Merge pull request #4313 from Vic020/master

Translated sources/tech/ubuntu vs ubuntu on windows.md
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Vic020
Ubuntu 14.04/16.04 vs. Ubuntu Bash On Windows 10 Anniversary Performance
===========================
When Microsoft and Canonical brought [Bash and Ubuntu's user-space to Windows 10][1] earlier this year I ran some preliminary [benchmarks of Ubuntu on Windows 10 versus a native Ubuntu installation][2] on the same hardware. Now that this "Windows Subsystem for Linux" is part of the recent Windows 10 Anniversary Update, I've carried out some fresh benchmarks of Ubuntu running atop Windows 10 compared to Ubuntu running bare metal.
![](http://www.phoronix.net/image.php?id=windows10-anv-wsl&image=windows_wsl_1_med)
The Windows Subsystem for Linux testing was done with the Windows 10 Anniversary Update plus all available system updates as of last week. The default Ubuntu user-space on Windows 10 continues to be Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, but it worked out to upgrade to Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. So at first I carried out the benchmarks in the 14.04-based stock environment on Windows followed by upgrading the user-space to Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and then repeating the tests. After all of the Windows-based testing was completed, I did clean installs of Ubuntu 14.04.5 and Ubuntu 16.04 LTS on the same system to see how the performance compares.
![](http://www.phoronix.net/image.php?id=windows10-anv-wsl&image=windows_wsl_2_med)
An Intel Core i5 6600K Skylake system with 16GB of RAM and 256GB Toshiba SSD were used during the testing process. Each OS was left at its default settings/packages during the testing process.
![](https://openbenchmarking.org/embed.php?i=1608096-LO-BASHWINDO87&sha=09989b3&p=2)
>点击放大查看
The testing of Ubuntu/Bash on Windows and the native Ubuntu Linux installations were carried out in a fully-automated and reproducible manner using the open-source Phoronix Test Suite benchmarking software.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=windows10-anv-wsl&num=1
作者:[Michael Larabel][a]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: http://www.michaellarabel.com/
[1]: http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Ubuntu-User-Space-On-Win10
[2]: http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=windows-10-lxcore&num=1

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Ubuntu 14.04/16.04 与Windows 10周年版ubuntu Bash性能对比
===========================
今年初当Microsoft和Canonical发布[Windows 10 Bash 和Ubuntu用户空间][1],我尝试做了一些初步性能测试 [Ubuntu on Windows 10 对比 原生Ubuntu][2]这次我发布更多的关于原生纯净Ubuntu和Base on Windows 10的基准对比。
![](http://www.phoronix.net/image.php?id=windows10-anv-wsl&image=windows_wsl_1_med)
Windows的Linux子系统测试在上周刚刚完成所有测试并放出升级。 默认的Ubuntu用户空间还是Ubuntu 14.04,但是已经可以升级到16.04。所以测试首先在14.04测试完成后将系统升级升级到16.04版本并重复所有测试。完成所有基于Windows的测试后我删除了Ubuntu14.04.5和Ubuntu 16.04 LTS来对比查看性能
![](http://www.phoronix.net/image.php?id=windows10-anv-wsl&image=windows_wsl_2_med)
配置为Intel i5 6600K Skylake框架 16G内存和256东芝ssd 所有测试都采用原生默认配置。
![](https://openbenchmarking.org/embed.php?i=1608096-LO-BASHWINDO87&sha=09989b3&p=2)
>点击放大查看
这次Ubuntu/Bash on Windows和原生Ubuntu对比测试采用开源软件Phoronix测试套件完全自动化并可重复测试。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=windows10-anv-wsl&num=1
作者:[Michael Larabel][a]
译者:[VicYu/Vic020](http://vicyu.net)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: http://www.michaellarabel.com/
[1]: http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Ubuntu-User-Space-On-Win10
[2]: http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=windows-10-lxcore&num=1