Merge pull request #63 from tinyeyeser/master

已翻译 by Mr小眼儿。开始翻译Red Hat Expands Virtualization Options With Open-Source Docker
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Linus Torvalds Talks Linux Development at LinuxCon
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![Linus Torvalds](http://www.eweek.com/imagesvr_ce/7441/290_Linus.jpg)
**Torvalds responds to a question about whether the U.S. government asked him to put a backdoor in Linux, and explains why he's a developer and how others can be.**
NEW ORLEANS—Linus Torvalds, who created the open-source Linux operating system 22 years ago, took the keynote stage at the LinuxCon conference along with fellow kernel developers to talk about the state of Linux kernel development.
Throughout the hour-long session Sept. 18, the panel was peppered with a barrage of questions on a wide variety of topics, with the outspoken Torvalds providing all manner of colorful comments.
One of the first questions that Torvalds was asked was about how easy or hard it is to actually get involved with Linux kernel development.
"We have an amazing amount of developers, and in some respects it is hard to get involved," Torvalds said. "In other respects, of all the open-source projects that are out there, it is easier to get involved in Linux because there is so much to do."
Torvalds pointed to the numbers of people currently involved in Linux. "It can't be that hard to get involved," he said.
For Torvalds, hardware innovation is part of the fun in doing kernel development He noted that when he started Linux 22 years ago, the hardware was very different than it is today. He expects that 20 years from now the
hardware will change even more.
###Hardware Innovation's Future
Yet Torvalds considered that hardware innovation might at some point slow down. He said he's interested in seeing how the industry will react when [Moore's Law][1] no longer works. In his view, it's just a matter of physics with how far silicon innovation can go.
"The reason why Linux runs well on cell phones is because cell phones grew up, and they are thousands of times more powerful than the original machine I used to build Linux," Torvalds said. "People like to pay lip service to Moore's Law, but in 10 years it will be really tough."
Virtualization is a direction that many in the hardware community are taking, but it's not an area of interest for Torvalds.
"I don't' want to have anything to do with virtualization stuff," Torvalds said. "I want to run on hardware; I'm a real man."
###NSA Backdoor
Torvalds was also asked if he had ever been approached by the U.S. government to insert a backdoor into Linux.
Torvalds responded "no" while nodding his head "yes," as the audience broke into spontaneous laughter.
###On Being a Developer
During the session, Torvalds also explained why he became a developer in the first place. He said that when he started, he didn't have money to run Unix on his own machine. He also noted that his friends were playing games on their computers that he couldn't afford, so he had to learn to program.
"Necessity made me try to do something," Torvalds said.
While Torvalds has a full life outside Linux, it is at the core of his existence, he said.
"I don't see any project coming along being more interesting to me than Linux," Torvalds said. "I couldn't imagine filling the void in my life if I didn't have Linux."
via : http://www.eweek.com/developer/linus-torvalds-talks-linux-development-at-linuxcon.html
本文由 [LCTT][] 原创翻译,[Linux中国][] 荣誉推出
译者:[Mr小眼儿][] 校对:[校对者ID][]
[LCTT]:https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject
[Linux中国]:http://linux.cn/portal.php
[译者ID]:http://linux.cn/space/译者ID
[校对者ID]:http://linux.cn/space/校对者ID
[1]:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore%27s_law

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本文由 [LCTT][] 原创翻译,[Linux中国][] 荣誉推出
译者:[译者ID][] 校对:[校对者ID][]
译者:[Mr小眼儿][] 校对:[校对者ID][]
[LCTT]:https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject
[Linux中国]:http://linux.cn/portal.php

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Linus在Linux大会谈Linux
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![Linus Torvalds](http://www.eweek.com/imagesvr_ce/7441/290_Linus.jpg)
**Torvalds对美国政府是否曾要求他在Linux中植入后门的问题进行了回应他还解释了为何说自己是一名开发者并向其他开发人员介绍了经验。**
Linus Torvalds22年前发明开源操作系统Linux9月18日在新奥尔良举办的LinuxCon大会上作主题演讲并与其他内核开发者一道共同讨论Linux内核的发展问题。
当天的讨论持续了一个小时座谈小组被问以各种五花八门的问题健谈的Torvalds均给出了精彩回答。
首先被问到的其中一个问题是想要切实加入Linux内核开发到底有多难
Torvalds回答说“我们有数量惊人的开发者在有些方面确实比较难上手但在开源项目的其他大部分方面就要容易的多因为Linux还有太多太多工作等着我们去做。”
Torvalds指出从目前参与Linux开发的人数来说“其实这并不难涉及”。
对Torvalds来说面对硬件的不断创新是内核开发过程中的乐趣之一。他说22年前刚开始开发Linux的时候那时的硬件和现在很不一样。他期待着20年后硬件能发展的更加超乎想象。
###硬件创新的未来
然而Torvalds认为硬件的创新在某些方面已经开始放缓面对[摩尔定律][1]失效的那天现代工业将如何应对Torvalds说他对此很感兴趣。在他看来这其实是个物理问题就看硅片上的创新能走多远。
“Linux之所以能在手机上运行如此流畅是因为手机本身的性能一直在不断增长现在的手机比我当年用来开发Linux的原型机性能强大好几千倍”Torvalds说“人们总是乐观地敷衍摩尔定律但是未来10年内这将变得非常非常难。”
虚拟化正在成为越来越多硬件社区的趋势但是Torvalds对此却并不感兴趣。
“我不想与任何跟虚拟化有关的东西沾边”Torvalds说“我喜欢直接在硬件上运行我是个实在人”。
###NSA后门
Torvalds还被问到是否美国政府曾要求他在Linux中植入后门。Torvalds的回答很有意思他嘴里回答“NO”同时却用力点着头好像在说“Yes”引来会场听众哈哈大笑。
###如何成为一名真正的开发者
讨论中Torvalds还解释了为何将开发者作为自己的第一身份。他是如何踏上这条道路的呢那时他没钱买Unix同时他发现他的高富帅朋友们都在配置牛逼的电脑上玩游戏自己却只能穷守着台破电脑啥也干不了于是屌丝逆袭他就这么开始学习编程了。
“现实逼着我必须干点什么了”屌丝Torvalds说。
当Torvalds全身心投入到Linux中时他说Linux成为了他生命的中心。
“我觉得没有任何项目能比Linux更让我感兴趣”Torvalds说“如果没有了Linux我无法想象我一片虚无的生命还有什么意义”。
via : http://www.eweek.com/developer/linus-torvalds-talks-linux-development-at-linuxcon.html
本文由 [LCTT][] 原创翻译,[Linux中国][] 荣誉推出
译者:[Mr小眼儿] 校对:[校对者ID][]
[LCTT]:https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject
[Linux中国]:http://linux.cn/portal.php
[Mr小眼儿]:http://linux.cn/space/14801
[校对者ID]:http://linux.cn/space/校对者ID
[1]:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore%27s_law