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dianbanjiu Tranting How to Install Cinnamon Desktop on Ubuntu
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======
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**This tutorial shows you how to install Cinnamon desktop environment on Ubuntu.**
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[Cinnamon][1] is the default desktop environment of [Linux Mint][2]. Unlike Unity desktop environment in Ubuntu, Cinnamon is more traditional but elegant looking desktop environment with the bottom panel and app menu etc. Many Windows migrants [prefer Linux Mint over Ubuntu][3] because of Cinnamon desktop and its Windows-resembling user interface.
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Now, you don’t need to [install Linux Mint][4] just for trying Cinnamon. In this tutorial, I’ll show you **how to install Cinnamon in Ubuntu 18.04, 16.04 and 14.04**.
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You should note something before you install Cinnamon desktop on Ubuntu. Sometimes, installing additional desktop environments leads to conflict between the desktop environments. This may result in a broken session, broken applications and features etc. This is why you should be careful in making this choice.
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### How to Install Cinnamon on Ubuntu
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![How to install cinnamon desktop on Ubuntu Linux][5]
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There used to be a-sort-of official PPA from Cinnamon team for Ubuntu but it doesn’t exist anymore. Don’t lose heart. There is an unofficial PPA available and it works perfectly. This PPA consists of the latest Cinnamon version.
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Open a terminal and use the following commands:
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:embrosyn/cinnamon
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sudo apt update && sudo apt install cinnamon
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```
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It will download files of around 150 MB in size (if I remember correctly). This also provides you with Nemo (Nautilus fork) and Cinnamon Control Center. This bonus stuff gives a closer feel of Linux Mint.
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### Using Cinnamon desktop environment in Ubuntu
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Once you have installed Cinnamon, log out of the current session. At the login screen, click on the Ubuntu symbol beside the username:
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Change_Desktop_Environment_Ubuntu.jpeg)
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When you do this, it will give you all the desktop environments available for your system. No need to tell you that you have to choose Cinnamon:
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Install_Cinnamon_Ubuntu.jpeg)
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Now you should be logged in to Ubuntu with Cinnamon desktop environment. Remember, you can do the same to switch back to Unity. Here is a quick screenshot of what it looked like to run **Cinnamon in Ubuntu** :
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Cinnamon_Ubuntu_1404.jpeg)
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Looks completely like Linux Mint, isn’t it? I didn’t find any compatibility issue between Cinnamon and Unity. I switched back and forth between Unity and Cinnamon and both worked perfectly.
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#### Remove Cinnamon from Ubuntu
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It is understandable that you might want to uninstall Cinnamon. We will use PPA Purge for this purpose. Let’s install PPA Purge first:
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```
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sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
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```
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Afterward, use the following command to purge the PPA:
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```
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sudo ppa-purge ppa:embrosyn/cinnamon
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```
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In related articles, I suggest you to read more about [how to remove PPA in Linux][6].
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I hope this post helps you to **install Cinnamon in Ubuntu**. Do share your experience with Cinnamon.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/install-cinnamon-on-ubuntu/
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作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[1]: http://cinnamon.linuxmint.com/
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[2]: http://www.linuxmint.com/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-mint-vs-ubuntu/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/guide-install-linux-mint-16-dual-boot-windows/
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[5]: https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/install-cinnamon-ubuntu.png
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/how-to-remove-or-delete-ppas-quick-tip/
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# 如何在 Ubuntu 上安装 Cinnamon 桌面环境
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**这篇教程将会为你展示如何在 Ubuntu 上安装 Cinnamon 桌面环境**
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[Cinnamon][1]是 [Linux Mint][2] 的默认桌面环境。不同于 Ubuntu 的 Unity 桌面环境,Cinnamon 通过底部面板和应用菜单等查看桌面信息的方式更加传统和优雅。由于 Cinnamon 桌面以及它类 Windows 的用户界面,许多桌面用户[相较于 Ubuntu 更喜欢 Linux Mint][3]。
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现在你无需[安装 Linux Mint][4] 就能够体验到 Cinnamon了。在这篇教程,我将会展示给你 **如何在 Ubuntu 18.04,16.04 和 14.04 上安装 Cinnamon**。
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在 Ubuntu 上安装 Cinnamon 之前,有一些事情需要你注意。有时候,安装的额外桌面环境可能会与你当前的桌面环境有冲突。可能导致会话,应用程序或功能等的崩溃。这就是为什么你需要在做这个决定时谨慎一点的原因。
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![如何在 Ubuntu 上安装 Cinnamon 桌面环境][5]
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过去有一系列 Cinnamon team 为 Ubuntu 提供的官方 PPA,但现在都已经失效了。不过不用担心,还有一个非官方的 PPA,而且它运行的很完美。这个 PPA 里包含了最新的 Cinnamon 版本。
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository
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ppa:embrosyn/cinnamon
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sudo apt update && sudo apt install cinnamon
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```
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下载的大小大概是 150 MB(如果我没记错的话)。这其中提供的 Nemo(Cinnamon 的文件管理器,基于Nautilus)和 Cinnamon 控制中心。这些东西提供了一个更加接近于 Linux Mint 的感觉。
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### 在 Ubuntu 上使用 Cinnamon 桌面环境
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Cinnamon安装完成后,退出当前会话,在登陆界面,点击用户名旁边的 Ubuntu 符号:
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Change_Desktop_Environment_Ubuntu.jpeg)
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之后,它将会显示所有系统可用的桌面环境。选择 Cinnamon。
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Install_Cinnamon_Ubuntu.jpeg)
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现在你应该已经登陆到有着 Cinnamon 桌面环境的 Ubuntu 中了。你还可以通过同样的方式再回到 Unity 桌面。这里有一张以 Cinnaon 做为桌面环境的 Ubuntu 桌面截图。
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![](https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Cinnamon_Ubuntu_1404.jpeg)
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看起来是不是像极了 Linux Mint。此外,我并没有发现任何有关 Cinnamon 和 Unity 的兼容性问题。在 Unity 和 Cinnamon 来回切换,他们也依旧工作的很完美。
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#### 从 Ubuntu 卸载 Cinnamon
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如果你想卸载 Cinnamon,可以使用 PPA Purge 来完成。首先安装 PPA Purge:
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```
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sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
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```
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安装完成之后,使用下面的命令去移除 PPA:
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```
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sudo ppa-purge ppa:embrosyn/cinnamon
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```
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更多的信息,我建议你去阅读 [如何从 Linux 移除 PPA][6] 这篇文章。
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我希望这篇文章能够帮助你在 Ubuntu 上安装 Cinnamon。也可以分享一下你使用 Cinnamon 的经验。
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------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/install-cinnamon-on-ubuntu/
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作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者:[dianbanjiu](https://github.com/dianbanjiu)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/abhishek/
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[1]: http://cinnamon.linuxmint.com/
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[2]: http://www.linuxmint.com/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-mint-vs-ubuntu/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/guide-install-linux-mint-16-dual-boot-windows/
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[5]: https://4bds6hergc-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/install-cinnamon-ubuntu.png
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/how-to-remove-or-delete-ppas-quick-tip/
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