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thecyanbird translating
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Linux Has a Code of Conduct and Not Everyone is Happy With it
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======
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**Linux kernel has a new code of conduct (CoC). Linus Torvalds took a break from Linux kernel development just 30 minutes after signing this code of conduct. And since **the writer of this code of conduct has had a controversial past,** it has now become a point of heated discussion. With all the politics involved, not many people are happy with this new CoC.**
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thecyanbird translating
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WinWorld – A Large Collection Of Defunct OSs, Software And Games
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======
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The other day, I was testing **Dosbox** which is used to [**run MS-DOS games and programs in Linux**][1]. While searching for some classic programs like Turbo C++, I stumbled upon a website named **WinWorld**. I went through a few links in this site and quite surprised. WinWorld has a plenty of good-old and classic OSs, software, applications, development tools, games and a lot of other miscellaneous utilities which are abandoned by the developers a long time ago. It is an online museum run by community members, volunteers and is dedicated to the preservation and sharing of vintage, abandoned, and pre-release software.
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WinWorld was started back in 2003 and its founder claims that the idea to start this site inspired by Yahoo briefcases. The primary purpose of this site is to preserve and share old software. Over the years, many people volunteered to improve this site in numerous ways and the collection of old software in WinWorld has grown exponentially. The entire WinWorld library is free, open and available to everyone.
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### WinWorld Hosts A Huge Collection Of Defunct OSs, Software, System Applications And Games
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Like I already said, WinWorld hosts a huge collection of abandonware which are no-longer in development.
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**Linux and Unix:**
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Here, I have given the complete list of UNIX and LINUX OSs with brief summary of the each OS and the release year of first version.
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* **A/UX** – An early port of Unix to Apple’s 68k based Macintosh platform, released in 1988.
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* **AIX** – A Unix port originally developed by IBM, released in 1986.
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* **AT &T System V Unix** – One of the first commercial versions of the Unix OS, released in 1983.
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* **Banyan VINES** – A network operating system originally designed for Unix, released in 1984.
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* **Corel Linux** – A commercial Linux distro, released in 1999.
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* **DEC OSF-1** – A version of UNIX developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), released in 1991.
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* **Digital UNIX** – A renamed version of **OSF-1** , released by DEC in 1995.**
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**
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* **FreeBSD** **1.0** – The first release of FreeBSD, released in 1993. It is based on 4.3BSD.
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* **Gentus Linux** – A distribution that failed to comply with GPL. Developed by ABIT and released in 2000.
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* **HP-UX** – A UNIX variant, released in 1992.
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* **IRIX** – An a operating system developed by Silicon Graphics Inc (SGI ) and it is released in 1988.
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* **Lindows** – Similar to Corel Linux. It is developed for commercial purpose and released in 2002.
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* **Linux Kernel** – A copy of the Linux Sourcecode, version 0.01. Released in the early 90’s.
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* **Mandrake Linux** – A Linux distribution based on Red Hat Linux. It was later renamed to Mandriva. Released in 1999.
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* **NEWS-OS** – A variant of BSD, developed by Sony and released in 1989.
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* **NeXTStep** – A Unix based OS from NeXT computers headed by **Steve Jobs**. It is released in 1987.
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* **PC/IX** – A UNIX variant created for IBM PCs. Released in 1984.
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* **Red Hat Linux 5.0** – A commercial Linux distribution by Red Hat.
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* **Sun Solaris** – A Unix based OS by Sun Microsystems. Released in 1992.
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* **SunOS** – A Unix-based OS derived from BSD by Sun Microsystems, released in 1982.
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* **Tru64 UNIX** – A formerly known OSF/1 by DEC.
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* **Ubuntu 4.10** – The well-known OS based on Debian.This was a beta pre-release, prior to the very first official Ubuntu release.
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* **Ultrix** – A UNIX clone developed by DEC.
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* **UnixWare** – A UNIX variant from Novell.
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* **Xandros Linux** – A proprietary variant of Linux. It is based on Corel Linux. The first version is released in 2003.
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* **Xenix** – A UNIX variant originally published by Microsoft released in 1984.
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Not just Linux/Unix, you can find other operating systems including DOS, Windows, Apple/Mac, OS 2, Novell netware and other OSs and shells.
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**DOS & CP/M:**
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* 86-DOS
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* Concurrent CPM-86 & Concurrent DOS
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* CP/M 86 & CP/M-80
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* DOS Plus
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* DR-DOS
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* GEM
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* MP/M
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* MS-DOS
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* Multitasking MS-DOS 4.00
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* Multiuser DOS
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* PC-DOS
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* PC-MOS
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* PTS-DOS
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* Real/32
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* Tandy Deskmate
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* Wendin DOS
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**Windows:**
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* BackOffice Server
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* Windows 1.0/2.x/3.0/3.1/95/98/2000/ME/NT 3.X/NT 4.0
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* Windows Whistler
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* WinFrame
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**Apple/Mac:**
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* Mac OS 7/8/9
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* Mac OS X
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* System Software (0-6)
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**OS/2:**
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* Citrix Multiuser
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* OS/2 1.x
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* OS/2 2.0
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* OS/2 3.x
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* OS/2 Warp 4
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Also, WinWorld hosts a huge collection of old software, system applications, development tools and games. Go and check them out as well.
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To be honest, I don’t even know the existence of most of the stuffs listed in this site. Some of the tools listed here were released years before I was born.
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Just in case, If you ever in need of or wanted to test a classic stuff (be it a game, software, OS), look nowhere, just head over to WinWorld library and download them that you want to explore. Good luck!
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**Disclaimer:**
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OSTechNix is not affiliated with WinWorld site in any way. We, at OSTechNix, don’t know the authenticity and integrity of the stuffs hosted in this site. Also, downloading software from third-party sites is not safe or may be illegal in your region. Neither the author nor OSTechNix is responsible for any kind of damage. Use this service at your own risk.
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And, that’s all for now. Hope this was useful. More good stuffs to come. Stay tuned!
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Cheers!
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/winworld-a-large-collection-of-defunct-oss-software-and-games/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[1]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-run-ms-dos-games-and-programs-in-linux/
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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WinWorld -- 大型废弃操作系统，软件，游戏合集网站
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=====
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有一天，我正在测试 **Dosbox** -- 一个[**在 Linux 平台上运行 MS-DOS 游戏与程序的软件**][1]。当我在搜索一些常用的软件，例如 Turbo C++ 时，我意外留意到了一个叫做 **WinWorld** 的网站。我查看了这个网站上的某些内容，并且着实被惊艳到了。WinWorld 收集了非常多经典的，但已经被它们的开发者所抛弃许久的操作系统，软件，应用，开发工具，游戏以及各式各样的工具。它是一个以保存和分享古老，已经被废弃的或者预发布版本程序为目的的线上博物馆，由社区成员和志愿者运营。
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WinWorld 于 2013 年开始运营。它的创始者声称是被 Yahoo birefcases 激发了灵感并以此构建了这个网站。这个网站原目标是保存并且分享古旧软件。经过许多以不同方式提供帮助的志愿者以及多年的运营，WinWorld 得以迅猛发展。作为一个非盈利网站，WinWorld 的所有内容都免费开放。
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###WinWorld 保存了大量的废弃操作系统，软件，系统应用以及游戏
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就像我刚才说的那样， WinWorld 存储了大量的被抛弃并且不再被开发的软件。
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**Linux 与 Unix:**
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这里提供了完整的 UNIX 和 LINUX 操作系统列表以及它们各自的简要介绍，首次发行的年代。
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* **A/UX** - 于 1988 年推出，移植到 68k Macintosh 平台的 Unix 系统。
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* **AIX** - 于 1986 年推出，IBM 移植的 Unix 系统。
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* **AT &T System V Unix** - 于 1983 年推出，最早的商业版 Unix 之一。
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* **Banyan VINES** - 于 1984 年推出，专为 Unix 设计的网络操作系统。
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* **Corel Linux** - 于 1999 年推出，商业 Linux 发行版。
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* **DEC OSF-1** - 于 1991 年推出，由迪吉多公司（DEC）开发的 Unix 版本。
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* **Digital UNIX** - 由 DEC 于 1995 年推出，**OSF-1** 的重命名版本。
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* **FreeBSD 1.0** - 于 1993 年推出，FreeBSD 的首次发行版。这个系统是基于 4.3BSD 开发的。
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* **Gentus Linux** - 由 ABIT 于 2000 年推出，未遵守 GPL 协议的 Linux 发行版。
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* **HP-UX** - 于 1992 年推出，UNIX 的变种系统。
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* **IRIX** - 由硅谷图形公司（SGI）于1988年推出的操作系统。
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* **Lindows** - 于 2002 年推出，与 Corel Linux 类似的商业操作系统。
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* **Linux Kernel** - 0.01 版本于 90 年代早期推出，Linux 源代码的副本。
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* **Mandrake Linux** - 于 1999 年推出。基于 Red Hat Linux 的 Linux 发行版，稍后被重新命名为 Mandriva。
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* **NEWS-OS** - 由 Sony 于 1989 年推出，BSD 的变种。
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* **NeXTStep** - 由史蒂夫·乔布斯创立的 NeXT 公司于 1987 年推出，基于 Unix 的操作系统。
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* **PC/IX** - 于 1984 年推出，为 IBM 个人电脑服务的基于 Unix 的操作系统。
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* **Red Hat Linux 5.0** - 由 Red Hat 推出，商业 Linux 发行版。
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* **Sun Solaris** - 由 Sun Microsystem 于 1992 年推出，基于 Unix 的操作系统。
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* **SunOS** - 由 Sun Microsystem 于 1982 年推出，衍生自 BSD 基于 Unix 的操作系统。
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* **Tru64 UNIX** - 由 DEC 开发，旧称 OSF/1。
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* **Ubuntu 4.10** - 基于 Debian 的知名操作系统。这是早期的 beta 预发布版本，较早期 Ubuntu 正式发行版更早推出。
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* **Ultrix** - 由 DEC 开发， UNIX 克隆。
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* **UnixWare** - 由 Novell 推出， UNIX 变种。
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* **Xandros Linux** - 首个版本于 2003 年推出。基于 Corel Linux 的专有 Linux 发行版。
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* **Xenix** - 最初由 Microsoft 于 1984 推出， UNIX 变种操作系统。
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不仅仅是 Linux/Unix，你还能找到例如 DOS，Windows，Apple/Mac，OS 2，Novell netware等其他的操作系统与 shell。
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**DOS & CP/M:**
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*86-DOS
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*Concurrent CPM-86 & Concurrent DOS
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*CP/M 86 & CP/M-80
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*DOS Plus
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*DR-DOS
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*GEM
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*MP/M
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*MS-DOS
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*Multitasking MS-DOS 4.00
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*Multiuser DOS
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*PC-DOS
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*PC-MOS
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*PTS-DOS
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*Real/32
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*Tandy Deskmate
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*Wendin DOS
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**Windows:**
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*BackOffice Server
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*Windows 1.0/2.x/3.0/3.1/95/98/2000/ME/NT 3.X/NT 4.0
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*Windows Whistler
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*WinFrame
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**Apple/Mac:**
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*Mac OS 7/8/9
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*Mac OS X
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*System Software (0-6)
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**OS/2:**
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*Citrix Multiuser
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*OS/2 1.x
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*OS/2 2.0
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*OS/2 3.x
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*OS/2 Warp 4
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于此同时，WinWorld 也收集了大量的旧软件，系统应用，开发工具和游戏。您在访问网站的时候也可以同时查看它们。
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说实话，我甚至不知道这个网站列出的绝大部分东西，我甚至不知道它们存在过。其中列出的某些工具发布于我出生之前。
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如果您需要或者打算去测试一个经典的程序（例如游戏，软件，操作系统），并且在其他地方找不到它们，那么来 WinWorld 资源库看看，下载它们然后开始你的探险吧。祝您好运！
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免责声明：
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OSTechNix 并非隶属于 WinWorld。我们，OSTechNix，并不确保 WinWorld 站点存储数据的真实性与可靠性。而且在你所在的地区，或许从第三方站点下载软件是违法行为。本篇文章作者和 OSTechNix 都不会承担任何责任，使用此服务意味着您将自行承担风险。
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本篇文章到此为止。希望这对您有用，更多的好文章即将发布，敬请期待！
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谢谢各位的阅读！
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/winworld-a-large-collection-of-defunct-oss-software-and-games/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[thecyanbird](https://github.com/thecyanbird)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[1]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-run-ms-dos-games-and-programs-in-linux/
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