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选题[tech]: 20231007 Ubuntu vs Kubuntu: Which is the Better Choice for You?
sources/tech/20231007 Ubuntu vs Kubuntu- Which is the Better Choice for You.md
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[#]: subject: "Ubuntu vs Kubuntu: Which is the Better Choice for You?"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-vs-kubuntu/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972/lctt-scripts-1693450080"
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[#]: translator: " "
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Ubuntu vs Kubuntu: Which is the Better Choice for You?
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======
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Ubuntu is the most popular Linux distribution for desktop users. It features a customized GNOME desktop to provide a seamless user experience. Exciting
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On the other hand, Kubuntu is one of the [Ubuntu flavours][1] featuring the **KDE Plasma desktop**.
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At its core, both distributions are similar, with the [desktop environment][2] as the striking difference.
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_What exactly are the differences? Is one of them better than the other? What is the perfect distro for your use-case?_
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Here, we shall highlight the key differences along with essentials to help you pick one.
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📋
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This comparison uses Ubuntu 23.04 and Kubuntu 23.04. With future releases, there can be some differences, which we will be regularly updating.
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### Desktop Environments
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Ubuntu features a customized look using the [GNOME][3] desktop. The layout is unique for new Linux users, and yet easy to use.
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![A screenshot of Ubuntu 23.04 home screen][4]
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It is not the same as the vanilla GNOME experience you get with the Fedora Linux. The entire desktop environment experience of Ubuntu is tweaked.
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Kubuntu comes baked with a vanilla [KDE Plasma][5] experience. The layout could seem familiar to users switching away from Windows, with a start menu, system widgets, and more.
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![A screenshot of Kubuntu 23.04][6]
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If you have tried any other distribution with KDE Plasma desktop, it will feel more or less the same.
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Both are some of the [best desktop environments][7] available. So, you cannot go wrong picking one based on their layout, customizability, and features.
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To give you some more idea, here's how the log-in screen for Ubuntu looks like:
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![][8]
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And, here's Kubuntu login screen with an X11 desktop session:
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![][9]
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Moreover, I got you! We have a detailed guide to help you compare [KDE vs GNOME][10] if you want to dive in deep:
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![][11]
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💡
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Depending on the distro edition, i.e., [Long-Term Support][12] (LTS) or non-LTS; the desktop experience and feature-set will differ.
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For instance, with a non-LTS release like Ubuntu 23.10 or Kubuntu 23.10, you can expect a more recent desktop version [GNOME 45][13] or [KDE Plasma 5.27][14].
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And, with Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, you get a slightly older desktop version [GNOME 42][15] or [KDE Plasma 5.24][16].
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### Software Management
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Considering both are Ubuntu (or Debian-based) at its core, you can expect to install the same applications on both distributions.
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However, the store that you will be using to manage or install the apps in the distro is different.
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![][17]
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For Ubuntu, it is the **Software Center** or the **Ubuntu App Center** (in newer versions starting from [Ubuntu 23.10][18]), which includes Snap integration by default. So, if you prefer using Snaps over Flatpak, Ubuntu can give you a seamless experience installing them.
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![][19]
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To use packages from Flathub, you can follow our [guide on using Flatpak][20], but there are no baked in integration options with Ubuntu's software manager.
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When it comes to Kubuntu, you get " **Discover** " as the software manager. You get applications from the repositories and Snap packages as well.
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![][21]
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Compared to Ubuntu's software store, Discover is a bit **more flexible with an available add-on to easily integrate Flatpak**.
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All you need is a few clicks to list apps from Flathub on Discover with the **Flatpak back-end add-on** under the Settings menu.
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![][22]
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**Suggested Read 📖**
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![][11]
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### Software and Feature Differences
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I know, some users care about what they can do in the distro, and the software utilities available out-of-the-box.
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![Taking screenshots in Kubuntu][23]
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They aren't concerned about the layout of the desktop or the way the lock screen and log-in screen look like. Just **features** , like the ones shown in the images here.
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![Quick toggle menu on Ubuntu][24]
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📋
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The features available depend on the version of distribution and the software. However, I believe, you should know a couple of things that make them both stand out, which could help you choose one.
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Some important ones include:
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* The default screenshot tool on Kubuntu provides annotation and edit capabilities, Ubuntu does not offer this.
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* The file manager on Kubuntu has more features than the one on Ubuntu.
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* Kubuntu offers more pre-installed apps as part of its desktop environment offerings.
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* More appearance tweaks available on Kubuntu compared to Ubuntu.
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* Ability to connect to your mobile on Kubuntu using its KDE Connect app by default. You can install the same app on Ubuntu for the functionality.
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* Adding a workspace to improve workflow is easy and automated on Ubuntu. You can add 'Virtual Desktops' on Kubuntu, but you will have to add them manually.
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* Quick toggle to use dark/light mode on Ubuntu.
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* Ubuntu focuses on a simpler approach for users who often get overwhelmed by a plethora of options displayed.
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### Release Cycle
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Ubuntu LTS editions like Ubuntu 18.04 and Ubuntu 22.04 receive software updates and security fixes for **five years** (from its release date).
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Furthermore, if you want to keep using the same version for longer, you can opt for [Ubuntu Pro subscription][25] (free for personal use) which extends **five more years of updates.**
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And, the non-LTS versions like Ubuntu 22.10 and Ubuntu 23.04 are limited to **nine months of maintenance updates**.
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💡
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For most users, LTS releases are recommended. You can try installing non-LTS versions only if you are ready to upgrade your system after nine months to get the latest and greatest software.
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If you are new to these terms, I suggest you go through some of our resources to understand the release cycle in detail:
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* [What is End of Life for Ubuntu?][26]
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* [What is a Long-Term Support Release?][12]
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In a nutshell, with Ubuntu, **you get a pretty long support option**.
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Most users believe that just because Kubuntu is an official Ubuntu flavour, it will also receive updates for the same duration as Ubuntu.
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**Unfortunately, that is not true.**
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With Kubuntu, the **LTS editions are supported for three years** from release. And, the non-LTS releases are maintained for **nine months**. There are no options to extend the software update duration.
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### Installation
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The installation is easy and similar for both the distributions.
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The only differences you will notice is with the user interface, and a couple of options.
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Here are a couple of screenshots for Kubuntu:
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![][27]
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![][28]
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It is incredibly easy to get both of them installed, no matter how they look.
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Here's how Ubuntu installation looks with their modern installer:
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![][29]
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![][30]
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Canonical's Ubuntu has improved the user experience for its installer in the recent releases. So, a user might find it a tad bit easier (with a modern touch) to click through the steps to install it.
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For instance, you may get the option to choose between dark/light mode right after installing Ubuntu, but not Kubuntu.
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![][31]
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### System Resource Usage
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I will not declare a winner here, but in general, the desktop environment (KDE Plasma) on Kubuntu is a lightweight and performance-focused.
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GNOME on Ubuntu is tailored to give you an intuitive user experience.
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To give you an idea, Ubuntu, right after boot, takes **1.5 GB of memory** when I checked using its system monitor:
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![][32]
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When I look at the same thing on Kubuntu, it occupies 1.2 GB of memory right after boot:
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![][33]
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Sure, Kubuntu's system monitor looks a bit more functional. And, that's about it.
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So, in terms of resource usage, you might notice differences on paper, but practically, it may not bother you at all.
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### What Should You Pick?
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When it comes to selecting a Linux distribution to daily drive, you should always consider your workflow and the layout.
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**Kubuntu should be a nice choice for users familiar with the Windows platform** (or switching away from it).
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**Ubuntu can be a simple and modern experience** if you do not have a problem getting comfortable with its layout.
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In either case, if you are looking for **customizability and more utilities, try Kubuntu**. **** Considering you **prefer** **simplicity, you cannot go wrong with Ubuntu**.
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💬 _What is your favorite Linux distribution among the two and why?_
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/ubuntu-vs-kubuntu/
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/which-ubuntu-install/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/what-is-desktop-environment/
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[3]: https://www.gnome.org/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/ubuntu-23-04-home-with-wallpaper.jpg
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[5]: https://kde.org/plasma-desktop/
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kubuntu-23-04-home.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-desktop-environments/
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/ubuntu-log-in-screen.jpg
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kubuntu-login.jpg
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[10]: https://itsfoss.com/kde-vs-gnome/
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[11]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png
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[12]: https://itsfoss.com/long-term-support-lts/
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[13]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-45/
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[14]: https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-27-release/
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[15]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-42-features/
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[16]: https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-24-lts-release/
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[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/ubuntu-23-04-software-center.png
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[18]: https://news.itsfoss.com/ubuntu-23-10/
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[19]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/ubuntu-softwar-center-app.png
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[20]: https://itsfoss.com/flatpak-guide/
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[21]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kde-discover.png
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[22]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/kubuntu-discover-23-04.jpg
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[23]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kde-spectacle.jpg
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[24]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/quick-toggles-on-ubuntu.jpg
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[25]: https://ubuntu.com/pro
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[26]: https://itsfoss.com/end-of-life-ubuntu/
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[27]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kubuntu-installation-1.jpg
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[28]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kubuntu-installation.jpg
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[29]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/8-location.png
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[30]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/6-Disk-layout.png
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[31]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/10-light-and-dark-mode.png
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[32]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/ubuntu-resources.png
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[33]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/10/kubuntu-system-resources.png
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