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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (silentdawn-zz)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (Tiny Yet Useful: 13 Raspberry Pi Zero Alternatives That Cost Less Than $20)
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-alternatives/)
[#]: author: (Chinmay https://itsfoss.com/author/chinmay/)
Tiny Yet Useful: 13 Raspberry Pi Zero Alternatives That Cost Less Than $20
======
The [Raspberry Pi Zero][1] and the [Raspberry Pi Zero W][2] were added to the line up of Raspberry Pi’s in the last few years. These ultra-small form-factor SBC’s have been a big hit and continue to be a part of [Raspberry Pi projects][3] from the maker and DIY communities.
Due to the smaller form factor and the prices these boards are targeting, they have had to cut down on many features like a dedicated Ethernet port, slower processor (compared to their full-fledged cousins).
In an earlier article, we listed the [best alternatives to Raspberry Pi][4]. In this one, I’ll list some alternatives to Raspberry Pi Zero and Zero W.
Preview | Product | Price |
---|---|---|---
![CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W \(Wireless\) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][5] ![CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W \(Wireless\) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][5] | [CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W (Wireless) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][6] | $34.99[][7] | [Buy on Amazon][8]
### Alternative to Raspberry Pi Zero: Tiny single board computers for IoT and Embedded Projects
![][9]
We have great alternatives with variety of feature sets for different projects, thanks to open source designs and open source software stacks. All the boards in this round up run embedded Linux in various flavors.
Even though the Raspberry Pi Zero was released at $5 and the Zero W at $10, it’s often very hard to find them at those prices even in US. Outside US they usually cost around $12 – $20 .
Keeping that in mind let’s take a look at some of the alternatives for the Raspberry Pi Zero boards for under $20.
#### 1\. Banana Pi BPI M2 Zero
![][10]
The Banana Pi M2 Zero at **$18** is has the same layout as a Raspberry Pi Zero W. It looks like a clone of the Pi Zero W but other than the form factor it is anything but a clone. It has a faster Allwinner H2+ SOC at its heart and Ethernet can be added externally . It can also run a variety of Linux based operating systems.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H2+ Quad-core Cortex-A7 H265/HEVC 1080P with Mali400MP2 for the GPU
* 512M DDR3(shared with GPU)
* 40 Pins Header,compatible with Raspberry Pi 3
* WiFi (AP6212) & Bluetooth onboard. Extra antenna connector
* A CSI input connector Camera
* Power and Reset Button
* Mini HDMI Output
You can get more information from the [Banana Pi Wiki][11] and pick one up from [here][12].
#### 2\. Banana Pi BPI-M2 Magic (BPi-M2M)
![][13]
There are two variants of this board the one without the eMMC flash onboard costs **$20**. It is another tiny SBC with quite a lot of processing power for its size. Off the top of my head this board is a good fit for a touch control panel and dashboard for IoT and home automation. The on-board battery management system is quite attractive.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner A33/R16 Quad Core ARM Cortex-A7, MALI 400 MP2 GPU
* WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 2.4GHz (AP6212) & BT v4.0 with BLE
* 512MB DDR3 (shared with GPU)
* MIPI Display Serial Interface (DSI) interface(4 data lanes)
* A CSI input connector Camera, video capture up-to 1080p at 30fps
* Onboard microphone and battery management
* No HDMI output
You can get more information from the [Banana Pi Wiki][14] and pick one up from [here][15].
#### 3\. Banana Pi BPI-P2 Maker
![][16]
This board at **$13** (**$19** with POE module) is one of the smallest SBC’s with on board Ethernet and support for POE(power over ethernet). With the same Allwinner H2+ SOC as the M2 zero, this is quite an interesting board.It has an onboard eMMC storage of 8Gb and a camera interface, with POE you can convert this into a DIY security camera and also use the powerful processor for basic ML.
**Key Specifications**
* CPU: Allwinner H2+, Quad-core Cortex-A7
* 512MB DDR 3 SDRAM.
* WiFi (AP6212) & Bluetooth onboard.
* 8G eMMC flash onboard
* 100M LAN
* Mini HDMI
* CSI Camera Interface
* IEEE 802.3af PoE standard PoE module support
You can get more information from the [Banana Pi Wiki][17] and pick one up from [here][18].
#### 4\. Orange Pi Zero LTS
![][19]
At **$11.49** (**$9.49** for the 256 MB version) this is the cheapest and the smallest board with onboard Ethernet and POE functionality. It has the ever common Alwinner H2+ at its heart and a solid expansion options via the GPIO and the 13 pin functional header.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H2+ Quad-core Cortex-A7 H.265/HEVC 1080P
* Mali400MP2 GPU @600MHz
* 256MB/512MB DDR3 SDRAM(Share with GPU)(256MB version is Standard version)
* 10/100M Ethernet RJ45 POE is default off
* WiFi with XR819, IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
* 26 Pin GPIO Header
* 13 Pins Header, with 2x USB, IR pin, AUDIO(MIC, AV)
You can get more information from their [official page][20] and pick one up from Amazon.
Preview | Product | Price |
---|---|---|---
![Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][21] ![Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][21] | [Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][22] | $11.99 | [Buy on Amazon][23]
#### 5\. Orange Pi i96
![][24]
At **$8.8** this board is smallest one yet at 6cm x 3cm. It uses the [RDA8810PL SOC][25] meant for a fairly advanced feature phone. The board is suited for camera applications(according to the manufacturer) can capture upto 1080p at 30fps. It has a fairy good IO for the price.
**Key Specifications**
* RDA8810PL ARM Cortex-A5 32bit single core processor
* Vivante’s GC860 GPU
* Integrated 256MB LPDDR2 SDRAM
* WiFi + BT using the RDA5991
* CSI Camera Input
* 40 pin GPIO header
You can get more information from their [official page][26] and pick one up from [here][27].
#### 6\. Orange Pi PC
![][28]
This board packs in a lot of goodies for **$15**. It’s one of the very few boards which offer 1GB of RAM at such a price point. It uses the Allwinner H3 SOC and can decode 4K HEVC/H.265 video. It has an HDMI port with support for HDCP , CEC as well. This SBC can make a good media box with the right software. It even has onboard IR Receiver and a Microphone.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H3 Quad-core Cortex-A7 , 1.6GHz
* 1GB DDR3 (shared with GPU)
* HDMI with support for 4K video
* CSI Camera interface and onboard microphone
* SD Card slot
* IR Receiver
* 3.5mm Audio Jack
* Ethernet
* No WiFi/Bluetooth onboard
There is also a cut down version of the Orange Pi PC powered by the same SOC but with less RAM.
You can get more information from their [official page][29] and pick one up from [here][30].
#### 7\. Orange Pi One & Orange Pi Lite
These two boards are also powered by the Alwinner H3 SoC used in the Orange Pi PC. But these come with 512MB of RAM instead of the 1GB offered by the Orange Pi PC.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H3 Quad Core
* HDMI with 4K support
* SD Card slot
* 512 MB of DDR3 RAM
* CSI Camera Interface
![Orange Pi Lite][31]
![Orange Pi One][32]
The Orange Pi Lite comes in at **$12**, it does not feature an on-board Ethernet and offers WiFi instead. It also has onboard microphone and IR receiver. You can get more info from their [official page][33] and buy one from [here][34].
The Orange Pi One on comes in at **$11** and features on-board Ethernet for wired networking and does not offer any WiFi support. You can get more info from their [official page][35] and buy one from [here][36].
Before we finish up with the Orange Pi boards, I do want to quickly mention a couple more boards they offer for custom applications.
* Orange Pi R1 – This is a tiny board with dual Ethernet ports, you can use it to build a network device.
* Orange Pi 2G IOT & Orange Pi 3G IOT- These boards feature 2G & 3G cellular connectivity for IoT Applications.
These boards also cost less than **$20** and you can check them out on their [official website][37].
#### 8\. NanoPi Neo LTS
![][38]
Starting at **$9**.**99**, this board is very simple and tiny(4cm x 4cm), a similar form factor as the Orange Pi Zero. Unlike the Orange Pi Zero it is powered by the more powerful Allwinner H3 SoC and upto 512MB of RAM. It does not feature any onboard WiFi/BT chipset but you can add one via the USB port. This is a really good board to run headless Linux servers, DNS filters like Pi-Hole and it’ll make a really good edge device for any IoT Applications. Using the GPIO you can expand the functionality to match your needs.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H3 Quad Core Cortex A7 upto 1.2GHz
* Upto 512 MB of RAM
* Micro SD slot (upto 128GB)
* 10/100 Ethernet
* Additional interfaces via the abundant GPIO
You can get more information and also purchase them from their [official page][39] .
![][40]
There is a bare bones version of the NanoPi NEO called the NanoPi NEO Core LTS which adds eMMC for industrial applications and lets go of the onboard USB and Ethernet ports. All features are available via the GPIO expansion. You can check it out [here][41] .
![][42]
There is also a WiFi/BT version of the NanoPi NEO called the NanoPi NEO Air which also adds eMMC and camera input and lets go of the onboard USB and Ethernet ports. You can check it out [here][43].
#### 9\. Zero Pi
![][44]
This is one of my favorite boards from this round up, it costs **$9.99** and has a fast 1Gbps Ethernet onboard. With the Allwinner H3 at its heart, this can be a very powerful and tiny machine on your network. It supports OpenWRT which is great considering the 1Gbps Ethernet. You can easily run multiple instances of Pi-Hole along with a DNS Server.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H3 Quad Core Cortex A7 at upto 1.2GHz
* 512MB of RAM
* USB 2.0 Port
* Support for OpenWRT
You can get more information and also purchase them from their [official page][45] .
#### 10\. NanoPi NEO 2
![][46]
At **$19.99** , the NanoPi NEO 2 costs twice the NEO. It retains the same form factor and brings in the Allwinner H5 SoC and 1Gbps Ethernet. This makes the board a tiny power house.
**Key Specifications**
* Allwinner H5, Quad-core 64-bit high-performance Cortex A53
* Hexacore Mali450 GPU
* 512MB RAM
* 1Gbps onboard Ethernet
* 24 pin GPIO
* Functional headers for Audio and other interfaces like IR
You can get more information and also purchase them from their [official page][47] .
That’s about all the boards in the NanoPi series, they also have a few more interesting boards with dual 1Gbps ports and a couple focused around camera.
#### 11\. La Frite
![][48]
From the makers of the [Le Potato][49] , this board at **$20** is mainly geared towards applications involving media consumption or media streaming. It supports 1080p video playback with HDR metadata via the HDMI 2.0 port. It supports the latest Android 9/TV, upstream Linux, u-boot, Kodi, and more.
**Key Specifications**
* Amlogic S805X SoC, Quad Core Cortex-A53 @ 1.2GHz
* Upto 1GB DDR4 SDRAM
* Amlogic Video Engine 10, support for H.264,H.265 and VP9 decoding upto 1080p 60fps
* 100Mbps Ethernet
* IR Receiver
* 40 pin GPIO
You can get more information from their [official page][50] .
#### 12\. Onion Omega2+
![][51]
If you’re looking for an IoT application the [Onion Omega][52] 2+ can be a good alternative to the Raspberry Pi Zero. It is an IoT centric development platfrom and runs on LEDE (Linux Embedded Development Environment) Linux OS – a distribution based on [OpenWRT][53].
**Key Specifications**
* MT7688 SoC
* 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WiFi
* 128 MB DDR2 RAM
* 32 MB on-board flash storage
* MicroSD slot
* USB 2.0
* 12 GPIO pins
You can pick one up as bare bones module for **$13** or various kits from their [website][54].
#### 13\. VoCore2
![][55]
The VoCore2 is definitely the smallest of the bunch, the bare-bones module is only 1″x1″ in size and costs **$17.99**. The tiny size makes it easy to embed in different applications and allows selective expansion of features based on the need. It is powered by the MediaTek MT7628 which was specially designed for low to mid-range routers. The manufacturer claims that they’ll keep up the production till 2025 which is really good.
**Key Specifications**
* MediaTek MT7628, 580 MHz, MIPS 24K
* 128MB RAM, DDR2 166MHz
* Ethernet – 1 port/5 ports, up to 100Mbps
* Wireless – 802.11n, 2T2R, speed up to 300Mbps
* Storage – 16M NOR on board, support SDXC up to 2TB
* One on board U.FL slot (Antenna Connector)
You can get more information about the board from [here][56] and pick one up from their [official website][57].
**W**r**apping up**
It’s undeniable that there are all kinds of SBC’s available in various form factors and feature sets for a wide variety of use cases. On top of that most of these are open source designs and run on open source software. An absolute wonderland for a hardcore tinkerer.
With COVID-19 hanging around it might be a little tough to get your hands on these boards. Let’s hope things get better soon!
If you guys know of any other interesting alternatives for the Raspberry Pi Zero and Zero W put them in the comments below and we’ll check them out.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-alternatives/
作者：[Chinmay][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/chinmay/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-zero/
[2]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-w/
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-projects/
[4]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/
[5]: https://i1.wp.com/m.media-amazon.com/images/I/517BwcAPmTL._SL160_.jpg?ssl=1
[6]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B072N3X39J?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W (Wireless) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition)
[7]: https://www.amazon.com/gp/prime/?tag=chmod7mediate-20 (Amazon Prime)
[8]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B072N3X39J?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Buy on Amazon)
[9]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/raspberry-pi-zero-alterantives.png?ssl=1
[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/banana-pi-zero-1.png?ssl=1
[11]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M2_ZERO#Hardware_interfaces
[12]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32839074880.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.258c72dbKctWv3
[13]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Banana-Pi-M2M-2-1.jpg?ssl=1
[14]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M2M
[15]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32836172813.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.25ac76c2BKPl43
[16]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Banana-Pi-P2-Zero-1.png?ssl=1
[17]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-P2_Zero
[18]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32953609399.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.6.6d4070a9ktu2qs
[19]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-Zero-LTS.png?ssl=1
[20]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepizerolts/
[21]: https://i0.wp.com/m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51wOvNrzHkL._SL160_.jpg?ssl=1
[22]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07ZYJGPF8?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna)
[23]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07ZYJGPF8?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Buy on Amazon)
[24]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-i96.png?ssl=1
[25]: https://www.openhacks.com/uploadsproductos/2016030304473558.pdf
[26]: http://www.orangepi.org/OrangePii96/
[27]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32819068354.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.7cb16aa1JdhlzK
[28]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/opipc.png?ssl=1
[29]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepipc/
[30]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32448079125.html
[31]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-Lite.png?ssl=1
[32]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-One.png?ssl=1
[33]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepilite/
[34]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32662738571.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.16.222f4f44KYIA5v
[35]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepione/
[36]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32603308880.html?spm=a2g0o.detail.1000060.1.4fb86a5eWkGEex&gps-id=pcDetailBottomMoreThisSeller&scm=1007.13339.146401.0&scm_id=1007.13339.146401.0&scm-url=1007.13339.146401.0&pvid=9042001e-bc4a-471b-a3a0-9f0d276d0c3f&_t=gps-id:pcDetailBottomMoreThisSeller,scm-url:1007.13339.146401.0,pvid:9042001e-bc4a-471b-a3a0-9f0d276d0c3f,tpp_buckets:668%230%23131923%2358_668%23808%237756%23236_668%23888%233325%232_668%232846%238111%23464_668%232717%237564%23664_
[37]: http://www.orangepi.org
[38]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/NanoPi-NEO_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[39]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=132&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[40]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Core_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[41]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=212&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[42]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/air_03-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[43]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=151&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[44]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/ZeroPi_03-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[45]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=266&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[46]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/NEO2_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[47]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=180
[48]: https://i0.wp.com/cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/1098/4826/products/84988b14aa58054c0a4cbf8c03466fa9_original_1024x1024.jpg?resize=544%2C306&ssl=1
[49]: https://libre.computer/products/boards/aml-s905x-cc/
[50]: https://libre.computer/products/boards/aml-s805x-ac/
[51]: https://i0.wp.com/onion.io/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/OM-O2P.jpg?resize=424%2C424&ssl=1
[52]: https://itsfoss.com/onion-omega-2/
[53]: https://openwrt.org/
[54]: https://onion.io/
[55]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/VoCore2.png?resize=719%2C319&ssl=1
[56]: https://vocore.io/v2.html
[57]: https://vocore.io/

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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (silentdawn-zz)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (Tiny Yet Useful: 13 Raspberry Pi Zero Alternatives That Cost Less Than $20)
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-alternatives/)
[#]: author: (Chinmay https://itsfoss.com/author/chinmay/)
个头小本事大：13 种 20 美元以下的树莓派 Zero 替代品
======
最近两年，[树莓派 Zero][1] 和 [树莓派 Zero W][2] 作为新成员出现在树莓派产品线中。从制造者和 DIY 社区的角度，这些超小型的单板计算机带来了巨大震撼，而且作为 [树莓派计划][3] 的一部分将持续相当一段时间。
为了实现更小尺寸和有效控制价位，他们不得不在许多特性上做出让步，如放弃专用网口、采用更慢的处理器等（与其对应的全功能版相比）。
早先的一篇文章中，我们罗列了 [树莓派的最佳替代品][4]。这里，我将给出树莓派 Zero 和树莓派 Zero W 的一些替代选项。
预览 | 产品 | 价格 |
---|---|---|---
![CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W \(Wireless\) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][5] ![CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W \(Wireless\) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][5] | [CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W (Wireless) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition][6] | $34.99[][7] | [Buy on Amazon][8]
### 树莓派 Zero 替代品：应用于物联网和嵌入式项目的超小单板计算机
![][9]
受益于开源设计和开源软件栈，在满足各式项目需求的过程中，我们都有大量的各样特性的现成产品可用。所有这些板子运行的都是嵌入式 Linux 的各种变体。
尽管树莓派 Zero 和树莓派 Zero W 发布价格分别是 5 美元和 10 美元，但即使是在美国境内，也很难以发布价买到成品。在美国之外，更是要花 12 和 20 美元才有可能买到。
先记着这些，然后看看一些 20 美元以下的树莓派 Zero 替代品。
#### 1\. 香蕉派 BPI M2 Zero
![][10]
香蕉派 M2 Zero 售价 **$18**，与树莓派 Zero W 拥有相同的布局。它看起来像是树莓派 Zero W 的复制品，但也仅仅是外形像而已。它使用的是更快的全志 H2+ SOC 处理器，而且可以外挂网络模块。它还可以运行多种基于 Linux 的操作系统。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H2+ 四核 Cortex-A7 处理器，具有 H265/HEVC 1080P 能力的 Mali400MP2 GPU
* 512M DDR3 内存（与 GPU 共享）
* 40 针接口，与树莓派 3 兼容
* 板载 WiFi (AP6212) 、蓝牙和外部天线连接口
* CSI 摄像头接口
* 电源及复位按钮
* Mini HDMI 视频输出
详情可参阅 [Banana Pi Wiki][11]，可从 [此处][12] 购买。
#### 2\. 香蕉派 BPI-M2 Magic (BPi-M2M)
![][13]
这个型号有 2 个变体，无板载 eMMC 闪存的标价 **20美元**。这是相对其尺寸而言拥有更大处理能力的小型单板计算机。我觉得这毫无疑问是制作物联网和自动家居中作为触控面板和显示面板的很好的选择。其板载电源管理系统也很有吸引力。
**主要参数**
* 全志 A33/R16 四核 ARM Cortex-A7 处理器，MALI 400 MP2 GPU
* 板载 802.11 b/g/n 2.4GHz (AP6212) WiFi，蓝牙4.0 with BLE
* 512MB DDR3 (shared with GPU)
* MIPI 串行显示接口 (DSI) (4 数据通道)
* CSI 摄像头输入接口，最大分辨率 1080p 时可达 30 帧/秒
* 板载麦克和电池管理
* 无 HDMI 输出
详情可参阅 [Banana Pi Wiki][14]，可从 [此处][15] 购买。
#### 3\. 香蕉派 BPI-P2 Maker
![][16]
此板售价 **13 美元**（带有 POE 模块的版本售价 **19 美元**），是带有板载网络模块及支持网口供电（POE）的最小的单板计算机之一。和香蕉派 M2 Zero 一样，使用的是全志 H2+ SOC 处理器，是块非常有趣的板子。它具有板载 8 GB eMMC 存储空间及摄像头接口，同时具有 POE 功能，可用于 DIY 监控摄像，也可以作为基本的机器学习处理器使用。
**主要参数**
* 处理器：全志 H2+，四核，Cortex-A7 架构
* 512MB DDR 3 同步动态随机存取内存
* 板载 WiFi (AP6212) 和蓝牙
* 板载 8G eMMC 闪存
* 100M 网络
* Mini HDMI
* CSI 摄像头接口
* 具有 POE 模块，支持 IEEE 802.3af PoE 标准
详情可参阅 [Banana Pi Wiki][17]，可从 [此处][18] 购买。
#### 4\. 桔子派 Zero LTS
![][19]
当前支持板载网络及 POE 的最小且最便宜的单板计算机，售价仅为 **11.49 美元**（ 256 MB 内存版本 售价 **9.49 美元**）。其采用非常常见的全志 H2+ 处理器，具有可通过通用输入输出端设定的硬扩展选项，还有一个 13 脚的外接功能端口。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H2+ 四核 Cortex-A7 架构处理器，视频支持 H.265/HEVC 1080P
* Mali400MP2 GPU @600MHz
* 256MB/512MB DDR3 SDRAM（与 GPU 共用）（256 MB 版为标准版）
* 10/100M 自适应网络，RJ45 网口，POE 功能默认关闭
* WiFi 使用 XR819 方案，支持 IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
* 26 脚 GPIO 连接头
* 13 脚硬扩展功能连接头，包含 2 路 USB、红外线接口和声音端口（MIC、AV）
详情可参阅 [官方网站][20]，可从亚马逊购买。
预览 | 产品 | 价格 |
---|---|---|---
![Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][21] ![Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][21] | [Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna][22] | $11.99 | [Buy on Amazon][23]
#### 5\. 桔子派 i96
![][24]
尺寸仅有 6 cm × 3 cm，个头最小的型号之一，售价 **8.8 美元**。该板使用 [RDA8810PL 处理器][25]，可作为相当先进的功能手机，适合摄像应用（有处理器厂商背书），最高可以 30 帧/秒的速率采集 1080p 分辨率的图像。在同等价位产品中，输入输出功能出色。
**主要参数**
* RDA8810PL ARM Cortex-A5 32 位单核处理器
* Vivante 出品 GC860 GPU
* 集成 256MB LPDDR2 SDRAM
* RDA5991 方案的 WiFi 和蓝牙
* CSI 摄像头输入接口
* 40 脚 GPIO 头
详情可参阅 [官方网站][26]，可从 [此处][27] 购买。
#### 6\. 桔子派 PC
![][28]
该板售价 **15 美元**，继承了很多功能。在同等价位板子中少有的集成了 1 GB 内存的型号之一。采用全志 H3 处理器，可解码 4K HEVC/H.265 视频。具有 HDMI 输出口并支持 HDCP 和 CEC。该单板计算机可以通过安装软件成为一个很好用的媒体盒子。它竟然还配备了板载红外接收器和麦克。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H3 四核 Cortex-A7 架构处理器，主频 1.6 GHz
* 1GB DDR3 内存（ GPU 共享）
* 支持 4K 输出的 HDMI
* CSI 摄像头接口，板载麦克
* SD 卡槽
* IR 接收器
* 3.5mm 音频接口
* 网口
* 板上无 WiFi 和蓝牙
桔子派 PC 还有一种减配版，使用的是同样的处理器，只是内存容量要小。
详情可参阅 [官方网站][29]，可从 [此处][30] 购买。
#### 7\. 桔子派 One 和桔子派 Lite
这两种板子与桔子派 PC 一样，使用的是全志 H3 处理器，但配备的是 512MB 内存。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H3 四核处理器
* HDMI 输出，支持 4K 高清
* SD 卡槽
* 512 MB DDR3 内存
* CSI 摄像头接口
![Orange Pi Lite][31]
![Orange Pi One][32]
桔子派 Lite 售价 **12 美元**，不支持板载有线网络，但提供了 WiFi 联网功能。其具有板载麦克和红外接收器。详情可参阅 [官方网站][33]，可从 [此处][34] 购买。
桔子派 One 售价 **11 美元**，具有板载有线网络，但不支持 WiFi。详情可参阅 [官方网站][35]，可从 [此处][36] 购买。
在桔子派相关内容的最后，我想简单提一下他们提供的几种适合自定义应用的板子。
* 桔子派 R1 – 具有双有线网口的小板子，可用于构建网络设备。
* Orange Pi 2G IOT 和 Orange Pi 3G IOT - 这些板子分别提供了 2G 和 3G 蜂窝网络连接能力，适合作为物联网设备。
这些板子都不超过 **20 美元**，详情可参阅 [官方网站][37]。
#### 8\. NanoPi Neo LTS
![][38]
起步价 **9.99 美元**，该板非常袖珍（ 4 cm x 4 cm），与桔子派 Zero 规格相似。不同的是，它使用的是更为强悍的全志 H3 处理器和高达 512MB 的内存。虽然无任何板载 WiFi 和蓝牙芯片，但可以通过 USB 接口外接相关器件获得相应功能。该板非常适合作为类似 Pi-Hole 的无显示器的 Linux 服务器、DNS 过滤器运行，同时也很适合作为物联网应用的边缘器件使用。通过 GPIO 可以扩展出你需要的很多功能。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H3 四核处理器，Cortex A7 内核，主频 1.2 GHz
* 512 MB 内存
* Micro SD 卡槽（最高支持 128 GB）
* 10/100 Mbps 网口
* 冗余 GPIO 脚可实现其它所需功能
可从 [官方网站][39] 了解详情及购买。
![][40]
NanoPi NEO 的极简版称为 NanoPi NEO Core LTS，该极简版为满足工业应用需求增加了 eMMC 存储，且通过扩展 GPIO 提供了板载 USB 接口和板载网络接口。详情参阅 [这里][41]。
![][42]
Nano NEO Air 的 WiFi/蓝牙版称为 NanoPi NEO Air，提供了 eMMC 存储和摄像头输入接口，提供了板载 USB 接口和板载网络接口。详情参阅 [这里][43].
#### 9\. Zero Pi
![][44]
这是所有这里提到的板子中，我最感兴趣的板子之一，售价 **9.99 美元**，具有板载千兆网口，使用全志 H3 处理器，小而强悍，适合应用于网络相关场景。它可以运行 OpenWRT，和其配备的千兆网络相得益彰。在作为 DNS 服务器运行的同时，还可以运行 Pi-Hole 的多个实例。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H3 四核处理器，Cortex A7 架构，主频最高 1.2GHz
* 512MB 内存
* USB 2.0 接口
* 可运行 OpenWRT
可从 [官方网站][45] 了解详情及下单购买。
#### 10\. NanoPi NEO 2
![][46]
NanoPi NEO 2 售价 **19.99 美元**，是 NanoPi NEO 的 2 倍。其外形尺寸与 NanoPi Neo 相同，但使用的是全志 H5 处理器，并配备了千兆网功能。这使得该板子个头小而性能强。
**主要参数**
* 全志 H5 处理器，四核 64 位，高性能 Cortex A53 架构
* Hexacore Mali450 GPU
* 512MB 内存
* 1Gbps 板载网络
* 24 脚 GPIO
* 包含音频及红外之类功能的外接口
可从 [官方网站][47] 了解详情及下单购买。
上面的链接是关于 NanoPi 系列板子的。除此之外，还有一些其它有趣的板子，如配备双千兆网口的，以及针对摄像头应用的。
#### 11\. La Frite
![][48]
出品商是 [Le Potato][49]，售价 **20 美元**，主要面向消费媒体及流媒体。它通过 HDMI 2.0 接口以 HDR 方式实现 1080p 视频播放，支持最新的安卓 9 /电视、Linux upstream、u-boot、Kodi等。
**主要参数**
* 晶晨 S805X 处理器，四核，Cortex-A53 架构，主频 1.2GHz
* 最大 1GB DDR4 SDRAM
* 晶晨视频引擎 10，支持 H.264、H.265 和 VP9 解码，最高能以 60 帧/秒的速率实现 1080p 高清
* 百兆网
* 红外接收
* 40 脚 GPIO
详情可参阅 [官方网站][50] .
#### 12\. Onion Omega2+
![][51]
如果你需要的是应用于物联网场景的单板计算机，那么 [Onion Omega][52] 2+ 是替代树莓派 Zero 的很好选择。它是针对物联网的开发平台，运行的是基于 [OpenWRT][53] 的嵌入式 Linux 开发环境。
**主要参数**
* MT7688 处理器
* 2.4 GHz WiFi，支持 IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
* 128 MB DDR2 内存
* 32 MB 板载闪存
* MicroSD 卡槽
* USB 2.0
* 12 个 GPIO 引脚
你可以 **13 美元** 的单价从 [官方网站][54] 购买其极简版，并可以选配各种附件。
#### 13\. VoCore2
![][55]
VoCore2 肯定是类似产品中最小的一种，极简版尺寸只有 1 英寸见方，售价 **17.99 美元**。小巧的尺寸使得其能方便的嵌入到不同的应用场合，而且允许根据需要扩充不同的特性。该板使用过的是联发科针对中低端路由器的处理器 MT7628 处理器。生产商声明该型号板子将持续供应至 2025 年，这是个不错的消息。
**主要参数**
* 联发科 MT7628 处理器，主频 580 MHz，MIPS 24K
* 128MB DDR2 内存, 内存刷新率 166 MHz
* 1 或 5 网口，100 Mbps 网络
* 无线网，支持 802.11n，双收双发，网速最高 300Mbps
* 板载 16M NOR 存储器，支持最大 2TB SDXC 卡
* 一个板载 U.FL 槽（天线接口）
你可以从 [此处][56] 了解更多细节，可以从 [官方网站][57] 下单购买。
**结束语**
无可否认，不同规格和特性的各种单板计算机可以满足千变万化的使用需求。另外，绝大部分此类产品都基于开源设计，运行着开源软件。这绝对是硬核玩家不可多得的乐园。
由于新冠病毒的肆虐，要上手这些板子可能要稍费周折，期待情况能尽快好转！
如果各位知道树莓派 Zero 和树莓派 Zero W 的其它有趣的替代型号，请留言。我们根据情况检查充实。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-alternatives/
作者：[Chinmay][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[silentdawn-zz](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/chinmay/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/raspberry-pi-zero/
[2]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-zero-w/
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-projects/
[4]: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/
[5]: https://i1.wp.com/m.media-amazon.com/images/I/517BwcAPmTL._SL160_.jpg?ssl=1
[6]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B072N3X39J?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (CanaKit Raspberry Pi Zero W (Wireless) Complete Starter Kit - 16 GB Edition)
[7]: https://www.amazon.com/gp/prime/?tag=chmod7mediate-20 (Amazon Prime)
[8]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B072N3X39J?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Buy on Amazon)
[9]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/raspberry-pi-zero-alterantives.png?ssl=1
[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/banana-pi-zero-1.png?ssl=1
[11]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M2_ZERO#Hardware_interfaces
[12]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32839074880.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.258c72dbKctWv3
[13]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Banana-Pi-M2M-2-1.jpg?ssl=1
[14]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M2M
[15]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32836172813.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.25ac76c2BKPl43
[16]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Banana-Pi-P2-Zero-1.png?ssl=1
[17]: http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-P2_Zero
[18]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32953609399.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.6.6d4070a9ktu2qs
[19]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-Zero-LTS.png?ssl=1
[20]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepizerolts/
[21]: https://i0.wp.com/m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51wOvNrzHkL._SL160_.jpg?ssl=1
[22]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07ZYJGPF8?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Orange Pi Zero Single Board Computer Quad Core Open-Source Development Board 512MB with WiFi Antenna)
[23]: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07ZYJGPF8?tag=chmod7mediate-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1 (Buy on Amazon)
[24]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-i96.png?ssl=1
[25]: https://www.openhacks.com/uploadsproductos/2016030304473558.pdf
[26]: http://www.orangepi.org/OrangePii96/
[27]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32819068354.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.2.7cb16aa1JdhlzK
[28]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/opipc.png?ssl=1
[29]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepipc/
[30]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32448079125.html
[31]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-Lite.png?ssl=1
[32]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Orange-Pi-One.png?ssl=1
[33]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepilite/
[34]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32662738571.html?spm=2114.12010612.8148356.16.222f4f44KYIA5v
[35]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepione/
[36]: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32603308880.html?spm=a2g0o.detail.1000060.1.4fb86a5eWkGEex&gps-id=pcDetailBottomMoreThisSeller&scm=1007.13339.146401.0&scm_id=1007.13339.146401.0&scm-url=1007.13339.146401.0&pvid=9042001e-bc4a-471b-a3a0-9f0d276d0c3f&_t=gps-id:pcDetailBottomMoreThisSeller,scm-url:1007.13339.146401.0,pvid:9042001e-bc4a-471b-a3a0-9f0d276d0c3f,tpp_buckets:668%230%23131923%2358_668%23808%237756%23236_668%23888%233325%232_668%232846%238111%23464_668%232717%237564%23664_
[37]: http://www.orangepi.org
[38]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/NanoPi-NEO_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[39]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=132&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[40]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Core_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[41]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=212&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[42]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/air_03-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[43]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=151&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[44]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/ZeroPi_03-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[45]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&path=69&product_id=266&sort=p.price&order=ASC
[46]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/NEO2_04-900x630-1.jpg?ssl=1
[47]: https://www.friendlyarm.com/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=180
[48]: https://i0.wp.com/cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/1098/4826/products/84988b14aa58054c0a4cbf8c03466fa9_original_1024x1024.jpg?resize=544%2C306&ssl=1
[49]: https://libre.computer/products/boards/aml-s905x-cc/
[50]: https://libre.computer/products/boards/aml-s805x-ac/
[51]: https://i0.wp.com/onion.io/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/OM-O2P.jpg?resize=424%2C424&ssl=1
[52]: https://itsfoss.com/onion-omega-2/
[53]: https://openwrt.org/
[54]: https://onion.io/
[55]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/VoCore2.png?resize=719%2C319&ssl=1
[56]: https://vocore.io/v2.html
[57]: https://vocore.io/