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Xingyu.Wang
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Vic020
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Install “Android 4.4 KitKat” to Run Favourite Games and Applications in Linux
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================================================================================
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**Android (x86)** is a project which aims to port Android system to Intel x86 processors to let users install it easily on any computer, the way they do this is by taking android source code, patching it to work on Intel x86 processors and some laptops and tablets.
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Install Android 4.4 KitKat in Linux
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A few days ago, the project released “Android KitKat 4.4 RC2”, and today we will explain how to install it on VirtualBox, there is a problem that the mouse pointer doesn’t work in android in VirtualBox, but you may use this guide to install it beside other systems as a main system and the mouse should work I guess, otherwise we’ll use the keyboard.
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### Step 1: Install VirtualBox in Linux ###
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**1.** VirtualBox is available to install easily via official repositories in most Linux distributions, to install it on Ubuntu run.
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$ sudo apt-get install virtualbox
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For other Linux distributions like **RHEL, CentOS and Fedora**, use the following article to install Virtualbox.
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- [Install VirtualBox in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora][1]
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### Step 2: Download and Install Android 4.4 KitKat in Virtualbox ###
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**2.** This is an easy step, just download **Android 4.4 x86 Kit Kat** file from the [androud Sourceforge.net][2] project.
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**3.** To install **Android 4.4 kitkat** on VirtualBox, you need first to boot from the .iso image that you downloaded, to do so, open **VirtualBox**, Click on new to create a new virtual machine, and choose the settings as follow.
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Create New Virtual Machine
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**4.** Then it will ask you to choose a Memory size for the machine, Android 4.4 kitkat needs 1GB of RAM to work perfectly, but I will choose 512MB since I only have 1GB of RAM on my computer.
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Set Memory to New Machine
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**5.** Now select “Create a virtual hard drive now” to create a new one.
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Create Virtual Hard Drive
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**6.** It will now ask you for the type of the new virtual hard drive, select **VDI**.
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Select Hard Drive Type
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Select Storage Type
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**7.** Now choose the size of the virtual hard drive, you may choose any size you want, no less than **4GB** so the system can be installed correctly beside any future apps that you want to install.
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Set Size for Virtual Drive
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**8.** Now that’s your first virtual machine is created, now to boot from the **.iso** file that you downloaded, select the virtual machine from the list on the left, click on **Settings**, and go for “**storage**”, do as follow and select the **.iso** image of **android 4.4 kitkat RC2**.
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Select Android KitKat ISO
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**9.** Click on **OK**, and start the machine to boot the .iso image, choose “**Installation**” to start installing the system on the virtual machine.
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Select to Install Android Kit Kat
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**10.** Please select a partition to install Android-x86.
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Select Partition Drive
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**11.** Now you will be prompted **cfdisk** which is a partitioning tool that we will use to create a new hard drive, so we can install android 4.4 on it, Click on “**New**”.
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Create New Partition
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**12.** Choose “**Primary**” as partition type.
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Choose Primary Partition
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**13.** Next, select the size of the partition.
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Select Size of Partition
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**14.** Now, we have to make the new hard drive bootable in order to be able to write changes to the disk, click on “**Bootable**” to give the bootable flag to the new partition, you won’t notice any changes in fact but the bootable flag will be given to that partition.
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Make Partition Bootable
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**15.** After that, click on “**Write**” to write the changes to the hard drive.
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Apply Changes to Partition
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**16.** It will ask you if you are sure, write “**yes**” and click on **Enter**.
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Confirm Partition Changes
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**17.** Now that’s our new hard drive is created, now click on **Quit** and you will see something like this, select the partition that you created before in order to install android on it and hit **Enter**.
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Choose Partition to Install Android
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**18.** Choose “**ext3**” as a filesystem for the hard drive and format.
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Select Ext3 Partition Type
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Format Partition
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**19.** You will be asked now if you want to install GRUB bootloader, of course you will select **Yes**, because if you don’t, you won’t be able to boot the new system, so choose “**Yes**” and hit **Enter**.
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Install Boot Loader GRUB
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**20.** Finally, you will be asked if you want to make the **/system** partition writeable, choose Yes, it will help in a lot of things later after you install the system.
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Make Partition Writeable
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**21.** The installer will start it’s mission… after the installer finishes the job, choose Reboot, in my test, the “Run-Android x86” didn’t work for me, so you have to reboot.
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Android Kit Kat Installation
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**22.** Now that’s we installed **Android 4.4 KitKat RC2** on our hard drive, the problem is now that VirtualBox will keep loading the **.iso** image file instead of booting from the virtual hard drive, so to fix this problem, go to **Settings**, under “**storage**” select the **.iso** file and remove it from the booting menu.
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Remove Android Kit Kat Image
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**23.** Now you can start the virtual machine with the installed android system.
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Start Android Kit Kat System
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Android Splash Screen
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**24.** Now you will start a wizard to configure some things before you start using **Android**. You will see a screen like this, Now the problem is, that the Mouse doesn’t work in **android 4.4 KitKat**, that means that we’ll be using our skills in keyboard, first choose the **language** you want using the **Up** and **Down** keys in the keyboard, and to go the next step, hit the **Right** arrow key and click **Enter**.
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Android Welcome Screen
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Select WiFi Network
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Create Android Google Account
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Sign in Google Account
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Set Date and Time
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Enter Your Details
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Android 4.4 Kit Kat Home Screen
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Installing **Android x86** will be good for you if you don’t have a smartphone and you want to use the **Play Store** apps easily, have you ever tried to install android x86? What was the results? Do you think that android may become a “**real operation system**” targeting PCs in the feature?
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----------
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[Hanny Helal][3]
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A Linux & Foss user since 2010, working on many projects in the field of Free Software.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.tecmint.com/install-android-kitkat-in-linux/
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://www.tecmint.com/install-virtualbox-on-redhat-centos-fedora/
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[2]:http://sourceforge.net/projects/android-x86/
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[3]:http://www.tecmint.com/
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@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
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装X指南--在Linux上装个Android 4.4玩玩
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================================================================================
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**Android (x86)**项目致力于移植Android系统到X86处理器上，使用户可以更容易的在任何电脑上安装Android。他们通过使用android源码，增加补丁来使Android能够在X86处理器下工作，不单只是笔记本电脑和平板电脑。
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在Linux安装Android 4.4 KitKat
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几天前，项目组发布了最新的“Android KitKat 4.4 RC2”，下面，我将说明如何在VirtualBox上的安装过程，不过有一个小问题，安装完成Android后鼠标指针不工作了，我猜，如果你根据本教程将它安装成主系统，这个鼠标应该可以工作，否则我们只能使用键盘了。
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### 阶段 1: 在linux上安装VirtualBox ###
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**1.** 大多数的Linux发行版中，官方源都有VirtualBox，例如在Ubuntu中安装
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$ sudo apt-get install virtualbox
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其他的Linux发行版，像**RHEL, CentOS and Fedora**,请参考下面文章来安装VirtualBox
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- [Install VirtualBox in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora][1]
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### 阶段 2: 下载并在VirtualBox中安装Android 4.4 kitkat ###
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**2.** 这步挺简单的，只是需要去[androud Sourceforge.net][2]项目下载 **Android 4.4 x86 Kit Kat**文件
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**3.** 为了安装**Android 4.4 kitkat**，首先，你需要引导刚刚下载.iso文件，启动 **VirtualBox**,创建一个新的虚拟机，然后跟着下面图片设置：
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创建新的虚拟设备
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**4.** 接下来，它会询问你新设备的内存大小，Android 4.4 kikat需要1G内存才能完美运行，但是由于我的电脑只有1G内存，我只能选择512MB。
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设置内存
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**5.** 选择“现在创建虚拟硬盘”（“Create a virtual hard drive now”）创建一个新的硬盘
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创建虚拟硬盘
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**6.** 它现在会询问你新虚拟硬盘的类型，选择**VDI**
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选择硬盘驱动类型
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选择存储方式
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**7.** 现在设置虚拟硬盘大小，你可以设置任何大小，但是除了未来安装Apps的空间，至少系统正确地安装需要**4G**。
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设置虚拟硬盘大小
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**8.** 现在你的新虚拟设备创建好了，可以引导下载的**.iso**文件了，右键刚刚创建的虚拟机，**设置** -> **存储** ，如下图，设置**android 4.4 kitkat RC2**的镜像文件。
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选择Android KitKat ISO
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**9.** Click on **OK**, and start the machine to boot the .iso image, choose “**Installation**” to start installing the system on the virtual machine.
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选择 Install Android Kit Kat
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**10.** 请选择一个分区来安装Android-x86
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选择 Partition Drive
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**11.** 如下图，你可以看见cfdisk界面，cfdisk是一个分区工具，我们将要使用它来创建一个新的硬盘分区，用来安装Android 4.4，现在，点击 “**New**”
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创建新分区
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**12.** 选择“**Primary**”作为分区类型
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选择主分区
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**13.** 接下来，设置分区大小
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设置分区大小
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**14.** 现在我们必须给硬盘创建新的引导使其能够写入新的分区表，点击“**Bootable**”给引导标记新的分区，你不会注意到有任何变化，但是引导标记将会自己给选中分区。
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制作分区引导
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**15.** 完成之后，点击“**Write**”对硬盘写入新的分区。
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应用新分区
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**16.** 它会询问你是否确认，输入“**yes**”并点击**Enter**
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确认分区改变
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**17.** 现在我们的新硬盘已经创建，点击 **Quit** 你就可以看来类似下图的显示，选中刚刚创建的用来安装Android 的分区，点击**Enter**
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选择分区安装Android
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**18.** 选择“**ext3**”作为硬盘文件系统并格式化
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选择Ext3分区类型
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格式化分区
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**19.** 它将会询问你时候需要安装GRUB启动器，当然选择**Yes**，如果不这样，你将不能启动新系统，所以选择**Yes**并点击**Enter**
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安装引导加载器 GRUB
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**20.** 最后，它会问你**/system**分区是否能写入，选择yes，它会在安装完系统后帮助你减少很多麻烦
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使分区能写入
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**21.** 安装将会开始它的任务，安装器结束工作后，选择重启，在我做测试的时候，“Run-Android x86”不起作用，所以你不得不重启。
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Android Kit kat 安装完成
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**22.** 我们已经安装完成**Android 4.4 KitKat RC2**，问题是VirtualBox将会继续引导**.iso**镜像文件而不是虚拟设备，所以为了修正这个问题，**设置** -> **存储** ->移除iso文件
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移除Android Kit Kat 镜像
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**23.** 你可以启动你的虚拟设备，运行你的Android系统了
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启动Android Kit Kat 系统
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Android标志界面
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**24.** 使用**Android**之前，你需要完成一个向导来配置一些事。你会看见如下屏幕，现在问题是，鼠标不能在**android 4.4 kitkat**工作，这意味着我们需要展示我们键盘的高超技巧了。首先，选择语言，你需要使用键盘**上**键和**下**键，到下一步，需要使用**右**键移动光标，选择**Enter**
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Android 欢迎界面
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选择WiFi网络
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创建Android Google账户
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注册Google账户
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设置日期和时间
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输入你的信息
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Android 4.4 Kit Kat 主界面
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安装 **Android x86**好处颇多，如果你没有智能手机而又想早点使用**Play Store**apps，怎么不试试安装android x86呢？结果怎样？你有想过android可以成为一个针对桌面功能的**实时操作系统**？
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----------
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[Hanny Helal][3]
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2010年，成为Linux和自由软件用户，已为自由软件贡献多个项目
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.tecmint.com/install-android-kitkat-in-linux/
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译者：[Vic___](http://www.vicyu.net) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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||||
[1]:http://www.tecmint.com/install-virtualbox-on-redhat-centos-fedora/
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[2]:http://sourceforge.net/projects/android-x86/
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[3]:http://www.tecmint.com/
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Block a user