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Merge pull request #24827 from wxy/20220228-Fedora-36-Release-Date-and-New-Features
ONE:published/20220228 Fedora 36 Release Date and New Features.md
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[#]: subject: "Fedora 36 Release Date and New Features"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-36-release-date-features/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: "wxy"
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[#]: publisher: "wxy"
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[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-14316-1.html"
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Fedora 36 发布时间表和新功能
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======
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> Fedora 36 很快就要发布了,预期会有哪些功能呢?还有,它准备什么时候发布?
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![](https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-release.jpg?w=1200&ssl=1)
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Fedora 36 是 [今年最值得期待的发布][1] 之一。
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虽然我们期待每一个重要的发布,但去年,[Fedora 35][2] 以 GNOME 41 和一个新的 KDE 流派(Kinoite)让人期待它带来一些令人兴奋的变化。
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别着急;如果你等不及要看到 Fedora 36,我将重点指出有关该版本的基本细节。
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### Fedora 36 发布日期
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按照官方的时间表,Fedora 36 测试版的早期发布日期是 **2022 年 3 月 15 日**。而且,Fedora 36 测试版的延迟发布日期(万一延迟)是 **2022 年 3 月 22 日**。
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一旦公开测试完成,最终的发布日期可望在 **2022 年 4 月 19 日**。如果出现延迟,发布日期将被推至 **2022 年 4 月 26 日**。
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你还应该注意,Fedora Linux 34 将在 **2022 年 5 月 17 日** 走到其生命的终点。
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![][3]
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你现在可以尝试用每夜构建版来下载 Fedora 36(链接在本文底部),但是距离测试版发布还有几周时间,你应该等等。
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### Fedora 36 功能
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![][4]
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像往常一样,Fedora 36 拥有最新的 GNOME 以及其他的补充和改进。
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主要的亮点包括:
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#### 1、GNOME 42
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[GNOME 42][5] 是一次令人兴奋的升级,有各种视觉和功能的变化。
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它还包括性能和视觉上的调整及其他改进。如果你没了解过 [GNOME 41 增加的功能][6],你也应该看看。
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当然,你可以预期在 Fedora 36 中找到所有这些变化。在这里,我将重点指出那些 Fedora 36 中的细节(如果你没有用上 GNOME 42)。
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### 2、全系统的深色模式
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![][7]
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Fedora 36 享有从 GNOME 42 引入的全系统深色模式。
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虽然在其他 Linux 发行版上有深色模式的实现,但 GNOME 42 帮助 Fedora 36 成为桌面用户的一个有吸引力的选择。
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深色模式完美地融合在一起,给人一种干净的 GNOME 体验。
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### 3、新壁纸
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如果没有一张新的壁纸,其他的改进听起来都很乏味。
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所以,Fedora 设计团队在 Fedora 36 中带来了一张制作精美的壁纸,这是一张风景插图,看起来很不错。
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![][8]
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默认的壁纸有日间/夜间的变体。正如你所注意到的上面的白天的壁纸,下面是晚上的艺术作品。
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![][8a]
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两者看起来都很奇妙,对眼睛也很舒畅。
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### 4、Linux 内核 5.17
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众所周知,Fedora 36 提供最新的 Linux 内核版本。截至目前,它正在运行即将发布的 Linux 内核 5.17 的候选版本。
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随着 Fedora 36 的最终发布,你应该看到 Linux 内核 5.17 的稳定版本。
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### 5、深色/浅色壁纸
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除了 Fedora 36 的新默认壁纸之外,它还具有与 GNOME 42 一起引入的深色/浅色模式壁纸集。
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![][9]
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截至目前,在测试 Fedora 36 工作站(预发布版本)时,我只能找到其中一张壁纸,而不是 GNOME 42 中的整个系列。
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所以,你也许可以期待在 Fedora 36 测试版中增加更多的内容。
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你可以从外观上选择壁纸及其可用的深色/浅色变体。
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### 6、屏幕截图用户界面和本地屏幕录制
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GNOME 42 引入的新的屏幕截图用户界面是一个奇妙的补充。另外,只需切换一下,你就可以开始录制你的屏幕了!
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![][10]
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你可以看到 Fedora 36 的这个功能,工作得非常好。
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### 7、桌面环境更新
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由于显而易见的原因,你应该在 Fedora 36 看到提供的最新的桌面环境。
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最基本的应该是 GNOME 42、[KDE Plasma 5.24][11] 和 Xfce 4.16。
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除此之外,LXQt 也已经更新到 1.0.0。
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### 8、重要的技术变化
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除了视觉上的变化和 Linux 内核的升级,Fedora 36 还有各种技术改进。
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其中一些值得一提的包括:
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* 将系统的 openJDK 包从 Java 11 更新为 Java 17。
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* 引入了即将推出的 Golang 1.18 版本。
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* 将各种语言的字体切换为 Noto 字体作为默认字体,以确保文本渲染的一致性。
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* 今后自动升级时排除推荐软件包的行为(如果你没有安装它们)。
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* GNU 工具链更新至 gcc 12 和 glibc 2.35。
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* 修复某些情况下的升级性问题。
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* 默认的 Wayland 会话与 NVIDIA 专有驱动程序。
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* 更新 PHP 栈到最新的 8.1.x。
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* RPM 数据库将被重新定位到 `/usr` 目录,目前它在 `/var`。
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关于更多的技术细节,你可以参考 [官方变更集][12]。如果你想下载预发布版本,你可以从下面的链接抓取 ISO。
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- [Fedora 36(预发布)][13]。
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### 总结
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Fedora 36 将会是一个令人激动的版本。
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当它发布时,我很期待在 Fedora 36 工作站上尝试 Wayland 会话与 NVIDIA 专有驱动程序。
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你对这个版本有什么期待?请在下面的评论中告诉我。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-36-release-date-features/
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作者:[Ankush Das][a]
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选题:[lujun9972][b]
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译者:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-distro-releases-2022/
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-35-release/
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[3]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-screen.jpg?w=1200&ssl=1
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[4]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-pre-neofetch.png?w=1008&ssl=1
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[5]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-42-features/
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[6]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-41-release/
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[7]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-dark-mode.jpg?resize=1568%2C740&ssl=1
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[8]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/f36-01-day.jpg?w=1200&ssl=1
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[8a]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/f36-02-night.jpg?w=1200&ssl=1
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[9]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-pre-wallpapers.jpg?w=1126&ssl=1
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[10]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/fedora-36-screenshot-tool.jpg?w=738&ssl=1
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[11]: https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-24-lts-release/
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[12]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/36/ChangeSet
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[13]: https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/compose/branched/latest-Fedora-36/compose/Workstation/x86_64/iso/
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@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
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[#]: subject: "Fedora 36 Release Date and New Features"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-36-release-date-features/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: " "
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Fedora 36 Release Date and New Features
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======
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Fedora 36 is one of the [most anticipated releases of this year][1].
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While we look forward to every major release, last year, [Fedora 35][2] has set up some exciting expectations with GNOME 41 and a new KDE flavor (Kinoite).
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Fret not; if you cannot wait for Fedora 36, I shall highlight the essential details about the release.
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### Fedora 36 Release Date
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As per the official schedule, the early release date for Fedora 36 beta is **March 15, 2022**. And, the delayed date (in case) for Fedora 36 beta is **March 22, 2022**.
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Once the public beta testing is complete, the final release can be expected on **April 19, 2022**. In case of a delay, the release date will be pushed to **April 26, 2022**.
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You should also note that Fedora Linux 34 will reach its end of life on May 17**, 2022.**
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![][3]
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You can try to get your hands on Fedora 36 now with a nightly build (linked at the bottom of this article), but with a few weeks to go for the beta release, you should wait it out.
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### Fedora 36 Features
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![][4]
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As usual, Fedora 36 features the latest GNOME and other additions and improvements.
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The key highlights include:
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### 1\. GNOME 42
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[GNOME 42][5] is an exciting upgrade with various visual and functional changes.
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It also includes performance and visual tweaks, among other improvements. If you missed [GNOME 41 feature additions][6], you should also check that.
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Of course, you should expect to find all the changes with Fedora 36. Here, I shall highlight those details using Fedora 36 (if you didn’t catch up with GNOME 42).
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### 2\. System-wide Dark Mode
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![][7]
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Fedora 36 enjoys the system-wide dark mode introduced with GNOME 42.
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While we had dark mode implementations on other Linux distributions, GNOME 42 helped Fedora 36 become an attractive option for desktop users.
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The dark mode blends in perfectly and gives a clean GNOME experience.
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### 3\. New Wallpapers
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Without a new wallpaper, every other improvement sounds dull.
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So, the Fedora Design Team brings along a beautifully crafted wallpaper in Fedora 36, illustrating the painting of a scenery, that looks interesting.
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![][8]
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The default wallpaper has a variant for day/night. As you notice the wallpaper for day time above, here’s the artwork for the night:
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![][8]
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Both look fantastic and soothing to the eyes.
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### 4\. Linux Kernel 5.17
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Fedora 36 is known to offer the latest Linux Kernel releases. As of now, it is currently running the release candidate versions of the upcoming Linux Kernel 5.17.
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With the final Fedora 36 release, you should expect the stable version of Linux Kernel 5.17.
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### 5\. Dark/Light Wallpapers
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Along with the new default wallpapers for Fedora 36, it also features a dark/light mode wallpaper collection introduced with GNOME 42.
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![][9]
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As of now, testing the Fedora 36 Workstation (pre-release version), I can only find one of the wallpapers and not the whole collection that you get with GNOME 42.
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So, you can probably expect more additions with Fedora 36 beta release.
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You can choose to select the wallpapers with their available dark/light variants from the appearance.
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### 6\. Screenshot User Interface and Native Screen Recording
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The new screenshot user interface introduced with GNOME 42 is a fantastic addition. Also, with just a toggle, you can start recording your screen!
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![][10]
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And, you could see that in action with Fedora 36, working perfectly fine.
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### 7\. Desktop Environment Updates
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For obvious reasons, you should expect the latest desktop environments with Fedora 36.
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The bare minimum should be GNOME 42, [KDE Plasma 5.24][11], and Xfce 4.16.
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In addition to that, LXQt has been updated to 1.0.0.
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### 8\. Important Technical Changes
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Along with the visual changes and the Linux Kernel upgrade, there are various technical improvements with Fedora 36.
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Some of them worth mentioning include:
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* Updated the system openJDK package from Java 11 to Java 17.
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* Introducing the upcoming Golang 1.18 version.
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* Switching to Noto fonts as the default for various languages to ensure consistency in text rendering.
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* The behaviour to exclude the recommended packages (considering you do not have them installed) when automatically upgrading in future.
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* GNU Toolchain update to gcc 12 and glibc 2.35.
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* Fix upgradability issues in some cases.
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* Default Wayland session with NVIDIA proprietary driver.
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* Updated PHP stack to latest 8.1.x.
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* The RPM database will be relocated to /usr directory, currently it was in /var.
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For more technical details, you can refer to the [official changeset][12]. If you want to download the pre-release version, you can grab the ISO from the button below.
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[Fedora 36 (Pre-Release)][13]
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### Wrapping Up
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Fedora 36 is going to be an exciting release.
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When it releases, I’m looking forward to trying the Wayland session with NVIDIA’s proprietary driver on Fedora 36 Workstation.
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_What are you looking forward to in this release? Let me know in the comments down below._
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-36-release-date-features/
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作者:[Ankush Das][a]
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选题:[lujun9972][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
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|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/linux-distro-releases-2022/
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/fedora-35-release/
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[3]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjQzOSIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
|
||||
[4]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjQ2OCIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
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[5]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-42-features/
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[6]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gnome-41-release/
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[7]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjM2OCIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
|
||||
[8]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjU4NSIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
|
||||
[9]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjU1MyIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
|
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[10]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjcxMCIgd2lkdGg9IjczOCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4=
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[11]: https://news.itsfoss.com/kde-plasma-5-24-lts-release/
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[12]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/36/ChangeSet
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[13]: https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/compose/branched/latest-Fedora-36/compose/Workstation/x86_64/iso/
|
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