From 4a3b8654b339409335aeb4cc61d44422157223a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: darksun <lujun9972@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 16:54:45 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E9=80=89=E9=A2=98:=20chkservice=20=E2=80=93=20?= =?UTF-8?q?A=20Tool=20For=20Managing=20Systemd=20Units=20From=20Linux=20Te?= =?UTF-8?q?rminal?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...aging Systemd Units From Linux Terminal.md | 110 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 110 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sources/tech/20180322 chkservice - A Tool For Managing Systemd Units From Linux Terminal.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20180322 chkservice - A Tool For Managing Systemd Units From Linux Terminal.md b/sources/tech/20180322 chkservice - A Tool For Managing Systemd Units From Linux Terminal.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9bffa5fed1 --- /dev/null +++ b/sources/tech/20180322 chkservice - A Tool For Managing Systemd Units From Linux Terminal.md @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +chkservice – A Tool For Managing Systemd Units From Linux Terminal +====== +systemd stand for system daemon is a new init system and system manager which is become very popular and widely adapted new standard init system by most of Linux distributions. + +Systemctl is a systemd utility which is help us to manage systemd daemons. It control system startup and services, uses parallelization, socket and D-Bus activation for starting services, offers on-demand starting of daemons, keeps track of processes using Linux control groups, maintains mount and automount points. + +Also it offers logging daemon, utilities to control basic system configuration like the hostname, date, locale, maintain a list of logged-in users and running containers and virtual machines, system accounts, runtime directories and settings, and daemons to manage simple network configuration, network time synchronization, log forwarding, and name resolution. + +### What Is chkservice + +[chkservice][1] is an ncurses-based tool for managing systemd units from the terminal. It provides the user with a comprehensive view of all systemd services and allows them to be changed easily. + +It requires super user privileges to make changes into unit states or sysv scripts. + +### How To Install chkservice In Linux + +We can install chkservice in two ways, either package or manual method. + +For **`Debian/Ubuntu`** , use [APT-GET Command][2] or [APT Command][3]to install chkservice. +``` +$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:linuxenko/chkservice +$ sudo apt-get update +$ sudo apt-get install chkservice + +``` + +For **`Arch Linux`** based systems, use [Yaourt Command][4] or [Packer Command][5] to install chkservice from AUR repository. +``` +$ yaourt -S chkservice +or +$ packer -S chkservice + +``` + +For **`Fedora`** , use [DNF Command][6] to install chkservice. +``` +$ sudo dnf copr enable srakitnican/default +$ sudo dnf install chkservice + +``` + +For **`Debian Based Systems`** , use [DPKG Command][7] to install chkservice. +``` +$ wget https://github.com/linuxenko/chkservice/releases/download/0.1/chkservice_0.1.0-amd64.deb +$ sudo dpkg -i chkservice_0.1.0-amd64.deb + +``` + +For **`RPM Based Systems`** , use [DNF Command][8] to install chkservice. +``` +$ sudo yum install https://github.com/linuxenko/chkservice/releases/download/0.1/chkservice_0.1.0-amd64.rpm + +``` + +### How To Use chkservice + +Just fire the following command to launch the chkservice tool. The output is split to four parts. + + * **`First Part:`** This part shows about daemons status like, enabled [X] or disabled [] or static [s] or masked -m- + * **`Second Part:`** This part shows daemons status like, started [ >] or stopped [=] + * **`Third Part:`** This part shows the unit name + * **`Fourth Part:`** This part showing the unit short description + + +``` +$ sudo chkservice + +``` + +![][10] + +To view help page, hit `?` button. This will shows you available options to manage the systemd services. +![][11] + +Select the units, which you want to enable or disable then hit `Space Bar` button. +![][12] + +Select the units, which you want to start or stop then hit `s` button. +![][13] + +Select the units, which you want to reload then hit `r` button. After hit `r` key, you can see the `updated` message at the top. +![][14] + +Hit `q` button to quit the utility. + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://www.2daygeek.com/chkservice-a-tool-for-managing-systemd-units-from-linux-terminal/ + +作者：[Ramya Nuvvula][a] +译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]:https://www.2daygeek.com/author/ramya/ +[1]:https://github.com/linuxenko/chkservice +[2]:https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-get-apt-cache-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/ +[3]:https://www.2daygeek.com/apt-command-examples-manage-packages-debian-ubuntu-systems/ +[4]:https://www.2daygeek.com/install-yaourt-aur-helper-on-arch-linux/ +[5]:https://www.2daygeek.com/install-packer-aur-helper-on-arch-linux/ +[6]:https://www.2daygeek.com/dnf-command-examples-manage-packages-fedora-system/ +[7]:https://www.2daygeek.com/dpkg-command-to-manage-packages-on-debian-ubuntu-linux-mint-systems/ +[8]:https://www.2daygeek.com/rpm-command-examples/ +[9]:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7 +[10]:https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/chkservice-to-manage-systemd-units-1.png +[11]:https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/chkservice-to-manage-systemd-units-2.png +[12]:https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/chkservice-to-manage-systemd-units-3.png +[13]:https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/chkservice-to-manage-systemd-units-4.png +[14]:https://www.2daygeek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/chkservice-to-manage-systemd-units-5.png