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[#]: subject: "7 Super Lightweight Linux Distros"
[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/super-lightweight-distros/"
[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "geekpi"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
7 Super Lightweight Linux Distros
======
The variety of Linux distributions available is not a disadvantage but a helpful trait.
There is something for everyone. And here, we want to address the options tailored for users who wish to run Linux on dated hardware and systems with shallow storage space.
Or maybe, you want the operating system to occupy the least space while you can carry out specific tasks on your computer?
So, let me highlight some super lightweight Linux distros for such use cases.
📋
A distribution with minimal system requirements and storage may not be able to provide a convenient desktop experience for everyone. You might have to adjust to certain things when using such distros.
### 1. Tiny Core
![tiny core linux][1]
[Tiny Core][2], aka The Core x86 Project, is a modular Linux distribution offering different super small ISO files featuring the distro variants.
The smallest is the "**Core**" edition (**17 MB**), which provides a command line interface and some tools without any graphical desktop environment. The second is **TinyCore** (**23 MB**), which includes the base system and GUI extensions for a graphical desktop environment.
Ultimately, a **CorePlus ISO** (**248 MB**) is tailored for new users, with support for wireless networks, a choice for window managers, and some other GUI tools to help install the distro.
The size of the distro has grown over the years. However, it is still something impressive.
### 2. Puppy Linux
![puppy linux screenshot][3]
[Puppy Linux][4] is a popular name known for its minimal file size and ease of use. It is the oldest option in this list here, all the way back from **2003**.
The ISO file sizes range from 300-400 MB, depending on your chosen variant.
Yes, Puppy Linux is not a single Linux distro. The project uses other distros and rebuilds them using its system builder, adds its applications, and configures so that the ISO usually ends up less than 500 MB in size.
You can find puppy variants of **Ubuntu, Raspbian, and Slackware in 32-bit and 64-bit editions.**
### 3. SliTaz
![slitaz][5]
[SliTaz][6] is an interesting [rolling-release distribution][7] with all the essentials for a usable desktop experience.
All of this is in just **43 MB** ISO. Surprising, isn't it? Unlike TinyCore, you get a GUI while saving much storage space. Even in this tiny package, you get
It is entirely built from scratch, making it an independent distribution. SliTaz may not be suitable for beginners, but it does include utilities that help you install the essentials and get started with a minimal learning curve.
### 4. Bodhi Linux
![bodhi linux 6 screenshot][8]
[Bodhi Linux][9] is one of the popular [lightweight Linux distributions][10] based on Ubuntu. If you want a lightweight option and a convenient user experience, Bodhi Linux, with its Moksha desktop, is the answer.
The ISO size is less than 900 MB. So, yes, it may not be the lightest among the alternatives, but you cannot go wrong if you do not want to compromise your experience.
### 5. AntiX Linux
![antix screenshot][11]
[AntiX Linux][12] is built on top of Debian's stable branch. It is one of the [distros that support 32-bit systems][13].
It offers different variants that include: **Full, Base, Core, and net**. The full version is a little over 1 GB, packed with many pre-installed applications. The base is around 800 MB with a GUI (window manager).
The other editions do not offer a GUI, which is less than 500 MB.
If you did not know, AntiX Linux supports two different init systems SysVinit or runit. So, AntiX Linux is one of the [Systemd-free distros][14] as well.
### 6. Porteus
![porteus linux][15]
[Porteus Linux][16] is a distro optimized for minimal hardware featuring an ISO image less than 300 MB in size.
It supports both 32-bit and 64-bit systems. Porteus is based on Slackware and offers two editions, one for desktops and the other for kiosks (web terminals).
You get different desktop flavors with Porteus that include GNOME and KDE. So, you can have a familiar desktop experience in such a tiny package.
### 7. ArchBang Linux
![archbang linux][17]
[ArchBang][18] is an Arch-based distro that uses the i3 window manager to offer a lightweight experience under a 1 GB ISO file size.
If you want to use a minimal Arch Linux experience with some added convenience, ArchBang is a good option.
You can follow our [ArchBang installation guide][19] to get started.
Additionally, you can refer to our [i3 customization guide][20] if you want to customize the look of ArchBang Linux.
### Save Your System Resources for a Fast Experience
These distributions are some of your best options to install if you want to save system resources and still be able to carry out basic tasks.
Considering the lack of pre-installed applications and utilities, you may not be able to do everything on some of these distros. However, our handpicked choices should give you a usable desktop experience.
**Recommended Read 📖**
Have you ever used such a distribution? How's your experience with it?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/super-lightweight-distros/
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
选题:[lkxed][b]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed/
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/tiny-core-linux.png
[2]: http://tinycorelinux.net/?ref=itsfoss.com
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/puppy-linux.jpg
[4]: https://puppylinux-woof-ce.github.io/?ref=itsfoss.com
[5]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/slitaz.jpg
[6]: https://www.slitaz.org/en/?ref=itsfoss.com
[7]: https://itsfoss.com/rolling-release/
[8]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/bodhi-linux-6.jpg
[9]: https://www.bodhilinux.com/?ref=itsfoss.com
[10]: https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/
[11]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/antix.jpg
[12]: https://antixlinux.com/?ref=itsfoss.com
[13]: https://itsfoss.com/32-bit-linux-distributions/
[14]: https://itsfoss.com/systemd-free-distros/
[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/porteus-linux.jpg
[16]: http://www.porteus.org/?ref=itsfoss.com
[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/archbang-linux.jpg
[18]: https://archbang.org/?ref=itsfoss.com
[19]: https://itsfoss.com/install-archbang/
[20]: https://itsfoss.com/i3-customization/

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@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
[#]: subject: "7 Super Lightweight Linux Distros"
[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/super-lightweight-distros/"
[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
[#]: translator: "geekpi"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
7 个超轻量级 Linux 发行版
======
Linux 发行版的多样性不是缺点,而是有益的特性。
每个人都能找到适合自己的东西。在这里,我们想要解决为希望在过时的硬件和存储空间较小的系统上运行 Linux 的用户量身定制的选项。
或者,你希望操作系统占用最少的空间,同时你可以在计算机上执行特定任务?
因此,让我重点介绍一些用于此类场景的超轻量级 Linux 发行版。
📋
具有最低系统要求和存储的发行版可能无法为每个人提供方便的桌面体验。使用此类发行版时,你可能必须适应某些事情。
### 1. Tiny Core
![tiny core linux][1]
[Tiny Core][2],又名 The Core x86 Project是一个模块化的 Linux 发行版,提供不同发行版变体的超小型 ISO 文件。
最小的是 “**Core**” 版(**17 MB**),它提供命令行界面和一些工具,没有任何图形桌面环境。第二个是 **TinyCore** (**23 MB**),它包括图形桌面环境的基本系统和 GUI 扩展。
最后,**CorePlus ISO** (**248 MB**) 是为新用户量身定制的,它支持无线网络、窗口管理器选项以及一些其他 GUI 工具来帮助安装发行版。
T发行版的大小多年来一直在增长。但是它仍然令人印象深刻。
### 2. Puppy Linux
![puppy linux screenshot][3]
[Puppy Linux][4] 是一个流行的名字,以其最小的文件大小和易用性而闻名。它是此处列表中最古老的选项,可以追溯到 **2003**
ISO 文件大小范围为 300-400 MB具体取决于你选择的变体。
是的Puppy Linux 不是一个单一的 Linux 发行版。该项目使用其他发行版并使用其系统构建器重建它们,添加其应用并进行配置,以使 ISO 最终的大小通常小于 500 MB。
你可以在 32 位和 64 位版本中找到 **Ubuntu、Raspbian 和 Slackware 的 puppy 变体。**
### 3. SliTaz
![slitaz][5]
[SliTaz][6] 是一个有趣的[滚动发布发行版][7],具有可用桌面体验的所有要素。
所有这些都在 **43MB** 的 ISO 中。令人惊讶,不是吗? 与 TinyCore 不同,你可以获得 GUI同时节省大量存储空间。即使在这个小软件包中你也可以获得。
它完全是从头开始构建的使其成为一个独立的发行版。SliTaz 可能不适合初学者,但它确实包含实用程序,可帮助你安装必备软件并以最小的学习曲线开始。
### 4. Bodhi Linux
![bodhi linux 6 screenshot][8]
[Bodhi Linux][9] 是基于 Ubuntu 的流行[轻量级 Linux 发行版][10] 之一。如果你想要一个轻量级的选择和方便的用户体验,带有 Moksha 桌面的 Bodhi Linux 就是答案。
ISO 大小小于 900 MB。因此是的它可能不是所有替代方案中最轻的但如果你不想损害你的体验你就不能错过。
### 5. AntiX Linux
![antix screenshot][11]
[AntiX Linux][12] 建立在 Debian 的稳定分支之上。它是[支持 32 位系统的发行版][13] 之一。
它提供不同的变体,包括:**Full、Base、Core 和 net**。Full 版略大于 1GB包含许多预装的应用。带有 GUI窗口管理器的 Base 大约为 800 MB。
其他版本不提供 GUI小于 500 MB。
如果你不知道AntiX Linux 支持两种不同的初始化系统 SysVinit 或 runit。因此AntiX Linux 也是 [无 Systemd 发行版][14]之一。
### 6. Porteus
![porteus linux][15]
[Porteus Linux][16] 是一个针对最小硬件优化的发行版,其 ISO 镜像大小小于 300 MB。
它同时支持 32 位和 64 位系统。Porteus 基于 Slackware 并提供两个版本,一个用于桌面,另一个用于 kiosks网络终端
你可以使用 Porteus 获得不同的桌面风格,包括 GNOME 和 KDE。因此你可以在这么小的包中获得熟悉的桌面体验。
### 7. ArchBang Linux
![archbang linux][17]
[ArchBang][18] 是一个基于 Arch 的发行版,它使用 i3 窗口管理器在 1GB ISO 文件大小下提供轻量级体验。
如果你想使用最少的 Arch Linux 体验并增加一些便利ArchBang 是一个不错的选择。
你可以按照我们的 [ArchBang 安装指南][19]开始。
此外,如果你想自定义 ArchBang Linux 的外观,可以参考我们的 [i3 自定义指南][20]。
### 节省你的系统资源以获得快速体验
如果你想节省系统资源并仍然能够执行基本任务,那么这些发行版是你安装的最佳选择。
考虑到缺少预安装的应用和实用程序,你可能无法在其中一些发行版上完成所有操作。但是,我们精心挑选的选项应该可以为你提供可用的桌面体验。
你曾经使用过这些发行版么?你的使用经验如何?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/super-lightweight-distros/
作者:[Ankush Das][a]
选题:[lkxed][b]
译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed/
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/tiny-core-linux.png
[2]: http://tinycorelinux.net/?ref=itsfoss.com
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/puppy-linux.jpg
[4]: https://puppylinux-woof-ce.github.io/?ref=itsfoss.com
[5]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/slitaz.jpg
[6]: https://www.slitaz.org/en/?ref=itsfoss.com
[7]: https://itsfoss.com/rolling-release/
[8]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/bodhi-linux-6.jpg
[9]: https://www.bodhilinux.com/?ref=itsfoss.com
[10]: https://itsfoss.com/lightweight-linux-beginners/
[11]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/antix.jpg
[12]: https://antixlinux.com/?ref=itsfoss.com
[13]: https://itsfoss.com/32-bit-linux-distributions/
[14]: https://itsfoss.com/systemd-free-distros/
[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/porteus-linux.jpg
[16]: http://www.porteus.org/?ref=itsfoss.com
[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/04/archbang-linux.jpg
[18]: https://archbang.org/?ref=itsfoss.com
[19]: https://itsfoss.com/install-archbang/
[20]: https://itsfoss.com/i3-customization/