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20161106-5 选题
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### Create a simple wallpaper with Fedora and Inkscape
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In our previous two Inkscape articles, we have [covered the basics of using Inkscape, creating objects,][18] and [doing some basic manipulations and color changes.][17]
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In this next installment, we are going to put all these new skills together, and create our first composition — a simple wallpaper.
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### Changing the document size
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When going through the previous tutorials, you probably noticed the default document size shown on the main canvas window as a black bordered rectangle. The default document size in Inkscape is the A4 paper size:
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[
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][16]
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For this wallpaper, we are going to resize the the document to **1024px x 768px**. To change the document size, Go to `File` > `Document Properties…` . In the Custom Size section of the Document Properties dialog, enter the width of 1024px, and a height of 768px:
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[
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][15]
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The document outline on the page should now look something like this:
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[
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][14]
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### Drawing the background
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Next up, we are going to draw a rectangle as big as the document. So choose the using **rectangle tool, ** draw a rectangle, and adjust the size of the rectangle using the Tools Control bar.
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[
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][13]
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Next up, add a Gradient Fill to the rectangle. [If you need a refresher on adding gradients, check out the previous adding colours article.][12]
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[
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][11]
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Your rectangle might also have a stroke colour set. Use the fill and stroke dialog to set the stroke paint to **none**.
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[
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][10]
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### Drawing the pattern
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Next we are going to draw a triangle. Use the star / polygon tool with 3 points. You can** PRESS and HOLD DOWN CTRL** key, to give your triangle an angle and symmetry.
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[
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][9]
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Select the triangle and press **CTRL+D**, to duplicate it (the duplicated figure will overlap the existing one), **so be sure to move it after duplicating.**
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][8]
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Select one of the triangles as shown, and go to **OBJECT > FLIP-HORIZONTAL**
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[
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][7][
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][6]
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Recolour your three triangles to three colors that look good with your background.
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[
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][5]
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Select all your triangles, and duplicate them again to fill out your pattern:
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[
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][4]
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### Exporting your background
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Finally, we need to export our document as a PNG file. Open up the export dialog with** FILE > EXPORT PNG**, select the file location and name, make sure the Drawing tab is pressed, and click on **EXPORT**
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[
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][3]
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Let no tool be a barrier to your imagination. Come up with beautiful wallpapers and submit the designs for [FEDORA 25 wallpapers][2]. Your design might get lucky enough to be used by thousands of Fedora users. Here are some examples of wallpapers created with Inkscape and the techniques above:
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[
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][1]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://fedoramagazine.org/inkscape-design-imagination/
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作者：[a2batic][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://a2batic.id.fedoraproject.org/
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[1]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/back1.png
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[2]:https://fedoramagazine.org/keeping-fedora-beautiful-contribute-wallpaper/
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[3]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-11-07-05-1.png
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[4]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-10-49-25.png
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[5]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-58-52.png
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[6]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-57-42.png
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[7]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-57-23.png
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[8]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-10-44-01.png
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[9]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-52-38.png
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[10]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-44-15.png
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[11]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-41-13.png
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[12]:https://fedoramagazine.org/inkscape-adding-colour/
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[13]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/rect.png
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[14]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-01-03.png
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[15]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-09-00-00.png
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[16]:https://1504253206.rsc.cdn77.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screenshot-from-2016-09-07-08-37-01.png
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[17]:https://fedoramagazine.org/inkscape-adding-colour/
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[18]:https://fedoramagazine.org/getting-started-inkscape-fedora/
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[19]:https://fedoramagazine.org/inkscape-design-imagination/
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