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[#]: subject: "Create Bootable USB Using Etcher in Linux – Download and Usage Guide"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/etcher-bootable-usb-linux/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Create Bootable USB Using Etcher in Linux – Download and Usage Guide
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======
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A quick and easy tutorial on how to create a bootable USB using the Etcher tool in Ubuntu and other Linux.
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[Etcher][1] is a utility created by [Balena][2], that makes your life easy with its unique take on creating bootable USB and SD cards with a .iso file. In this guide, I will show you the steps to download and install Etcher.
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Although it is a bit trivial for some, it may be difficult for others. Hence this guide.
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Primarily Etcher is used for flashing or writing the Linux OS .iso images, for example, Ubuntu, [Linux Mint][3] .iso images, etc. But ideally, it should work for any other .iso files as well.
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There are other utilities available as well to create bootable USB disks in particular, like earlier I wrote about a [guide][4] using Unetbootin.
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But that said, Etcher is, in my opinion, **faster, cleaner, and better**. It seldom fails. The success rate is high.
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Before I explain the steps, a quick recap of its features.
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### Etcher Features
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* Crisp 3-step process to create a bootable USB drive
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* Autodetect the USB
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* Select the file, Select target, and write fast
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* Clone a drive
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* Choose the local downloaded .iso file Or directly from the URL
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* Clean and eye-friendly UI
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* Cross-platform – Linux, Windows, and macOS
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* Built-in JS, electron
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* Standalone AppImage executable available for Linux
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### Installing Etcher
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Etcher is available for all platforms. So you can easily install it using the following methods in all Linux distributions, macOS, and Windows.
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Firstly, go to the below link.
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[Download ETCHER][5]
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#### For All Linux distributions
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Download the AppImage executable from the above link. Then change the permission to the *executable* from ‘`right click -> properties` ’. Then run the file.
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For distribution-specific packages, refer below.
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#### Debian, Ubuntu
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To install Etecher in Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and related distributions, follow the below commands from the terminal.
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```
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echo "deb https://deb.etcher.io stable etcher" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/balena-etcher.listsudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkps://keyserver.ubuntu.com:443 --recv-keys 379CE192D401AB61sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install balena-etcher-electron
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```
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#### Fedora
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For Fedora, follow the below commands from the terminal.
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```
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sudo wget https://balena.io/etcher/static/etcher-rpm.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/etcher-rpm.reposudo dnf install -y balena-etcher-electron
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```
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#### Arch Linux
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For Arch Linux, make sure yay is installed. Then you can run the below command to install.
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```
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yay -S balena-etcher
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```
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### Create bootable USB Using Etcher
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Once you have installed it successfully. Launch the application. The first window shows 3 steps which you need to follow. Of course, you need a USB stick and the .iso file to write.
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##### Step 1: Select the file
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Plugin your target USB or SD card. Browse and select the location of your .iso file. Or, you can pull it directly from the internet as well via the URL option.
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![Step 1 - Select the file][6]
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##### Step 2: Select the target device
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Click on select target and carefully choose your USB or SD card. Etcher is friendly enough to notify you which one of the devices is your system device so that you don’t end up destroying data.
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Choose by clicking the check box. And click select.
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![Step 2 - Select Target device][7]
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##### Step3: Click flash to start creating the bootable USB or SD card.
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![Step 3 - Start the process][8]
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Wait until the process finishes.
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![Process is complete][9]
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And that’s it. You can safely remove the USB or SD card for your use.
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### Closing Note
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While there are many ways to create a bootable USB, such as you can use Unetbootin, MKUSB, or even using Ubuntu’s default Disk utility, Etcher makes it easier to do it. The UI design, only 3 steps process, makes it ideal for new users and source advanced users who want reliability.
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Because a bootable USB is a critical asset and you should use an excellent program to prepare it.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/etcher-bootable-usb-linux/
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作者:[Arindam][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://www.balena.io/etcher/
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[2]: https://www.balena.io/
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/linux-mint/
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[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2015/05/how-to-create-a-bootable-usb-drive-in-ubuntu/
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[5]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases
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[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step1-Select-the-file.jpg
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[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step-2-Select-Target-device.jpg
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[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step-3-Start-the-process.jpg
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[9]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Process-is-complete.jpg
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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
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[#]: subject: "Create Bootable USB Using Etcher in Linux – Download and Usage Guide"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/etcher-bootable-usb-linux/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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在 Linux 中使用 Etcher 创建可启动 USB – 下载和使用指南
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======
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关于如何在 Ubuntu 和其他 Linux 中使用 Etcher 工具创建可引导 USB 的快速简单教程。
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[Etcher][1] 是由 [Balena][2] 创建的实用程序,它以独特的方式使用 .iso 文件创建可启动的 USB 和 SD 卡,让你的生活变得轻松。在本指南中,我将向你展示下载和安装 Etcher 的步骤。
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虽然对某些人来说有点微不足道,但对其他人来说可能很难。因此才有了本指南。
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Etcher 主要用于刷写或写入 Linux 操作系统的 .iso 镜像,例如 Ubuntu、[Linux Mint][3] .iso 镜像等。但理想情况下,它也应该适用于任何其他 .iso 文件。
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还有其他实用程序可用于创建可引导的 USB 驱动器,特别是像我之前写的关于使用 Unetbootin 的[指南][4]。
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但话虽如此,在我看来,Etcher **更快、更干净、更好**。它很少失败。成功率很高。
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在我解释这些步骤之前,快速回顾一下它的功能。
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### Etcher 的功能
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* 创建可启动 USB 驱动器的清晰 3 步过程
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* 自动检测 USB
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* 选择文件,选择目标,快速写入
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* 克隆驱动器
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* 选择本地下载的 .iso 文件或直接从 URL
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* 干净而友好的用户界面
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* 跨平台:Linux、Windows 和 macOS
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* 内置 JS、electron
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* 适用于 Linux 的独立 AppImage 可执行文件
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### 安装 Etcher
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Etcher 适用于所有平台。因此,你可以在所有 Linux 发行版、macOS 和 Windows 中使用以下方法轻松安装它。
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首先,进入以下链接。
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[下载 ETCHER][5]
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#### 适用于所有 Linux 发行版
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从上面的链接下载 AppImage 可执行文件。然后通过“`右键单击->属性`”将权限更改为*可执行*。然后运行文件。
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有关特定于发行版的软件包,请参阅下文。
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#### Debian、Ubuntu
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要在 Debian、Ubuntu、Linux Mint 和相关发行版中安装 Etecher,请从终端执行以下命令。
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```
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echo "deb https://deb.etcher.io stable etcher" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/balena-etcher.listsudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkps://keyserver.ubuntu.com:443 --recv-keys 379CE192D401AB61sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install balena-etcher-electron
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```
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#### Fedora
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对于 Fedora,请从终端执行以下命令。
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```
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sudo wget https://balena.io/etcher/static/etcher-rpm.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/etcher-rpm.reposudo dnf install -y balena-etcher-electron
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```
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#### Arch Linux
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对于 Arch Linux,请确保已安装 yay。然后你可以运行以下命令进行安装。
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```
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yay -S balena-etcher
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```
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### 使用 Etcher 创建可启动 USB
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安装成功后。启动应用。第一个窗口显示你需要遵循的 3 个步骤。当然,你需要一个 U 盘和 .iso 文件来写入。
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##### 步骤 1:选择文件
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插入目标 USB 或 SD 卡。浏览并选择 .iso 文件的位置。或者,你也可以通过 URL 选项直接从互联网上提取它。
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![Step 1 - Select the file][6]
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##### 步骤 2:选择目标设备
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单击选择目标并仔细选择你的 USB 或 SD 卡。 Etcher 非常友好,可以通知你哪个设备是你的系统设备,这样你就不会最终破坏数据。
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通过单击复选框进行选择。并单击选择。
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![Step 2 - Select Target device][7]
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##### 步骤 3:点击 flash 开始创建可启动 USB 或 SD 卡
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![Step 3 - Start the process][8]
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等到该过程完成。
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![Process is complete][9]
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就是这样。你可以安全地取出 USB 或 SD 卡以供使用。
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### 结束语
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虽然创建可引导 USB 的方法有很多,例如你可以使用 Unetbootin、MKUSB,甚至使用 Ubuntu 的默认磁盘程序,但 Etcher 可以更轻松地完成此操作。 UI 设计只需 3 个步骤,非常适合需要可靠性的新用户和高级用户。
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因为可启动 USB 是一项重要资产,你应该使用出色的程序来准备它。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/etcher-bootable-usb-linux/
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作者:[Arindam][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://www.balena.io/etcher/
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[2]: https://www.balena.io/
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/linux-mint/
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[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2015/05/how-to-create-a-bootable-usb-drive-in-ubuntu/
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[5]: https://github.com/balena-io/etcher/releases
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[6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step1-Select-the-file.jpg
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[7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step-2-Select-Target-device.jpg
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[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Step-3-Start-the-process.jpg
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[9]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Process-is-complete.jpg
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