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translating---geekpi
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Build your own wiki on Ubuntu with DokuWiki
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============================================================
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We use [DokuWiki][2] and it’s awesome. Our team has an internal knowledgebase and we use DokuWiki to store all our reviews, tutorials etc. It’s simple, easy to install and easy to use. Most importantly, it’s not resource-heavy. In this post, we’re going to show you how to install DokuWiki on an Ubuntu 16.04 server.
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### Requirements
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DokuWiki doesn’t need much since it doesn’t need a database. Here are the requirements of DokuWiki:
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* PHP 5.3.4 or newer (PHP 7+ recommended)
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* A web server (Apache/Nginx/Any other)
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* A VPS. [Get a cheap managed VPS][1] and you won’t have to do any of this. Just contact the support team and they will install it for you.
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### Instructions
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Before you do anything, you should upgrade your system. Run the following command:
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```
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
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```
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### Install Apache
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We are going to need a web server for our wiki. We’ll be using Apache for our tutorial, but you can also use Nginx or any other web server. Install apache with:
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```
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apt-get install apache2
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```
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### Install PHP7 and modules
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Next, you should install PHP if you don’t already have it installed. In this tutorial, we’ll be using PHP7\. So, install PHP7 and a few other PHP modules with the following command:
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```
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apt-get install php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php-apcu php7.0-gd php7.0-xml php7.0-curl php7.0-json php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-cgi php7.0 libapache2-mod-php7.0
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```
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### Download and install DokuWiki
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Here comes the main part – the actual installation of DokuWiki.
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First, create a directory for your DokuWiki:
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```
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mkdir -p /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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Navigate to the directory you just created:
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```
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cd /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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Run the following command to download the latest (stable) version of DokuWiki:
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```
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wget http://download.dokuwiki.org/src/dokuwiki/dokuwiki-stable.tgz
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```
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Unpack the .tgz file:
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```
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tar xvf dokuwiki-stable.tgz
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```
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Change some file/folder permissions:
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```
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www-data:www-data -R /var/www/thrwiki
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chmod -R 707 /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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### Configure Apache for DokuWiki
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Create a .conf file for your DokuWiki (we’ll name it thrwiki.conf, but you can name it however you want) and open it with your favorite text editor. We’ll be using nano:
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```
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touch /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf
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ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/thrwiki.conf
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nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf
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```
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Add the following in your thrwiki.conf file:
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```
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<VirtualHost yourServerIP:80>
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ServerAdmin wikiadmin@thishosting.rocks
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DocumentRoot /var/www/thrwiki/
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ServerName wiki.thishosting.rocks
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ServerAlias www.wiki.thishosting.rocks
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<Directory /var/www/thrwiki/>
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Options FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride All
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Order allow,deny
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allow from all
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</Directory>
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ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/wiki.thishosting.rocks-error_log
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CustomLog /var/log/apache2/wiki.thishosting.rocks-access_log common
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</VirtualHost>
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```
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Edit the lines to correspond with your server setup. Replace wikiadmin@thishosting.rocks, wiki.thishosting.rocks etc with your own dataNow, restart apache for the changes to take effect:
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```
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systemctl restart apache2.service
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```
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That’s it. You are done. Now you can continue installing and configuring DokuWiki via the front-end interface at http://wiki.thishosting.rocks/install.phpOnce you are done with the installation, you can remove the install.php file with:
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```
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rm -f /var/www/html/thrwiki/install.php
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```
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Feel free to leave a comment below if you need any help.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://thishosting.rocks/build-your-own-wiki-on-ubuntu-with-dokuwiki/
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作者：[thishostrocks.com][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://twitter.com/thishostrocks
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[1]:https://thishosting.rocks/best-cheap-managed-vps/
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[2]:https://github.com/splitbrain/dokuwiki
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@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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在 Ubuntu 上使用 DokuWiki 构建你自己的 wiki
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============================================================
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我们在使用[DokuWiki][2]，它是一个真棒的工具。我们团队有一个内部知识库，我们使用 DokuWiki 存储我们的所有评论，教程等。它很简单，并且易于安装和使用。在这篇文章中，我们将展示如何在 Ubuntu 16.04 服务器上安装 DokuWiki。
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### 需求
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DokuWiki 不需要太多，因为它不需要数据库。这里是 DokuWiki 的要求：
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* PHP 5.3.4 或更高版本（建议使用 PHP 7+）
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* 一台 web 服务器（Apache/Nginx/任何其他）
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* 一台 VPS。[买一台便宜的托管VPS][1]，那么你就不必这样做了。你只需与支持团队联系，他们将会为您安装。
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### 指导
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在你开始之前，你应该升级你的系统。运行下面的命令：
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```
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
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```
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### 安装 Apache
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我们需要一台用于我们 wiki 的 web 服务器。我们在本教程中使用 Apache，但你也可以使用 Nginx 或任何其他 web 服务器。用下面的命令安装apache：
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```
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apt-get install apache2
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```
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### 安装 PHP7 和模块
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接下来，如果你还没有安装 PHP，你应该先安装 PHP。在本教程中，我们使用PHP7。所以请使用下面的命令安装 PHP7 和一些其他 PHP 模块：
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```
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apt-get install php7.0-fpm php7.0-cli php-apcu php7.0-gd php7.0-xml php7.0-curl php7.0-json php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-cgi php7.0 libapache2-mod-php7.0
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```
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### 下载安装 DokuWiki
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下面就来到主要部分了 - 实际安装 DokuWiki。
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首先，为你的 DokuWiki 创建一个目录：
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```
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mkdir -p /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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进入你刚才创建的目录：
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```
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cd /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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运行下面的命令来下载最新（稳定）的 DokuWiki：
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```
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wget http://download.dokuwiki.org/src/dokuwiki/dokuwiki-stable.tgz
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```
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解压 .tgz 文件：
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```
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tar xvf dokuwiki-stable.tgz
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```
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更改文件/文件夹权限：
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```
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www-data:www-data -R /var/www/thrwiki
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chmod -R 707 /var/www/thrwiki
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```
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### 为 DokuWiki 配置 Apache
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为你的 DokuWiki 创建一个 .conf 文件（我们把它命名为 thrwiki.conf，但是你可以把它命名成任何你想要的），并用你喜欢的文本编辑器打开。我们使用 nano：
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```
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touch /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf
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ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/thrwiki.conf
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nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/thrwiki.conf
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```
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下面是 thrwiki.conf 中的内容：
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```
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<VirtualHost yourServerIP:80>
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ServerAdmin wikiadmin@thishosting.rocks
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DocumentRoot /var/www/thrwiki/
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ServerName wiki.thishosting.rocks
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ServerAlias www.wiki.thishosting.rocks
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<Directory /var/www/thrwiki/>
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Options FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride All
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Order allow,deny
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allow from all
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</Directory>
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ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/wiki.thishosting.rocks-error_log
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CustomLog /var/log/apache2/wiki.thishosting.rocks-access_log common
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</VirtualHost>
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```
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编辑与你服务器相关的行。将 wikiadmin@thishosting.rocks、wiki.thishosting.rocks 替换成你自己的数据，重启 apache 使更改生效：
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```
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systemctl restart apache2.service
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```
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就是这样了。现在已经配置完成了。现在你可以继续通过前端页面 http://wiki.thishosting.rocks/install.php 安装配置 DokuWiki 了。安装完成后，你可以用下面的命令删除 install.php：
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```
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rm -f /var/www/html/thrwiki/install.php
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```
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如果你需要任何帮助，请随意留下评论。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://thishosting.rocks/build-your-own-wiki-on-ubuntu-with-dokuwiki/
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作者：[thishostrocks.com][a]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://twitter.com/thishostrocks
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[1]:https://thishosting.rocks/best-cheap-managed-vps/
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[2]:https://github.com/splitbrain/dokuwiki
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