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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (robsean)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (How to Set or Change Timezone in Ubuntu Linux [Beginner’s Tip])
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[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/change-timezone-ubuntu/)
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[#]: author: (Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/)
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How to Set or Change Timezone in Ubuntu Linux [Beginner’s Tip]
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======
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[When you install Ubuntu][1], it asks you to set timezone. If you chose a wrong timezone or if you have moved to some other part of the world, you can easily change it later.
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### How to change Timezone in Ubuntu and other Linux distributions
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There are two ways to change the timezone in Ubuntu. You can use the graphical settings or use the timedatectl command in the terminal. You may also change the /etc/timezone file directly but I won’t advise that.
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I’ll show you both graphical and terminal way in this beginner’s tutorial:
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* [Change timezone in Ubuntu via GUI][2] (suitable for desktop users)
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* [Change timezone in Ubuntu via command line][3] (works for both desktop and servers)
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![][4]
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#### Method 1: Change Ubuntu timezone via terminal
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[Ubuntu][5] or any other distributions using systemd can use the timedatectl command to set timezone in Linux terminal.
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You can check the current date and timezone setting using timedatectl command without any option:
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```
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[email protected]:~$ timedatectl
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Local time: Sat 2020-01-18 17:39:52 IST
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Universal time: Sat 2020-01-18 12:09:52 UTC
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RTC time: Sat 2020-01-18 12:09:52
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Time zone: Asia/Kolkata (IST, +0530)
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System clock synchronized: yes
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systemd-timesyncd.service active: yes
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RTC in local TZ: no
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```
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As you can see in the output above, my system uses Asia/Kolkata. It also tells me that it is 5:30 hours ahead of GMT.
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To set a timezone in Linux, you need to know the exact timezone. You must use the correct format of the timezone (which is Continent/City).
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To get the timezone list, use the _list-timezones_ option of _timedatectl_ command:
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```
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timedatectl list-timezones
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```
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It will show you a huge list of the available time zones.
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![Timezones List][6]
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You can use the up and down arrow or PgUp and PgDown key to move between the pages.
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You may also grep the output and search for your timezone. For example, if you are looking for time zones in Europe, you may use:
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```
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timedatectl list-timezones | grep -i europe
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```
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Let’s say you want to set the timezone to Paris. The timezone value to be used here is Europe/Paris:
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```
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timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Paris
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```
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It won’t show any success message but the timezone is changed instantly. You don’t need to restart or log out.
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Keep in mind that though you don’t need to become root user and use sudo with the command but your account still need to have admin rights in order to change the timezone.
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You can verify the changed time and timezone by using the [date command][7]:
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```
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[email protected]:~$ date
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Sat Jan 18 13:56:26 CET 2020
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```
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#### Method 2: Change Ubuntu timezone via GUI
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Press the super key (Windows key) and search for Settings:
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![Applications Menu Settings][8]
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Scroll down a little and look for Details in the left sidebar:
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![Go to Settings -> Details][9]
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In Details, you’ll fine Date & Time in the left sidebar. Here, you should turn off Automatic Time Zone option (if it is enabled) and then click on the Time Zone:
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![In Details -> Date & Time, turn off the Automatic Time Zone][10]
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When you click the Time Zone, it will open an interactive map and you can click on the geographical location of your choice and close the window.
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![Select a timezone][11]
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You don’t have to do anything other than closing this map after selecting the new timezone. No need to logout or [shutdown Ubuntu][12].
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I hope this quick tutorial helped you to change timezone in Ubuntu and other Linux distributions. If you have questions or suggestions, please let me know.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/change-timezone-ubuntu/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/install-ubuntu/
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[2]: tmp.bHvVztzy6d#change-timezone-gui
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[3]: tmp.bHvVztzy6d#change-timezone-command-line
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[4]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Ubuntu_Change-_Time_Zone.png?ssl=1
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[5]: https://ubuntu.com/
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[6]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/timezones_in_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[7]: https://linuxhandbook.com/date-command/
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[8]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/applications_menu_settings.jpg?ssl=1
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[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/settings_detail_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/change_timezone_in_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[11]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/change_timezone_in_ubuntu_2.jpg?ssl=1
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[12]: https://itsfoss.com/schedule-shutdown-ubuntu/
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@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (robsean)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (How to Set or Change Timezone in Ubuntu Linux [Beginner’s Tip])
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[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/change-timezone-ubuntu/)
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[#]: author: (Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/)
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如何在 Ubuntu Linux 中设置或更改时区 [初学者技巧]
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======
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[当你安装 Ubuntu 时][1]，它要求你设置时区。如果你选择一个错误的时区，或者你移动到世界的一些其它地方，你可以很容易地在以后更改它。
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### 如何在 Ubuntu 和其它 Linux 发行版中更改时区
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这里有两种方法来更改 Ubuntu 中的时区。你可以使用图形化设置或在终端中使用 timedatectl 命令。你也可以直接更改 /etc/timezone 文件，但是我不建议这样做。
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在这篇初学者教程中，我将向你展示图形化和终端两种方法：
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* [通过 GUI 更改 Ubuntu 中的时区][2] (适合桌面用户)
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* [通过命令行更改 Ubuntu 中的时区][3] (桌面和服务器都工作)
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![][4]
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#### 方法 1: 通过终端更改 Ubuntu 时区
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[Ubuntu][5] 或一些使用 systemd 的其它发行版可以在 Linux 终端中使用 timedatectl 命令来设置时区。
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你可以使用没有任何参数的 timedatectl 命令来检查当前是日期和时区设置：
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```
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[email protected]:~$ timedatectl
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Local time: Sat 2020-01-18 17:39:52 IST
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Universal time: Sat 2020-01-18 12:09:52 UTC
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RTC time: Sat 2020-01-18 12:09:52
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Time zone: Asia/Kolkata (IST, +0530)
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System clock synchronized: yes
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systemd-timesyncd.service active: yes
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RTC in local TZ: no
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```
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正如你在上面的输出中所看，我的系统使用 Asia/Kolkata 。它也告诉我现在比世界时早 5 小时 30 分钟。
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为在 Linux 中设置时区，你需要知道准确的时区。你必需使用时区的正确的格式 (时区格式是 大陆/城市)。
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为获取时区列表，使用 _timedatectl_ 命令的 _list-timezones_ 参数:
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```
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timedatectl list-timezones
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```
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它将向你显示大量可用的时区列表。
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![Timezones List][6]
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你可以使用向上箭头和向下箭头或 PgUp 和 PgDown 键来在页面之间移动。
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你也可以 grep 输出，并搜索你的时区。例如，假如你正在寻找欧洲的时区，你可以使用：
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```
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timedatectl list-timezones | grep -i europe
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```
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比方说，你想设置时区为巴黎。在这里，使用的时区值的 Europe/Paris ：
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```
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timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Paris
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```
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它虽然不显示任何成功信息，但是时区会立即更改。你不需要重新启动或注销。
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记住，虽然你不需要成为 root 用户，并且对命令使用 sudo ，但是你的账户仍然需要拥有管理器权限来更改时区。
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你可以使用 [date 命令][7] 来验证更改的时间好时区：
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```
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[email protected]:~$ date
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Sat Jan 18 13:56:26 CET 2020
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```
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#### 方法 2: 通过 GUI 更改 Ubuntu 时区
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按下 super 键 (Windows 键) ，并搜索设置：
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![Applications Menu Settings][8]
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在左侧边栏中，向下滚动一点，查看详细信息：
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![Go to Settings -> Details][9]
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在详细信息中，你将在左侧边栏中找到 日期和时间 。在这里，你应该关闭自动时区选项(如果它已经被启用)，然后在时区上单击：
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![In Details -> Date & Time, turn off the Automatic Time Zone][10]
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当你单击时区时，它将打开一个交互式地图，你可以在你选择的地理位置上单击，关闭窗口。
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![Select a timezone][11]
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在选择新的时区后，除了关闭这个地图后，你不必做任何事情。不需要注销或 [关闭 Ubuntu][12] 。
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我希望这篇快速教程能帮助你在 Ubuntu 和其它 Linux 发行版中更改时区。如果你有问题或建议，请告诉我。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/change-timezone-ubuntu/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[robsean](https://github.com/robsean)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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||||
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||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
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|
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/install-ubuntu/
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[2]: tmp.bHvVztzy6d#change-timezone-gui
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[3]: tmp.bHvVztzy6d#change-timezone-command-line
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[4]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Ubuntu_Change-_Time_Zone.png?ssl=1
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[5]: https://ubuntu.com/
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[6]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/timezones_in_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[7]: https://linuxhandbook.com/date-command/
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[8]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/applications_menu_settings.jpg?ssl=1
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[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/settings_detail_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[10]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/change_timezone_in_ubuntu.jpg?ssl=1
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[11]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/change_timezone_in_ubuntu_2.jpg?ssl=1
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[12]: https://itsfoss.com/schedule-shutdown-ubuntu/
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user