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sources/tech/20141118 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to convert a text file to PDF format on Linux.md
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Linux FAQs with Answers--How to convert a text file to PDF format on Linux
================================================================================
> **Question**: I want to convert a plain text file into a PDF document. Is there an easy way to convert a text file to a PDF file from the command line on Linux?
When you have a bunch of text documents to maintain, there are advantages in converting them into PDF format. For example, PDF is good for printing because PDF documents have pre-defined layout. Besides, with PDF format, there is less risk hat the documents are accidentally modified.
To convert a text file to PDF format, you can follow two-step procedures.
### Prerequisites ###
First, you need to install two prerequisite packages.
On Debian, Ubuntu or Linux Mint:
$ sudo apt-get install enscript ghostscript
On Fedora, CentOS/RHEL:
$ sudo yum install enscript ghostscript
On Arch Linux:
$ sudo pacman -S enscript ghostscript
### Convert a Text File to PDF Format ###
Once all prerequisites are installed, follow these two steps to generate a PDF file from a text file.
First, convert a text file to Postscript format by using enscript command-line tool.
$ enscript -p output.ps input.txt
Finally convert the generated postscript file to a PDF file.
$ ps2pdf output.ps output.pdf
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://ask.xmodulo.com/convert-text-to-pdf-linux.html
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出

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Linux FAQs with Answers--How to convert a text file to PDF format on Linux
Linux 有问必答 --如何在Linux上将文本文件转换成PDF格式
================================================================================
> **提问**： 我想要将一个纯文本文件转换成PDF文档。是否有一个简单的方法在Linux命令行下将文本文件转换成PDF文件？
当你有一打文本文件要维护的时候，把它们转换成PDF文档有一些好处。比如，PDF对打印更友好因为PDF文档有预定义布局。除此之外，还可以减少文档被意外修改的风险。
要将文本文件转换成PDF格式，你要按照下面的两步。
### 准备工作 ###
首先你要安装两个需要的包。
在 Debian、Ubuntu 或者 Linux Mint上：
$ sudo apt-get install enscript ghostscript
在 Fedora、CentOS/RHEL上：
$ sudo yum install enscript ghostscript
在 Arch Linux上：
$ sudo pacman -S enscript ghostscript
### 将文本文件转换成PDF格式 ###
准备工作完成之后，按照下面的两步从文本文件生成一个PDF文件
首先，将文本文件使用enscript命令行工具转换成postscript格式。
$ enscript -p output.ps input.txt
最后将postscript格式文件转换成PDF文件。
$ ps2pdf output.ps output.pdf
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://ask.xmodulo.com/convert-text-to-pdf-linux.html
译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出