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Mike Translating...
How to launch applications differently with Gnome-Pie on Linux desktop
================================================================================
The biggest complaint you can hear those days about Ubuntu is the new Unity interface. I remember leaving for Archlinux precisely when Unity started to rise, and when it was made clear that it was here to stay. However, Unity indirectly has led to good consequences: it allowed other distributions and other desktop environments to become more prominent as people were unhappy with it. If your system can support it, no one is against a bit of eye candy.
So today I shall propose you a different type of application launcher which is definitely original: Gnome-Pie. Some of you may recognize the inspiration from the World of Warcraft addon "OPie." The concept is similar: a keyboard shortcut opens a circular "pie" from which you can select an application or a command to launch. The main idea behind that design is that a user does not have to remember the name of a command, but its direction. The fact that it is circular makes every application at the same distance from the pointer. Plus we get the combo that so many gamers adopted: left hand on the keyboard and right hand on the mouse. The two combined intend to minimize the amount of time needed and maximize the ergonomy.
### Gnome-Pie Installation ###
On Ubuntu, Gnome-Pie is available from the universe repository, but for some reason this version crashes at startup. Instead, I advise you to get it from the official PPA repository:
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:simonschneegans/testing
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install gnome-pie
On Fedora, use this command to install it:
$ sudo yum install gnome-pie
For Archlinux, the package is on [AUR][1].
### Basic Usage of Gnome-Pie ###
By default, Gnome-Pie comes with a very decent initial configuration. The first pie, summoned with Ctrl+Alt+a, displays your system's basic applications.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2917/14040269128_6dc6544c14_z.jpg)
The second pie, associated with Ctrl+Alt+b, brings your file manager's bookmarks.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2903/14040269088_8de29edd18.jpg)
The third pie is maybe the most useful as it displays your application menu, callable by Ctrl+Alt+Space.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2903/14040345657_071f40b22f_z.jpg)
The fourth pie is exclusively to control the music player. As you can guess, the shortcut is Ctrl+Alt+m.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2925/14226915065_8b0e3841c6_o.png)
The fifth pie is a quick access to the reboot, shutdown, and log out commands (with Ctrl+Alt+q, q for quit I suppose).
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2931/14040303600_5b3a517335_o.png)
Finally, the sixth pie controls the windows, allowing you to minimize, scale, close, etc. And of course, the shortcut is Ctrl+Alt+w.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2904/14226699514_42d364a4d4_o.png)
I find this default setup already pretty satisfactory, almost as good as an out-of-the-box launcher. However, if I wanted to be picky, I would say that some shortcuts are hard to perform with just one hand, and it is kind of frustrating to use two hands to call a pie, and then go back to the mouse to select the option. But again I am being picky.
However, we are on Linux! Who cares about the default? The whole point is to configure like crazy, and make the system our own. With Gnome-Pie, you are well served. The configuration screen lets you edit the current pies, change the shortcuts, select the icons, make your own pie, change the theme, and even make pie menu that summons another pie.
[![](https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5508/14247093043_1fe1188709_z.jpg)][2]
You can even edit the pie to launch an URL, simulate a hotkey activation, or just your own command. The only thing that is potentially missing is the possibility to have widgets.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2927/14040264609_b7aa66f078_z.jpg)
In conclusion, Gnome-Pie is a quite attractive visual application launcher which differs from traditional text-based launchers. I really like the combo left hand on the keyboard and right hand on the mouse, which does indeed remind me of Warcraft or even Leagues of Legend. If players adopted this kind of system, it is because it is convenient and efficient. I would even advise it if you are trying to save some space on the screen, and don't want a launcher constantly on the screen. As a last word, I would even dare to say that it provides an interesting alternative to the awesome Gnome-Do.
What do you think? Do you believe in eye candy at all? Or is Gnome-Pie out of the question since the new Gnome shell entered the competition? Please let us know in the comments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://xmodulo.com/2014/05/launch-applications-differently-gnome-pie-linux-desktop.html
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/gnome-pie/
[2]:https://www.flickr.com/photos/xmodulo/14247093043/

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如何使用GNOME-Pie桌面环境启动应用程序
================================================================================
最近，你能听到很多关于Ubuntu新的Unity界面的抱怨。我记得，当Unity开始兴起的时候，我正好离开Archlinux。然而，Unity间接地导致了一个后果：随着人们对它不满意，人们开始关注其他的桌面环境和Linux发行版。如果你的系统支持Unity，没有人会反对安装他。
所以今天我向你推荐一个绝对原创的程序启动器： Gnome-Pie。你们可能会认为他的灵感来自魔兽世界插件"OPie"。因为他们有着相似的概念： 键盘快捷方式可以打开圆形"菜单"，您可以从中选择一个应用程序或命令来启动。这种设计背后的主要思想是用户不必记住命令，但需要记住他的方向和操作。它是圆形的事实从指针使每个应用程序在相同的距离。再加上我们得到如此多自定义组合： 可以通过快捷键，极大的提高效率并且最大限度地实现了人机工程学。
### 安装Gnome-Pie ###
在Ubuntu上，Gnome-Pie 可以从universe仓库中获得, 但是，某些原因，这个版本不是很稳定，常常会崩溃。作为一个备选方案，我建议你从官方的源进行下载。
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:simonschneegans/testing
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install gnome-pie
在Fedora, 你可以使用以下命令：
$ sudo yum install gnome-pie
对于Archlinux, 你可以在[AUR][1]找到他.
### Gnome-Pie的基本用法 ###
默认的，Gnome-Pie有一个比较可靠的初始配置。首先，你可以使用Ctrl + Alt + a呼唤出他的控制界面，他将显示你的系统的基本应用程序。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2917/14040269128_6dc6544c14_z.jpg)
接下来, 按下Ctrl+Alt+b, 他将显示你得文件管理器的书签。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2903/14040269088_8de29edd18.jpg)
第三个，也许是最有用的，它会显示你的应用程序菜单，按下 Ctrl + Alt + 空格可调用。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2903/14040345657_071f40b22f_z.jpg)
第四，你可以完全控制音乐播放器。快捷键是 Ctrl + Alt + m。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2925/14226915065_8b0e3841c6_o.png)
第五，你可以是快速访问到重新启动、 关机和注销命令 (Ctrl + Alt + q，q 为退出，我猜得）。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2931/14040303600_5b3a517335_o.png)
最后，你可以用Pie来控制窗口，可以最小化、 规模、 关闭， 等等. 并且，快捷键是Ctrl+Alt+w.
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2904/14226699514_42d364a4d4_o.png)
虽然我发现这种默认设置已经是相当令人满意，几乎和预置的启动器一样好。然而，如果让我鸡蛋里找骨头，我会说一些快捷方式很难用一只手执行。大多数情况是，我们用两只手打开菜单，然后再回到鼠标以选择该选项。太不爽了。
然而，我们是在 Linuxer！谁会在乎默认设置？自定义才是王道。Gnome-Pie将为你提供优良的服务。通过配置，你可以编辑现有的Pie,改变程序图标，设计自己的Pie，改变主题，甚至将另外一个Pie菜单作为一个子菜单。
[![](https://farm6.staticflickr.com/5508/14247093043_1fe1188709_z.jpg)][2]
你甚至可以编辑他来启动 URL、 你可以自由的设置热键开启这一功能，惟一的缺憾可能是他缺少Widgets。
![](https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2927/14040264609_b7aa66f078_z.jpg)
总之，相较于传统的基于文本的启动器，Gnome-Pie是一个相当有吸引力的可视化应用程序。我很喜欢他的自定义键盘和鼠标组合键，让我想起了我在War3或者LOL中的神级操作。如果玩家通过这种方法，它可以为你带来方便和高效。我甚至建议你可以将它放在桌面上，来节省你的空间。我甚至敢说它可以替代Gnome。
你觉得怎么样？你在所有相信世界上有这么好的东西吗？或者说，随着新的Gnome shell出现，Gnome-Pie开始失去竞争？欢迎评论。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://xmodulo.com/2014/05/launch-applications-differently-gnome-pie-linux-desktop.html
译者：[MikeCoder](https://github.com/MikeCoder) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/gnome-pie/
[2]:https://www.flickr.com/photos/xmodulo/14247093043/