus**
sqlplus " / as sysdba'
----------
shutdown immediate;
quit;
**Stop the listener service by issuing the following command in the terminal prompt:**
From Oralce Linux account do:
lsnrctl stop
Recall the file paths found earlier; use them as a check list as you delete each one of those files. Reminder: did you back up your database yet? When ready, go ahead delete your data files, redo log files, control files, and temp files.
- Go to the **$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin** directory and delete the **tnsnames.ora** and **listener.ora** files;
- Go to the **$ORACLE_HOME/dbs** directory and delete the **init[db_name].ora**, **orapw[db_name]**, and **spfile[db_name].ora** files;
- Go to the **$ORACLE_HOME/admin/[db_name]/pfile** directory and delete the **init[db_name].ora** file;
- Go to the **$ORACLE_HOME/admin/[db_name]/adump** directory and delete all files in that directory;
- Edit the file **/etc/oratab** by removing the line that starts with your database name.
Done.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://www.unixmen.com/manually-delete-oracle-11g-database/
作者：[M.el Khamlichi][a]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:http://www.unixmen.com/author/pirat9/

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如何手动删除Oracle 11g数？据库
================================================================================
下面的步骤会家你如何在Linux环境下手动删除Oracle 11g数据库。
我在Centos 6上安装了Oralce 11G数据库。
使用SQL*Plus或者其他你喜欢的命令行工具登录数据库，登录用户是**sysdba**
输入下面的命令的到不同文件的路径：
select name from v$datafile;
select member from v$logfile;
select name from v$controlfile;
select name from v$tempfile;
**在SQL*Plus中关闭数据库，接着退出SQL*Plus**
sqlplus " / as sysdba'
----------
shutdown immediate;
quit;
**在命令行中输入下面的命令停止监听服务：**
在Oralce Linux账户中：
lsnrctl stop
回忆一下之前的文件路径;在删除这些文件的时候作为一个检查项。记住：你备份了数据库了么？当准备好之后，就删除你的数据文件吧，同样还有你的日志文件、控制文件和临时文件。
- 进入 **$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin** 目录并删除 **tnsnames.ora** 和 **listener.ora** 文件;
- 进入 **$ORACLE_HOME/dbs** 目录并删除 **init[db_name].ora**、 **orapw[db_name]**和 **spfile[db_name].ora** 文件;
- 进入 **$ORACLE_HOME/admin/[db_name]/pfile** 目录并删除 **init[db_name].ora** 文件;
- 进入 **$ORACLE_HOME/admin/[db_name]/adump** 目录并删除所有文件;
- 编辑**/etc/oratab** 并移除以你数据库名字开头的行.
这样就好了。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://www.unixmen.com/manually-delete-oracle-11g-database/
作者：[M.el Khamlichi][a]
译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:http://www.unixmen.com/author/pirat9/